What Happened This Year 2008
People Who Died in 2008
Hayden Carruth
Born in 1921, a prominent American poet and critic contributed significantly to contemporary poetry. Notable works include 'Scrambled Eggs' and 'The Crow's Death'. Carruth's poetry often explored themes of human experience, nature, and solitude. In addition to poetry, Carruth published numerous essays and critiques, providing insight into the literary world. He received accolades throughout his career, including the National Book Award in 1996 for 'Against the Grain'. Carruth also served as a mentor to many emerging poets, further shaping the landscape of American poetry.
Continue ReadingJ. B. Jeyaretnam
A prominent lawyer and politician in Singapore, J. B. Jeyaretnam founded the Workers' Party in 1957 and led it as the first opposition party to win a seat in Singapore's Parliament after independence, achieving this in 1981. He served as a Member of Parliament and was well-regarded for his commitment to civil liberties and social justice. Jeyaretnam faced numerous legal challenges throughout his political career, which were seen as politically motivated. He was disbarred in 2001, affecting his political activities. His efforts in the political arena significantly influenced opposition politics in Singapore, and he became a symbol of political dissent.
Continue ReadingJohn Biddle
Contributed significantly to the field of cinematography with a career that spanned several decades. Worked on many acclaimed films and television projects, establishing a reputation for a unique visual style. Collaborated with prominent directors and played a pivotal role in the aesthetic of various productions, earning recognition within the industry.
Continue ReadingGeorge Emil Palade
Born in Romania, a prominent biologist and physician contributed significantly to cell biology. Conducted pioneering research in the field of cellular structure and function. Developed techniques for electron microscopy, allowing for detailed observation of cellular organelles. Achieved the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1974 for discovery of ribosomes and their role in protein synthesis. Served as a professor at various institutions, including the University of California, San Diego.
Continue ReadingEileen Herlie
An accomplished actress, celebrated for a prominent role as Myrtle Fargate on the soap opera 'All My Children'. Career spanned stage and film, with early work including a performance in the 1949 film 'Hamlet'. Gained recognition for both dramatic and comedic roles, contributing significantly to the theater scene and earning acclaim in various productions.
Continue ReadingNeal Hefti
A prominent trumpet player and composer, contributions spanned various musical genres. Composed numerous pieces for big band orchestras, particularly during the 1950s and 1960s. Collaborated with famous bandleaders and musicians, enhancing the jazz and pop scenes. Best recognized for compositions in television and film, including scores for the 1960s television series 'Batman' and the film 'The Odd Couple'. Hefti's distinctive work entrenched him in the American music landscape.
Continue ReadingMarjorie Fletcher
A notable director of the Women's Royal Naval Service, played a crucial role in overseeing the organization's operations during a period of significant change. Instrumental in integrating women into various roles within the navy, enhanced representation and opportunities for women in military service. Contributed to the formation of policies focused on gender equality and women’s participation in the armed forces. Served in a leadership capacity during the late 20th century, influencing the future of women in the Royal Navy.
Continue ReadingJörg Haider
Born in 1950 in Austria, a lawyer and politician became prominent as the Governor of Carinthia. A member of the Austrian Freedom Party, served as its leader and transformed the party's image. Held the governorship from 1989 to 1991 and again from 1999 until his death in 2008. Jörg Haider advocated for policies focusing on regional autonomy and immigration, which garnered significant attention and controversy within Austrian and European politics.
Continue ReadingAlexei Cherepanov
An ice hockey player from Russia, who played in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL) for Avangard Omsk. Cherepanov was recognized for his exceptional skills and scoring abilities. He entered the NHL Entry Draft in 2007 and was selected by the New York Rangers in the first round, 17th overall. During his youth, he was a standout player in the Russian junior leagues, earning accolades for his performances before transitioning to professional hockey. Tragically, his career was cut short at the age of 19 due to a sudden cardiac arrest during a game, which shocked the hockey community and raised awareness about player health issues.
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