What Happened This Year 2000
People Who Died in 2000
Phil Katz
A computer programmer contributed to file compression technology by developing the ZIP file format. Established a software company that marketed the format under the name PKWARE. The format became widely adopted for its efficiency and ease of use, facilitating file transfers and storage. Developed other compression tools, enhancing the software's utility and compatibility with various platforms. His innovations played a significant role in the evolution of data compression.
Continue ReadingEdward Gorey
An illustrator and poet, created distinctive works known for their surreal and whimsical style. Worked primarily in the genres of books, theater, and animated films, with a notable emphasis on gothic themes and dark humor. Gained recognition for a unique artistic approach combining detailed illustrations and poetic narratives, often exploring macabre subject matter. Published over 100 books, collaborating with various authors, and produced artwork for stage productions, including ballet. Contributed illustrations to publications such as 'The New York Times' and 'The New Yorker'.
Continue ReadingLouis Applebaum
A prominent Canadian composer and conductor, contributed significantly to the development of Canadian music. In 1940, became the first music director for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) Television. Composed many works spanning various genres, including orchestral and choral music. Collaborated with artists across different fields, enhancing the cultural landscape of Canada.
Continue ReadingLucien Le Cam
A mathematician and statistician, focused on the theory of estimation and testing. Contributed significantly to Bayesian statistics, notably through the development of Le Cam's asymptotic theory. Authored influential textbooks that shaped the field, including 'Asymptotic Methods in Statistical Decision Theory.' Served as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, where research advanced statistical methodologies. Recognized for developing tools and concepts that facilitated the understanding and application of statistical procedures in various disciplines.
Continue ReadingDavid Merrick
A prolific director and producer of theater, significantly contributed to Broadway, particularly during the mid-20th century. Produced notable musicals, including 'Hello, Dolly!' and '42nd Street'. Earned a reputation for innovative productions, often associated with strong marketing campaigns and high-profile collaborations. Instrumental in launching the careers of various performers.
Continue ReadingPenelope Fitzgerald
An English author and poet, this writer achieved recognition for works that often explore themes of loss and the complexities of human relationships. The literary career spanned several decades, with notable works including 'Offshore', which received the Booker Prize in 1979. Other significant titles include 'The Bookshop' and 'Human Voices', each contributing to a distinguished portfolio that reflects keen observations of life and society. The author's later works continued to earn critical acclaim, showcasing a unique narrative style that resonated with readers and critics alike.
Continue ReadingJerzy Einhorn
A physician and politician with roots in Poland and Sweden played a significant role in healthcare and political discourse. Completing medical training in Sweden, focused on public health issues. Served as a member of the Swedish Parliament, advocating for healthcare reforms and policies. Active in various medical associations, contributing to the development of healthcare systems. Engaged in the Polish-Swedish community, fostering ties between the two countries.
Continue ReadingPhạm Văn Đồng
Born in 1906, this Vietnamese politician served as the 2nd Prime Minister of Vietnam from 1955 to 1976. He was a key figure in the government of North Vietnam and played an important role during the Vietnam War. His leadership contributed to the administration of policies aimed at unifying Vietnam. Additionally, he participated in various international delegations and negotiations during the war. After the reunification of Vietnam, he continued to serve in government positions until retirement.
Continue ReadingPoul Hartling
Served as the 36th Prime Minister of Denmark from 1973 to 1975. During the tenure, focused on economic reforms and welfare state policies. Previously held the position of Minister of Social Affairs and was a member of the Liberal Party. Contributed to Denmark's political landscape through efforts to modernize the economy and promote social welfare initiatives. Post-political career included roles in international organizations, contributing to humanitarian efforts.
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