What Happened This Year 640

Historical Events from This Year 640

Military & Warfare

'Amr ibn al-'As's Victory at Heliopolis

July 6th, 640 1384 years ago

The Muslim Arab army, led by 'Amr ibn al-'As, faced the Byzantine forces near Heliopolis, Egypt, deploying tactical maneuvers that led to a decisive victory. With a smaller and more mobile force, 'Amr executed a surprise attack on the Byzantians, catching them off guard. This defeat marked a significant moment in the Muslim conquests of the region, as it opened the door to further advances into Egypt, aiding the rapid expansion of Islam.

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Religion & Philosophy

Election of Pope John IV After Predecessor's Death

December 24th, 640 1384 years ago

Pope John IV was elected as the 54th pope of the Catholic Church following the death of his predecessor, Pope Theodore I. This occurred amidst the political and religious complexities of the time, with significant implications for the governance of the Church. His election was marked by the recognition of the ongoing challenges faced by the Church, including issues of heresy and the need for strong leadership. John IV’s papacy would address these challenges within a rapidly changing ecclesiastical landscape.

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Born in 640

People Who Died in 640

Eadbald

King of Kent during the 7th century
Died
January 20th, 640 1385 years ago — None years old

Ruled as the king of Kent in the early 7th century. Succeeded his father, Ethelbert, to the throne. Faced challenges in maintaining Christian influence after his father's reign. Played a key role in the spread of Christianity in Kent, though initially reverted to pagan practices. Eventually re-embraced Christianity, solidifying the faith's presence in the kingdom. His reign contributed to the stability and continuity of Kent as a significant kingdom during this period.

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Sak Kʼukʼ

Mayan queen of the Palenque dynasty
Died
September 12th, 640 1384 years ago — None years old

Sak Kʼukʼ served as a queen in the Palenque dynasty during the Classic Maya period. She was the daughter of an earlier ruler and succeeded her husband as the ruler of Palenque after his death. Her reign was marked by significant architectural and artistic achievements, including the construction of temples and monuments that stand as testaments to the cultural achievements of the Maya civilization. Following her death, she was succeeded by her son, who would continue the family's influence and legacy in the region.

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