What Happened This Year 2001
Historical Events from This Year 2001
First Detection of Extrasolar Planet Atmosphere
Using the Hubble Space Telescope, astronomers detected hydrogen in the atmosphere of the extrasolar planet Osiris, marking a significant milestone in the study of distant worlds. This groundbreaking discovery indicated that Osiris has an atmosphere, providing important insights into its composition. The finding not only exemplified the capabilities of Hubble but also signaled a new era of astrophysics, paving the way for future research into exoplanets and their atmospheres.
Continue ReadingFormation of United Russia Political Party
The United Russia party was founded as a major political force in Russia, uniting several political groups under a pro-Putin agenda. Established in Moscow, its formation aimed to consolidate power and support the presidency of Vladimir Putin, enhancing stability in post-Soviet Russia.
Continue ReadingEnron's Historic Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Filing
Enron Corporation, once a giant in the energy sector, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in a Houston court, facing debts exceeding $30 billion. This followed revelations of widespread accounting fraud and mismanagement that inflated profits and misled investors. By declaring bankruptcy, Enron aimed to reorganize its business operations, but the fallout led to significant losses for shareholders and employees, and prompted a national discussion on corporate governance and accounting practices.
Continue ReadingEndeavour launches with Expedition 4 crew
Space Shuttle Endeavour launched on STS-108 to transport the Expedition 4 crew, comprising Commander Yury Onufrienko, Flight Engineer Carl Walz, and Mission Specialist Daniel Tani, to the International Space Station (ISS). The mission, critical to the ongoing assembly and operation of the ISS, aimed to further expand research capabilities in orbit.
Continue ReadingISD Foils Jemaah Islamiyah Bomb Plot
The Internal Security Department of Singapore successfully foiled a plot by the Jemaah Islamiyah group to bomb foreign embassies located in Singapore. This intelligence operation resulted in the arrest of several individuals linked to the extremist organization. These arrests took place in the lead-up to significant international events, emphasizing the ongoing threat of terrorism in the region. The operation demonstrated Singapore's proactive stance on national security and counter-terrorism efforts.
Continue ReadingChina Officially Joins the WTO
China's accession to the World Trade Organization marked a significant turning point in its economic integration into the global market. After over 15 years of negotiations, China committed to reducing trade barriers and adhering to international trading standards. The ceremony took place in Doha, Qatar, during the WTO's Fourth Ministerial Conference. This move aimed to enhance China's economic development, encourage foreign investment, and expand its market access while signaling its willingness to embrace the rules-based international trading system.
Continue ReadingPhan Văn Khải Declares Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng National Park
Phan Văn Khải, the Prime Minister of Vietnam, announced the decision to upgrade the Phong Nha–Kẻ Bàng nature reserve to a national park. This initiative aimed to enhance conservation efforts and development projects within the park. Additionally, the announcement included details on revised maps to better reflect the newly designated national park boundaries, symbolizing a significant commitment to environmental preservation in the region.
Continue ReadingTerrorist Attack on Indian Parliament Building
A coordinated attack occurred at the Sansad Bhavan, where five armed terrorists stormed the premises, resulting in the deaths of twelve individuals. Security forces engaged the attackers in a gunbattle, ultimately killing all the terrorists. The motive behind the attack was linked to longstanding tensions between India and Pakistan, significantly heightening security measures across the nation.
Continue ReadingLeaning Tower of Pisa Reopens After Stabilization
After being closed for 11 years, the Leaning Tower of Pisa reopened to the public following a significant stabilization project costing $27 million. Engineers focused on ensuring the tower's safety without altering its iconic lean, which has become a symbol of the structure. The reopening allowed tourists to once again climb the tower, enjoying the remarkable views of Pisa from its top. The project drew attention globally as a feat of engineering aimed at preserving a historical landmark.
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