What Happened This Year 2003
People Who Died in 2003
Daphne Oram
A pioneering figure in electronic music, this individual co-founded the BBC Radiophonic Workshop in 1958, which played a crucial role in developing sound design and innovative audio techniques for radio and television. The creation of the Oramics synthesizer marked a significant advancement in electronic composition. Throughout a prolific career, numerous compositions were made, blending traditional music elements with modern technology, showcasing the potential of electronic sounds. Work included contributions to film and television, influencing generations of musicians and composers in the genre.
Continue ReadingHerma Bauma
Competitions in javelin throwing occurred in the 1930s and 1940s, including participation in European championships. Excelled in handball and played for the Austrian national team. Achieved success in both sports during a time of limited opportunities for women in athletics and sports teams.
Continue ReadingGordon Kidd Teal
Played a significant role in the development of the transistor while working at Bell Labs. Contributed to advancements in materials science and semiconductor technology. Specialized in the production and application of gallium arsenide, impacting various electronic devices. Held several patents related to semiconductor devices throughout a career that extended over several decades.
Continue ReadingRudolf Kraus
Played professional football in Germany, primarily as a midfielder. Had a notable career with VfB Stuttgart, contributing significantly to the team during the 1950s. Played a key role in securing the 1952 1. Bundesliga championship, which marked a significant achievement in the club's history. Participated in several domestic cup competitions, showcasing talent in both league and cup format.
Continue ReadingDorothee Sölle
A prominent German theologian and author, focused on the intersection of theology and social justice. Sölle's work included both academic and popular writings, contributing significantly to the field of liberation theology. Early education in theology led to a deep engagement with issues of faith and political activism. Sölle's theological perspective emphasized the importance of addressing societal injustices and inequalities, often speaking out against oppressive regimes. In addition to writing, she was involved in various activist movements, advocating for peace and human rights throughout her life.
Continue ReadingSelahattin Ülkümen
Served as a Turkish diplomat in France during World War II. Provided extensive assistance to Jewish refugees escaping the Holocaust, often issuing visas that allowed them to enter Turkey. Demonstrated significant courage in the face of pressure from Nazi authorities to turn over refugees. After the war, continued work in foreign service and made contributions to diplomatic relations.
Continue ReadingWillem Slijkhuis
Competed in middle-distance running events during the mid-20th century. Participated in the 1948 London Olympics, finishing 8th in the 1500 meters. Slijkhuis was a national champion in the Netherlands and specialized in the 1500 meters and mile events throughout his career. His athletic achievements contributed to the prominence of Dutch middle-distance running during that era.
Continue ReadingNora Heysen
An Australian painter specialized in still life and portraiture. Achieved great acclaim for exceptional depictions of floral arrangements and painted notable figures, including fellow artists and family members. Became the first woman to win the Archibald Prize in 1938. Her work featured in numerous exhibitions and collections, gaining recognition for both technical skill and emotional depth. Contributed to the Australian art scene throughout her career, creating lasting works that reflect a unique perspective on identity and nature.
Continue ReadingJohnny Miles
Born in 1905, this athlete became a prominent figure in long-distance running, particularly in the marathon. He achieved significant success in the 1926 Boston Marathon, securing a victory with a time of 2:25:39, which set a new course record. This achievement marked a high point in his running career and established him as a leading competitor in the sport. In addition to his Boston win, he competed in various other races and earned recognition within the Canadian athletic community, contributing to the sport's development in the region. His accomplishments in the late 1920s solidified his legacy in marathon running, as he remained a respected name well beyond his active years.
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