What Happened This Year 2005

Historical Events from This Year 2005 (View all 120)

Space Exploration

Discovery of Dwarf Planet Eris

January 5th, 2005 20 years ago

Astronomers at Palomar Observatory discovered Eris, a dwarf planet in the outer solar system. Located beyond Pluto, Eris is noteworthy for being one of the largest known dwarf planets and contributed to the debate on what constitutes a planet. Its discovery sparked a reevaluation of planetary definitions by the International Astronomical Union (IAU).

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Accidents & Tragedies

Chlorine gas release from train collision

January 6th, 2005 20 years ago

A collision involving two trains in Graniteville, South Carolina, led to the accidental release of approximately 60 tons of chlorine gas. The incident occurred when a freight train struck a stationary train, causing several tankers to rupture. Emergency responders rushed to the scene to evacuate local residents and contain the hazardous leak. The leak resulted in injuries among first responders and nearby residents as well, raising significant concerns about chemical safety in transport.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Indictment of Edgar Ray Killen for 1964 Murders

January 6th, 2005 20 years ago

Edgar Ray Killen was indicted for his involvement in the 1964 murders of civil rights workers Andrew Goodman, Michael Schwerner, and James Chaney in Neshoba County, Mississippi. This indictment came decades after the crimes occurred during a time of heightened racial tensions and civil rights activism. The case was reopened as part of efforts to address unresolved civil rights violations, exemplifying ongoing struggles for justice. Killen, identified as a Ku Klux Klan leader, faced charges both of murder and conspiracy, marking a significant moment in the pursuit of accountability for racially motivated violence.

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Military & Warfare

USS San Francisco Collides with Undersea Mountain

January 8th, 2005 20 years ago

The nuclear submarine USS San Francisco, operating in the Pacific, collided at full speed with an underwater mountain south of Guam. This incident resulted in the death of one crew member and extensive damage to the submarine. Despite the severity of the collision, the crew managed to surface the vessel and return to port for necessary repairs. The event raised significant questions about submarine navigation and safety protocols in deep-sea operations.

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Politics & Government

Mahmoud Abbas Elected President of Palestinian Authority

January 9th, 2005 20 years ago

Mahmoud Abbas was elected to replace Rawhi Fattouh as the President of the Palestinian National Authority in a pivotal election. The vote, which followed the passing of longtime leader Yasser Arafat, was held on January 9, 2005. Abbas, a member of Fatah and an advocate for peaceful resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, garnered significant support amidst a backdrop of hope for renewed diplomatic efforts.

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Politics & Government

Comprehensive Peace Agreement Signed in Sudan

January 9th, 2005 20 years ago

The Sudan People's Liberation Movement and the Government of Sudan signed the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in Nairobi, Kenya, aimed at resolving the long-standing Second Sudanese Civil War. This agreement laid the foundation for greater autonomy for Southern Sudan and outlined power-sharing arrangements between the North and South. The negotiations highlighted issues of governance, resource allocation, and cultural recognition, making a significant step towards peace in the region.

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Born in 2005 (View all 16)

Dafne Keen

Actress known for 'Logan' and 'His Dark Materials'
Born
January 4th, 2005 20 years ago

Born in 2005, this British-Spanish actress gained prominence with the role of Laura in the 2017 film 'Logan'. The performance received critical acclaim, showcasing exceptional acting skills at a young age. Following success in film, the actress starred in the HBO series 'His Dark Materials', portraying the character Lyra Belacqua, further establishing a reputation in the industry. The combination of strong performances in both film and television signals a promising career ahead.

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Rob Dillingham

Basketball player and top prospect
Born
January 4th, 2005 20 years ago

A basketball player, recognized as a top prospect in the sport. Played high school basketball at Donda Academy, where he showcased significant skill and talent. Gained attention for a dynamic playing style and scoring ability, leading to recruitment by several collegiate programs. Entered the 2023 NBA Draft as a highly regarded candidate, reflecting a strong development trajectory in the sport.

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IShowSpeed

Influential American YouTuber
Born
January 21st, 2005 20 years ago

Created engaging content primarily focused on gaming and entertainment. Launched a YouTube channel that gained immense popularity, attracting millions of subscribers. Known for live streaming and reacting to gaming videos, as well as engaging with fans through various interactive segments. Content includes comedic skits, challenges, and diverse gameplay, particularly in titles like Fortnite and NBA 2K. Achieved significant presence on social media platforms, contributing to a rise in online influencer culture.

