Historical Events from This Year 37
Senate Proclaims Caligula Emperor After Tiberius' Death
Following the death of Emperor Tiberius, the Roman Senate annulled his will and declared Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus, commonly known as Caligula, as the new emperor. This dramatic turn of events occurred amidst changing political loyalties and tensions within Rome. Caligula's ascension marked a notable shift in leadership style and power dynamics in the Roman Empire. He quickly became known for his extravagant lifestyle and controversial decisions, which would shape his infamous legacy.
Continue ReadingCaligula Receives the Titles of Principate
Following the death of Emperor Tiberius, Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus, known as Caligula, was hailed as emperor by the Roman Senate. The political environment was characterized by the Senate's desire to stabilize leadership after the previous reign. Caligula accepted titles that reinforced his authority, including Princeps, meaning 'first citizen.' This marked the beginning of his controversial rule that would challenge established norms and governance structures.
Continue ReadingBorn in 37
Nero
Ruled as Roman Emperor from 54 to 68 AD. His reign is marked by significant architectural advancements, including the construction of the Domus Aurea and the expansion of the city after the Great Fire of Rome in 64 AD. His administration faced numerous challenges, including political strife and financial instability. Recognized for patronage of the arts, including music and theater, Nero participated in public performances as a musician and charioteer. His reign ended in political turmoil, leading to his eventual suicide and the subsequent Year of the Four Emperors.
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Tiberius
Tiberius served as the second Roman emperor, holding power from AD 14 to AD 37. Born in 42 BC, he was the son of Tiberius Claudius Nero and Livia Drusilla. His political career began under Augustus, where he demonstrated military success in campaigns in Pannonia and Germania. Tiberius's reign saw consolidation of the empire's borders and enhancements to military discipline. He established a treasury that allowed for a stable economy, contributing to the financial security of the Roman state. His later years were marked by increased isolation and the move of governance to Capri, prompting a complex legacy filled with political intrigue and allegations of tyranny. His death occurred on March 16, AD 37, leading to the accession of Caligula.
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