What Happened This Year 2011
People Who Died in 2011
Oscar Handlin
An influential historian and academic who specialized in American social history. Played a significant role in promoting the study of American immigration and ethnicity. Authored several notable works, including 'The Americans: A History', which contributed to the understanding of demographic changes in the United States. Worked as a professor at Harvard University, where teaching and research focused on the immigrant experience and the development of urban America. Edited scholarly journals and contributed to various historical publications.
Continue ReadingPamela Ann Rymer
Graduated from University of California, Los Angeles with a Bachelor of Arts degree followed by a Juris Doctor from UCLA School of Law. Appointed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit in 1991. Served as a judge on the panel for several significant cases, influencing legal precedents in various areas of law. Maintained a focus on issues related to civil rights, employment law, and intellectual property throughout a judicial career that spanned over two decades. Contributed scholarly articles to legal periodicals and served as a lecturer on the law.
Continue ReadingJun Henmi
An influential author and poet, recognized for contributions to contemporary Japanese literature. Debuted with the novel 'Kokoro no Kaeru Basho' in 1970, which showcased emotional depth and intricate character development. Wrote several acclaimed works that explore themes of identity and human experience, establishing a unique voice in post-war literature. His poetry, often reflective and introspective, has been celebrated in various literary circles. Henmi's works have been translated into multiple languages, expanding their reach beyond Japan.
Continue ReadingKnut Steen
A sculptor, active primarily in Norway and Italy, created a number of significant public sculptures. Steen's works often reflected themes of nature and humanity. Throughout a long career, he influenced the contemporary art scene through both his sculptures and contributions to various art institutions. His educational background in fine arts allowed him to blend traditional techniques with modern expressions, resulting in recognizable and enduring pieces that have been exhibited widely.
Continue ReadingWangari Maathai
An environmental activist and politician contributed significantly to environmental conservation and women's rights in Kenya. Founded the Green Belt Movement, which focused on tree planting, environmental restoration, and the empowerment of women through sustainable development. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004, becoming the first African woman to receive this honor. Served in various political roles, including Assistant Minister for Environment and Natural Resources in Kenya's government, advocating for ecological stewardship and democratic governance.
Continue ReadingBob Cassilly
An American sculptor established the City Museum in St. Louis, Missouri, transforming an abandoned shoe factory into an eclectic mix of architectural and artistic attractions. The museum features repurposed materials and vast sculptures, drawing visitors of all ages. His innovative designs encouraged hands-on exploration, blending art with functional play spaces. Emphasis on community involvement highlighted his approach to creativity and public art.
Continue ReadingDavid Croft
A director and producer, contributed significantly to British television comedy. Created and produced popular sitcoms, most notably 'Dad's Army' and 'Are You Being Served?'. Worked alongside other prominent writers and producers in the genre, shaping the landscape of British humor during the 20th century. Helped foster new talent in comedy and contributed to the revival of shows through remakes and special episodes in later years. Maintained a high level of engagement with audiences over decades.
Continue ReadingImre Makovecz
An influential architect significantly shaped modern architecture through a focus on organic design. He founded the Hungarian Academy of Arts and was a member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. His most notable works include the Kastélyszálló hotel in Szeged and the Millenniumi Tent for the 1996 World Exposition in Budapest. Active in several architectural movements, he emphasized harmony between built environments and nature, often incorporating traditional Hungarian elements into his designs.
Continue ReadingSylvia Robinson
Started a career as a singer in the 1950s and gained prominence with the hit single 'Love Is Strange'. Transitioned into music production and is recognized as a pioneer in hip-hop. In 1979, produced the groundbreaking single 'Rapper's Delight' by the Sugarhill Gang, which brought hip-hop music to mainstream audiences. Also co-founded Sugar Hill Records, which played a crucial role in the development of the genre.
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