What Happened This Year 2003
People Who Died in 2003
Gordon Kidd Teal
Played a significant role in the development of the transistor while working at Bell Labs. Contributed to advancements in materials science and semiconductor technology. Specialized in the production and application of gallium arsenide, impacting various electronic devices. Held several patents related to semiconductor devices throughout a career that extended over several decades.
Continue ReadingBarry Sheene
Achieved fame as a motorcycle racer during the 1970s and 1980s, winning two World Championships in the 500cc category. Notable for competitive rides with Suzuki, Sheene became a prominent figure in motorcycle racing, securing a reputation for both skill and charisma. Transitioned to sportscasting after retirement from racing, contributing to television coverage of motorsports. His career was marked by a series of injuries and comebacks, embodying the resilience typical of elite athletes.
Continue ReadingDaphne Oram
A pioneering figure in electronic music, this individual co-founded the BBC Radiophonic Workshop in 1958, which played a crucial role in developing sound design and innovative audio techniques for radio and television. The creation of the Oramics synthesizer marked a significant advancement in electronic composition. Throughout a prolific career, numerous compositions were made, blending traditional music elements with modern technology, showcasing the potential of electronic sounds. Work included contributions to film and television, influencing generations of musicians and composers in the genre.
Continue ReadingJohnny Mauro
Competed in various auto racing events during the mid-20th century. Participated in the Indianapolis 500 multiple times, with a notable performance in the 1930 race. Reached the height of success in American race car driving, showcasing exceptional skill on the track. Contributed to the popularity of auto racing as an exciting sport in the United States.
Continue ReadingPeter Smithson
An English architect contributed to the post-war modernist movement in architecture. As part of the Smithson partnership, played a key role in developing the Brutalist style. Co-designed Robin Hood Gardens housing estate in London, which was considered a significant example of social housing. Worked on various projects that exemplified the architectural philosophy of the time, focusing on urban housing and environmental aspects.
Continue ReadingGordon Mitchell
Born in 1923, this figure began a career in bodybuilding, earning recognition as a champion in the sport. Transitioning to acting, contributions spanned various genres, with roles in films such as "Daughter of the Sun" and "The Last of the Vikings." The individual's physical prowess and on-screen presence made for a notable career in both bodybuilding and film.
Continue ReadingPaul Ray Smith
Born in 1969, served as a sergeant in the U.S. Army during the Iraq War. Engaged in combat operations that led to significant enemy casualties while protecting his unit. Demonstrated valor and leadership in the Battle of Baghdad International Airport on April 4, 2003. Posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for actions that saved the lives of fellow soldiers during intense fighting.
Continue ReadingCarlos Lemos Simmonds
Served as the sixth Vice President of Colombia from 1970 to 1974 under President Misael Pastrana. Participated in the political landscape of Colombia during a time of social and economic challenges. Engaged in various public service roles, contributing to the development of the country's policies and governance. Promoted initiatives aimed at improving the political framework and economic conditions of Colombia during his tenure.
Continue ReadingPaul Zindel
A prominent playwright and novelist, this individual gained recognition for works that explored complex themes and human experiences. The most celebrated play, 'The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds,' won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1971. This individual also authored several young adult novels, including 'My Darling, My Hamburger' and 'The Pigman,' which became staples in literature for young readers. The narratives featured relatable characters and poignant storytelling, addressing the challenges of adolescence and family dynamics. Throughout a prolific career, contributions to both theater and literature resonated with audiences and readers alike, establishing a legacy in American culture.
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