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Prince Hashem

Jordanian royal family member
Born
January 30th, 2005 20 years ago

Born into the Jordanian royal family, he is the second son of King Abdullah II. As a member of the royal family, he participates in various official events and public engagements. Education has been a focal point, with an emphasis on leadership and service to the country. He represents Jordan in youth initiatives and promotes cultural programs. The royal family is instrumental in fostering national identity and unity.

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Noah Jupe

English actor in 'A Quiet Place'
Born
February 25th, 2005 20 years ago

Born in 2005, this English actor gained recognition for performances in film and television. Appeared in the critically acclaimed horror film 'A Quiet Place' as Marcus Abbott, showcasing talents in a tense, suspenseful environment. Also starred in the series 'The Night Manager' and the film 'Honey Boy', receiving attention for compelling portrayals. Demonstrated versatility across genres.

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Vitor Roque

Footballer for Atlético Paranaense
Born
February 28th, 2005 20 years ago

An accomplished footballer, played as a forward primarily for Atlético Paranaense in Brazil. Gained recognition for exceptional dribbling skills, tactical awareness, and goal-scoring ability. Joined the senior team in 2021 after progressing through the youth ranks. Contributed significantly to the team's performance in various competitions, showcasing talent in high-stakes matches and tournaments.

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People Who Died in 2005 (View all 556)

Yash Johar

Indian film producer and founder of Dharma Productions
Born
September 6th, 1929 95 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2004 20 years ago — 74 years old

Established Dharma Productions in 1976, contributing significantly to Bollywood cinema. Produced numerous successful films, including iconic titles like 'Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham' and 'Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge'. Focused on family-oriented stories that resonated with audiences, fostering a legacy of emotional storytelling in Indian films. Played a crucial role in nurturing emerging talents in the industry.

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Shirley Chisholm

American politician and educator
Born
November 30th, 1924 100 years ago
Died
January 1st, 2005 20 years ago — 80 years old

An influential educator and politician, played a pivotal role in American politics as the first African American woman elected to the United States Congress. Served from 1969 to 1983, representing New York's 12th congressional district. Advocate for social justice and equality, focused on issues such as education, healthcare, and women's rights. Ran for the Democratic nomination for President in 1972, becoming the first major party African American candidate for the presidency. Worked tirelessly to bring attention to the challenges faced by marginalized communities.

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Maclyn McCarty

Geneticist known for DNA discovery
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
January 2nd, 2005 20 years ago — 94 years old

A geneticist and physician contributed significantly to the understanding of DNA as the genetic material. Conducted groundbreaking experiments alongside colleagues that demonstrated DNA's role in heredity, particularly through the introduction of transforming principles in strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae. These contributions laid the foundation for molecular biology. Engaged in academic research and mentorship throughout a long career, influencing future generations of scientists.

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Koo Chen-fu

Taiwanese businessman and diplomat
Born
January 6th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 2005 20 years ago — 87 years old

A significant figure in Taiwanese business and diplomacy, contributed to cross-strait relations. Served as the chairman of the Straits Exchange Foundation, facilitating dialogue between Taiwan and mainland China. Notably held the position of vice chairman at the Taiwan Provincial Government and was a prominent businessman within the steel industry. Played a crucial role in negotiations that led to the normalization of trade relations.

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Egidio Galea

Maltese Roman Catholic priest and educator
Born
1918 107 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 2005 20 years ago — 87 years old

A Maltese Roman Catholic priest and missionary, focused on education and community service. Served in various capacities to promote religious education and social welfare among the youth. Engaged in numerous initiatives aimed at improving the lives of underprivileged communities through education and spirituality. Contributed significantly to the establishment of educational institutions that emphasized moral and ethical teachings.

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Frank Harary

Mathematician known for graph theory
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 4th, 2005 20 years ago — 84 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of mathematics, particularly in graph theory. Developed and popularized various concepts and terminology in the study of networks and graphs, facilitating further research and applications. Held academic positions at multiple institutions, sharing expertise and guiding students in mathematical disciplines. Published numerous research papers, influencing both theoretical and applied mathematics.

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