What Happened This Year 2001
People Who Died in 2001
Iannis Xenakis
Born in Greece and later residing in France, a significant figure in the field of contemporary classical music. Contributions to music included the development of new forms of notation and the integration of architectural concepts into musical composition. Engaged in both music and mathematics, merging rigorous mathematical structures with avant-garde musical techniques. Xenakis also worked as an engineer and was involved in the design of music for large-scale audiovisual performances, merging sound with visual elements. His works challenged traditional frameworks of composition, opening pathways for future generations of composers.
Continue ReadingAnton Muttukumaru
Born in 1908, a prominent military officer and diplomat in Sri Lanka. Served as the Chief of the Army Staff of the Sri Lanka Army from 1960 to 1962. Played a critical role in the establishment of the Army during its formative years. Transitioned to diplomatic roles after military service, representing Sri Lanka at international forums. Contributed to various military and diplomatic initiatives, strengthening the country's defense and international relations.
Continue ReadingFrances Adaskin
Born in 1900, a Canadian pianist excelled in classical music and had a significant performance career. Studies included tutelage under prestigious educators, leading to performances across Canada and abroad. Contributed to musical education through teaching and mentoring aspiring musicians. Established a reputation for solo and chamber music performances, influencing the Canadian classical music scene. Recorded extensively, showcasing the works of various composers. Active participation in music festivals and competitions further demonstrated commitment to the art form.
Continue ReadingFadil Hoxha
A significant figure in the political landscape of Kosovo. Held the position of President of Kosovo, contributing to the region's governance. Played a critical role in the Kosovo War and the eventual establishment of Kosovo's independence. Actively engaged in the political processes that shaped the future of Kosovo during a challenging era.
Continue ReadingHenry Lee Lucas
Active during the 1970s and 1980s, this individual confessed to numerous homicides across the United States, claiming to have killed hundreds. His confessions often proved to be unreliable, leading to widespread scrutiny regarding the validity of his claims. The individual was convicted for one murder and sentenced to life in prison. The confessions contributed to significant discussions on the reliability of eyewitness testimony and the investigative practices of law enforcement agencies during that time.
Continue ReadingBetty Everett
Born in 1939, this American singer and pianist gained recognition in the 1960s for soulful performances and recordings. The single 'The Shoop Shoop Song (It's in His Kiss)' became a significant hit, reaching the top of the charts and contributing to the music landscape of the era. Throughout the career, performances included a mix of R&B and pop styles, showcasing a powerful vocal ability. Collaborations with various artists and appearances on television further solidified prominence in the music industry.
Continue ReadingHans Warren
Born in 1921, this poet and author produced a significant body of literary work that includes poetry, essays, and novels. A prominent figure in Dutch literature, explored themes of sexuality, identity, and the human experience. Published over thirty books and received various literary awards. Contributed to the Dutch literary scene through both creation and criticism.
Continue ReadingJoseph Greenberg
Contributed significantly to the field of linguistics. Developed a classification system for languages based on their structural features. Published influential works on language universals and typology, establishing the Greenbergian typology framework utilized in linguistic studies. Conducted extensive research on the African languages and proposed hypotheses on their relationships, influencing future research in historical linguistics. Held academic positions at prestigious institutions, shaping the study of language through teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingSalem al-Hazmi
Born in Saudi Arabia in 1981, engaged in the September 11 attacks. Hijacked American Airlines Flight 77, which was crashed into the Pentagon. Coordinated with other hijackers as part of a larger group involved in planned attacks on U.S. soil. Operated under the directive of terrorist organizations with goals to incite fear and promote their ideology.
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