What Happened This Year 2005
People Who Died in 2005
Ruth Aaronson Bari
Contributed to the field of mathematics through prominent research and academic positions. Specialization included topology and mathematical education. Worked at several educational institutions, influencing the curriculum and fostering a love for mathematics among students. Authored articles and materials that advanced understanding in her field, particularly in topology. Participated in conferences and collaborative projects that focused on the development of mathematical concepts and education systems.
Continue ReadingOscar Brown
Born in 1926, a prominent American singer-songwriter, playwright, and actor. Gained recognition for contributions to music and theater, often addressing social issues through art. Wrote and performed works that blended jazz, blues, and folk styles. Achieved acclaim with Broadway musicals such as 'Calypso Heat Wave' and 'Hausas'. Notable for long-standing involvement in the civil rights movement, using artistic platforms to promote equality and justice.
Continue ReadingMarius Russo
Marius Russo was a professional baseball pitcher who played in Major League Baseball (MLB). He debuted with the New York Yankees in 1939 and played for the team until 1942. Russo contributed to the Yankees' success during this period, appearing in multiple World Series. After his tenure with the Yankees, he continued his career with the Chicago White Sox and other teams. His pitching skills and tactical approach made him a valuable player on the mound. Russo also spent time in the minor leagues and served in the military during World War II, which affected his career trajectory. After returning from the service, he continued to play professionally until the early 1950s.
Continue ReadingJimmy Smith
An innovative jazz organist, influenced the sound of jazz music through the use of the Hammond organ. Released numerous albums beginning in the 1950s, including the acclaimed 'Back at the Chicken Shack' and 'Meet Jimmy Smith'. Established a unique blend of jazz, blues, and gospel music, and elevated the popularity of the jazz organ format. Collaborated with various prominent musicians and contributed significantly to the jazz genre, highlighting the expressive capabilities of the organ.
Continue ReadingGrete Sultan
Born in Germany, a pianist emigrated to the United States in 1938, where significant contributions to contemporary music occurred. Collaborated extensively with composer John Cage, premiering many of his works. Actively performed throughout the 20th century, focusing on 20th-century classical repertoire. Involved in teaching and mentorship, influencing subsequent generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingKeith Duckworth
An English engineer, played a significant role in the automotive industry. Established Cosworth, a company well-regarded for its engineering expertise and high-performance engines. Contributed to the development of turbocharged engines that gained prominence in motorsport. Worked closely with teams in Formula One, creating some of the most successful race engines in the sport's history. Influenced the design of engines that were used by various winning teams and manufacturers.
Continue ReadingLuis Taruc
Born in 1913, this figure was a prominent Filipino political activist and leader of the Hukbalahap movement, which sought agrarian reform and anti-colonial measures in the Philippines. In the wake of World War II, efforts to address poverty and inequity led to increased support for this movement among farmers. The group became known for its role in guerrilla warfare against Japanese occupation during the war and continued its activism in the post-war period. The government classified the Hukbalahap as a communist insurgency. This individual eventually went into exile in the 1950s and continued to advocate for peasant rights and social justice from abroad. The contributions include efforts toward land reform and mobilization of rural communities.
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