Historical Events from This Year 412
Born in 412
Proclus
A prominent figure in Neoplatonism during the 5th century, contributed extensively to mathematics and philosophy. Served as the head of the Academy in Athens. Wrote commentary on Plato’s works, developing metaphysical ideas and influencing later philosophers. Established a synthesis of Platonic traditions, emphasizing the significance of the One and the hierarchical structure of reality.
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Theophilus
Served as Patriarch of Alexandria from 385 until death in 412. Played a significant role in the Christianization of Alexandria, particularly against pagan practices. Actively involved in theological debates, defending the faith against various heresies, and promoting the Nicene Creed. Presided over the controversial expulsion of Jews from Alexandria and was instrumental in the destruction of the Serapeum, a major center of pagan worship, which symbolized the decline of paganism in the city. His tenure was marked by vigorous opposition to the old religious traditions of the region and efforts to consolidate Christian authority.
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