What Happened This Year 1999

Historical Events from This Year 1999

Crime & Law

Indictment of Slobodan Milošević for War Crimes

May 24th, 1999 25 years ago

The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia indicted Slobodan Milošević along with four others for war crimes and crimes against humanity associated with the Kosovo conflict. This significant legal action aimed to address the atrocities committed during the 1998-1999 conflict in Kosovo, where thousands were killed and displaced. The court's proceedings were held in The Hague, Netherlands, marking a pivotal moment in international justice.

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Politics & Government

Cox Report Unveils China's Nuclear Espionage

May 25th, 1999 25 years ago

The United States House of Representatives released the Cox Report, detailing extensive Chinese espionage efforts aimed at acquiring nuclear technology and secrets from the United States over the previous two decades. This revelation highlighted issues of national security and raised concerns about America's intelligence infrastructure and its ability to protect sensitive information from foreign adversaries. The investigation, led by the House Select Committee on U.S. National Security and Military/Commercial Concerns with the People's Republic of China, culminated in a comprehensive report outlining specific incidents, implications, and recommendations for legislative action.

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Space Exploration

First Shuttle Mission to Dock with ISS

May 27th, 1999 25 years ago

Space Shuttle Discovery launched on STS-96, marking the first shuttle mission to dock with the International Space Station (ISS). This mission aimed to demonstrate the capabilities of the shuttle during the process of docking and delivery of supplies and equipment needed for assembling the ISS. The crew included veteran astronaut Charles D. Gemar and mission specialist Julie A. Payette, who represented the Canadian Space Agency. The successful docking furthered international collaboration in space exploration.

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Arts & Culture

The Last Supper Returns After Restoration

May 28th, 1999 25 years ago

After 22 years of restoration work, Leonardo da Vinci's 'The Last Supper' is put back on display in Milan's Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie. This masterpiece, painted between 1495 and 1498, faced deterioration over the centuries due to environmental factors and previous restoration attempts. The meticulous restoration aimed to uncover and preserve its original colors and features, making it accessible to visitors once again.

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Politics & Government

Olusegun Obasanjo Becomes President of Nigeria

May 29th, 1999 25 years ago

Olusegun Obasanjo was inaugurated as President of Nigeria, marking the transition to democratic rule after 16 years of military governance. The ceremony took place in Abuja, Nigeria’s capital, as thousands gathered to witness this significant political milestone. Obasanjo, a former military ruler himself, promised to foster unity and development in a nation troubled by corruption and ethnic divisions. His election was seen as a turning point, embracing a new era of civilian administration and democratic governance.

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Space Exploration

First Successful Docking with ISS by Discovery

May 29th, 1999 25 years ago

Space Shuttle Discovery achieved the first docking with the International Space Station (ISS) during its mission STS-96. The shuttle, commanded by Charles D. Gemar, approached the ISS while both were in low Earth orbit. This marked a significant milestone in international cooperation in space exploration, paving the way for future missions and the continued assembly of the ISS.

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Accidents & Tragedies

American Airlines Flight 1420 Crashes on Landing

June 1st, 1999 25 years ago

American Airlines Flight 1420, arriving from Dallas, faced challenges while landing at Little Rock National Airport. The aircraft, a McDonnell Douglas MD-82, skidded off the runway during heavy rain while attempting to land amid challenging weather conditions. The crash resulted in the deaths of 11 individuals, with many others injured due to the impact and subsequent fires ignited by the incident. The tragic event prompted a reevaluation of flight safety protocols and procedures during adverse weather conditions.

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Military & Warfare

Peace Treaty Between Yugoslavia and NATO Signed

June 9th, 1999 25 years ago

The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and NATO reached a peace agreement, marking the end of the Kosovo War. Negotiated in the aftermath of a 78-day bombing campaign by NATO forces, the treaty facilitated the withdrawal of Yugoslav troops from Kosovo and allowed for the deployment of an international peacekeeping force. The agreement was signed in Kumanovo, Macedonia, and aimed to restore stability to the region while addressing humanitarian concerns arising from the conflict.

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Military & Warfare

NATO Ends Airstrikes Following Serbian Withdrawal Agreement

June 10th, 1999 25 years ago

Slobodan Milošević agreed to withdraw Serbian forces from Kosovo, leading NATO to suspend its airstrikes. The agreement marked a significant turning point in the conflict, facilitating the return of refugees and the establishment of a peacekeeping force. This development came after an intense military campaign by NATO that had lasted for 78 days, aimed at halting human rights violations and restoring peace in the region.

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