What Happened This Year 1999
People Who Died in 1999
James Farmer
An American activist and politician, played a significant role in the civil rights movement. Co-founded the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) in 1942, which became an important organization in the struggle for racial equality. Participated in various campaigns for civil rights, including the Freedom Rides in 1961, which aimed to desegregate public transportation in the South. Served as a national director of CORE and advocated for nonviolent protest as a means to achieve social change. Farmer's efforts contributed to the advancement of civil rights legislation in the United States.
Continue ReadingShmuel Horowitz
Born in 1901, this individual contributed significantly to the field of agronomy in Israel. The academic focus encompassed soil science, plant breeding, and agricultural education. A prominent role was held at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, where teachings and research advanced agricultural practices. Advocacy for agricultural development and modernization in Israel shaped farming techniques and policies.
Continue ReadingAnahit Tsitsikian
Born in 1926, a prominent Armenian violinist and educator contributed to the classical music scene through performances and teaching. Tsitsikian studied at the Yerevan State Conservatory and later became a faculty member, shaping the next generation of musicians. Active in numerous concert halls, she collaborated with various orchestras and participated in international music festivals, showcasing the works of both Armenian composers and classical repertoire. Her dedication to education allowed many students to pursue successful careers in music.
Continue ReadingChan Parker
A prominent figure in the world of dance, contributed significantly to the jazz dance scene during the mid-20th century. Worked closely with renowned jazz musicians, enhancing the relationship between music and dance. Authored books that explored the depth of jazz and its influence on dance, sharing insights into the artistry involved. Participated in several high-profile dance performances, gaining recognition for unique style and ability to merge jazz music with choreography.
Continue ReadingCarlos Hathcock
Enlisted in the U.S. Marine Corps and served during the Vietnam War, renowned for exceptional marksmanship. Achieved the rank of sergeant and became one of the most legendary snipers in military history. Accumulated over 93 confirmed kills during service in Vietnam. Participated in various missions, showcasing remarkable skills and bravery. After multiple injuries, completed a distinguished career in the military, later became a shooting instructor and authored books on marksmanship.
Continue ReadingDanny Dayton
An American actor and director gained recognition for work in theater, particularly on Broadway. Notable performances included roles in productions of 'The Diary of Anne Frank' and 'The Most Happy Fella'. Later, transitioned to television, appearing in several popular series. Directed and contributed to various stage projects, displaying a multifaceted talent in the performing arts.
Continue ReadingJohn Bromwich
An Australian tennis player achieved significant success during the 1930s and 1940s. Won the Australian Open singles title in 1939. Played doubles alongside notable partners, achieving further success in mixed doubles events. Contributed to the Davis Cup team, which won the championship during his tenure. His career spanned both amateur and professional tennis, marking a period of competitiveness in the sport.
Continue ReadingGenrikh Sapgir
A prominent Russian writer and poet, contributions included work in the realms of poetry and prose. Sapgir became a significant figure in the Soviet literary landscape, producing a variety of literary works that combined elements of absurdity and surrealism. Active during the latter half of the 20th century, frequently associated with the avant-garde movement. Notable for embracing a distinct style that challenged traditional literary forms, engaging with themes of modernity and existentialism. His poetry and narratives showcased a unique voice that resonated within the context of the cultural atmosphere of the time.
Continue ReadingWilliam Whitelaw
A prominent political figure in the United Kingdom, served as Deputy Prime Minister under Margaret Thatcher from 1979 to 1981. Held the position of Secretary of State for Northern Ireland from 1970 to 1972, playing a significant role during a tumultuous period in the region's history. He was instrumental in peace negotiations and legislative developments during his tenure. Elevated to the peerage as the 1st Viscount Whitelaw in 1990, continued to influence British politics until his retirement.
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