What Happened This Year 2009
People Who Died in 2009
Vivian Maier
A street photographer began capturing life in the streets of Chicago in the 1950s and 60s, utilizing a Rolleiflex camera. Over 150,000 negatives were discovered posthumously, showcasing a keen eye for composition and light, as well as a distinctive perspective on urban life. Although largely unknown during her lifetime, work gained significant attention after a historical curator found the photographs in 2007, leading to exhibitions and publications.
Continue ReadingArnold Meri
Born in 1919, an Estonian military officer served as a colonel during World War II. Participated in significant battles on the Eastern Front, notably in the defense of Estonia against Soviet forces. After the war, continued to be involved in military affairs and was recognized for strategic leadership and tactical expertise. Post-war, lived in exile due to the political situation in Estonia. Contributed to the preservation of Estonian culture and military history.
Continue ReadingMeir Amit
Served as a prominent Israeli general and held the position of the 12th Minister of Communications. Played a significant role in shaping Israel's military intelligence and served as the Chief of Military Intelligence from 1961 to 1966. Later transitioned into politics, contributing to Israeli public service and communication policy.
Continue ReadingArne Næss
Contributed significantly to deep ecology, emphasizing the intrinsic value of nature. Developed a philosophical framework advocating for the rights of non-human life. Held a professorship at the University of Oslo and engaged in environmental activism throughout his life. Næss also wrote extensively on philosophy, ethics, and the relationship between humans and nature, fostering discussions that influenced both academic and public perspectives on environmental issues.
Continue ReadingRay Barrett
An Australian actor and singer achieved prominence in both television and film during a career spanning several decades. Early work included performances in television series such as 'Homicide' and 'A Country Practice.' Barrett also appeared in feature films, including 'The Devil's Playground' and 'The Last of the Knuckleheads.' His contributions to the arts earned recognition within the Australian entertainment industry. In addition to acting, Barrett showcased musical talent, often incorporating song into performances. He received accolades for work on stage and screen, establishing a legacy within the Australian performing arts landscape.
Continue ReadingBetty Allen
This individual was an American soprano and educator, primarily recognized for contributions to the field of opera and vocal education. Studied at the Juilliard School and later performed with various opera companies. Had a strong focus on teaching and mentoring young singers in higher education, particularly at the University of Maryland. Also participated in numerous festivals and recitals, showcasing a commitment to American art song.
Continue ReadingBoris Pokrovsky
Contributed significantly to Russian theater through direction and management. Led the Maly Theatre and was instrumental in reviving classical Russian performances. Oversaw numerous productions that highlighted the works of prominent playwrights, including Anton Chekhov and Maxim Gorky. Fostered a new generation of theater artists and directors by creating innovative staging and directing techniques.
Continue ReadingFrank Costigan
A prominent Australian lawyer and politician practiced law and served in various political roles. Played a significant part in government and contributed to legal reforms. Held membership in the Australian Senate, representing the Australian Labor Party. Instrumental in advancing issues of public concern through legislative processes.
Continue ReadingDavid Herbert Donald
Contributed significantly to American historiography and understanding of the Civil War era. Authored several influential biographies, including works on Abraham Lincoln and Charles Sumner. Held academic positions at various institutions, including Harvard University and the University of Massachusetts Amherst.
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