What Happened This Year 401

Historical Events from This Year 401

Military & Warfare

Visigoths Invade Northern Italy Under Alaric I

November 18th, 401 1623 years ago

Led by King Alaric I, the Visigoths crossed the Alps, launching an invasion into northern Italy. This military maneuver marked a significant moment in the decline of Roman power as the Visigoths sought to secure resources and territory in the waning days of the Western Roman Empire. Their incursion created alarm among Roman officials and set the stage for future conflicts that would reshape the region's political landscape.

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Religion & Philosophy

Pope Innocent I's Unique Succession

December 22nd, 401 1623 years ago

Pope Innocent I was elected as the Bishop of Rome, succeeding his father, Pope Zosimus, making him the only pope to inherit the position directly from a parent. His election marked a significant moment in the continuity of papal authority. Innocent I would later address various doctrinal disputes, shaping the early Christian church's stance on numerous theological issues. His tenure as pope lasted until 417, during which he wrote many letters, influencing both ecclesiastical politics and Christian doctrine across the empire.

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Born in 401

Theodosius II

Roman Emperor and legislator
Born
April 10th, 401 1623 years ago
Died
July 28th, 450 1574 years ago — 49 years old

Reigned as Roman Emperor from 408 to 450, influencing both legal and ecclesiastical matters. Initiated the construction of the Theodosian Walls, fortifying Constantinople. Presided over the establishment of the Theodosian Code, a compilation of laws that influenced subsequent legal frameworks. Focused on consolidating the Eastern Roman Empire's power amid threats from external forces and internal strife.

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People Who Died in 401

Pope Anastasius I

Pope during early Christian church period
Died
December 19th, 401 1623 years ago — None years old

Served as Pope from 399 until death in 401. Preceded by Pope Siricius and succeeded by Pope Innocent I. Focused on fostering church unity and addressing early theological disputes. Influenced church governance and doctrine during a formative period of Christianity. Contributed to the establishment of the papal authority within the Christian church.

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