Historical Events from This Year 750
Abbasid Rebels Conquer Umayyad Forces
The Battle of the Zab marked a decisive victory for the Abbasid rebels against the Umayyad Caliphate. Taking place near the Zab River in present-day Iraq, the conflict was a critical turning point that effectively dismantled Umayyad rule. Led by Abu Muslim al-Khorasani, the Abbasid forces strategically outmaneuvered their opponents, resulting in a rout that would lead to the end of the Umayyad dynasty and the establishment of the Abbasid Caliphate.
Continue ReadingBorn in 750
Leo IV the Khazar
Ruled as Byzantine Emperor from 775 to 780. Focused on consolidating the empire's power and managing the ongoing challenges from the Islamic Caliphate. Initiated military campaigns to curb Arab raids and strengthen the eastern borders. Promoted the cultivation of the arts and theology during his reign. His policies laid the groundwork for the continuation of Byzantine civilization despite external pressures.
Continue ReadingPeople Who Died in 750
Ibrahim ibn al-Walid
Served as the Umayyad caliph for a short period in 750 AD. Became caliph after the death of his cousin, but his reign lasted only a few months due to the Abbasid Revolution. Oversaw a transition in leadership during a crucial time in Islamic history. As a member of the Umayyad dynasty, lineage traced back to the early expansion of Islam. Following Ibrahim's brief rule, the Umayyad dynasty faced significant challenges, leading to its eventual decline and the rise of the Abbasid Caliphate.
Continue ReadingMarwan II
A member of the Umayyad dynasty, held the position of caliph from 744 to 750. Oversaw the military campaigns during the latter part of the Umayyad Caliphate, including efforts to maintain control over the Muslim territories. Faced significant challenges from emerging rival factions, particularly the Abbasids. The period was marked by internal strife and civil discord within the caliphate. Eventually defeated at the Battle of the Zab in 750, leading to the fall of the Umayyad dynasty in the eastern territories. Fled and was later executed, representing the end of Umayyad rule in the region.
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