Historical Events from This Year 634
Khalid ibn al-Walid Captures Damascus
Khalid ibn al-Walid led the Rashidun Arab forces in the successful siege of Damascus, overcoming the defensive forces of the Byzantine Empire. The siege followed a series of skirmishes and negotiations, culminating in a dramatic assault on the city. Strategic positioning and effective tactics were utilized to breach the well-fortified defenses. The capture of this vital city marked a significant shift in control within the region, paving the way for the expansion of Arab influence.
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People Who Died in 634
Abu Bakr
Served as the first caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate after the death of the Prophet Muhammad. Oversaw the compilation of the Quran and expanded Islamic rule throughout the Arabian Peninsula. Played a crucial role in the Ridda wars, which sought to unite the tribes of Arabia under Islam. His leadership established many of the practices and structures of the nascent Islamic state.
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