What Happened This Year 934

Historical Events from This Year 934

Politics & Government

Meng Zhixiang's Declaration as Emperor

March 16th, 934 1090 years ago

Meng Zhixiang declared himself emperor and founded the Later Shu, establishing a new independent state from the Later Tang dynasty. This declaration took place in Chengdu, the capital of the region he controlled, as he aimed to assert authority over the areas in Sichuan. Discontent with the Later Tang's rule and the pursuit of regional autonomy motivated this significant political move.

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Military & Warfare

Byzantine Empire Reconquers Melitene

May 19th, 934 1090 years ago

John Kourkouas led Byzantine forces to reclaim Melitene, a strategic city that had fallen to Arab control. The successful siege was significant in restoring Byzantine influence in the region. Kourkouas's military prowess was pivotal, showcasing the strength of the Byzantine army and reaffirming its presence in eastern Anatolia. This victory also helped to secure routes vital for trade and military movement.

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Born in 934

People Who Died in 934

Abdullah al-Mahdi Billah

Fatimid caliph and founder of the dynasty
Died
March 4th, 934 1091 years ago — None years old

Ascended as the first Fatimid caliph in 909, establishing the Fatimid dynasty in North Africa. Founded the city of Mahdia in present-day Tunisia, which served as the new capital of the dynasty. Al-Mahdi's reign marked the beginning of significant territorial expansion for the Fatimid Empire, which sought to promote Ismaili Shi'ism in contrast to the Sunni Abbasids. Expansion efforts included military campaigns in the Maghreb and later in Egypt. His leadership laid the groundwork for the Fatimid dominance across North Africa and parts of the Mediterranean.

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