What Happened This Year 768

Historical Events from This Year 768

Politics & Government

Pope Stephen III Seeks Frankish Protection

August 7th, 768 1256 years ago

Pope Stephen III was elected as the pope and quickly sought the support of the Frankish ruler, King Pepin the Short, against the Lombard threat to the Papal States. This call for protection highlighted the growing vulnerability of the papacy following the decline of Byzantine military assistance. The Lombards had been expanding their territories, posing a significant threat to the stability and territorial integrity of the Church's influence in Italy.

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Politics & Government

Carloman I and Charlemagne crowned kings

October 9th, 768 1256 years ago

Carloman I and Charlemagne were crowned kings of the Franks in 768, marking the beginning of a significant era in Frankish history. This dual coronation took place shortly after their father, Pepin the Short, passed away, leading to the division of the Frankish kingdom between the two brothers. The ceremony in the capital laid the foundation for their future rulership, where they would both oversee various territories and eventually reshape the political landscape of Western Europe.

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Born in 768

Al-Ma'mun

Abbasid caliph and scholar
Born
September 14th, 768 1256 years ago
Died
August 9th, 833 1191 years ago — 64 years old

Served as the seventh Abbasid caliph from 813 to 833. Ruled during a period marked by cultural and scientific advancements. Established the Bayt al-Hikma, or House of Wisdom, in Baghdad, which became a leading center for knowledge and learning. Patronized scholars and poets, facilitating the translation of Greek and Persian works into Arabic. His reign saw significant developments in mathematics, astronomy, and medicine, contributing to the Islamic Golden Age.

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People Who Died in 768

Eadberht of Northumbria

King of Northumbria, ruled from 737
Died
August 20th, 768 1256 years ago — None years old

Ruled as king of Northumbria from 737 until death in 768. Guided the kingdom through a period characterized by relative stability and was influential in ecclesiastical matters. Played a significant role in establishing connections with continental Europe and promoted the spread of Christianity. The reign was marked by both military actions and efforts to secure peace with neighboring kingdoms, as well as dealings with the Roman Church.

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Pepin the Short

Frankish king and father of Charlemagne
Died
September 24th, 768 1256 years ago — None years old

Became King of the Franks in 751, initiating the Carolingian dynasty. Pepin formed alliances with the Papacy and made significant contributions to the church. His reign is marked by military campaigns against the Lombards and the expansion of Frankish territory. Pepin's rule laid the foundation for his son Charlemagne's later achievements, solidifying the power of the Frankish kingdom in Europe.

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