Born This Day September 10th

There’s something a little magical about sharing a birthday with someone famous, right? Maybe you and that legendary scientist both blew out candles on the same day—except they were making groundbreaking discoveries while you were just hoping your cake had extra frosting. Or perhaps some world-changing leader entered the world on your special day, and now you get to claim a tiny slice of their greatness by association (totally counts). Every day on the calendar has its roster of icons, geniuses, rebels, and artists—proof that whatever day you were born, you’re in pretty interesting company.

Hans Niels Andersen

Danish businessman, founder of EAC
Born
September 10th, 1852 174 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1937 88 years ago — 85 years old

Founded the East Asiatic Company, which played a significant role in trade and commerce between Europe and Asia. The company specialized in importing products from Asia, including tea, rubber, and tin. It established a strong presence in the Asian market and contributed to the development of various industries within Denmark. Under leadership, the company expanded operations and became a key player in the region during the early 20th century. Andersen's business strategies and visionary approach helped to navigate the complexities of international trade during a time of economic change.

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Alice Brown Davis

American Tribal Chief and Activist
Born
September 10th, 1852 174 years ago
Died
1935 91 years ago — 83 years old

Born in 1852, held the position of chief of the Chickasaw Nation. Advocated for Native American rights and focused on education and health issues within her community. Worked on land allotments and helped develop policies that affected tribal governance. Contributed to the preservation of Chickasaw culture and traditions, leading initiatives to promote the recognition of tribal sovereignty.

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Marianne von Werefkin

Russian-Swiss painter and key artist.
Born
September 10th, 1860 166 years ago
Died
February 6th, 1938 88 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent painter associated with the early 20th-century art scene, contributed significantly to expressionism. Studied under major influences and became an integral part of the Munich avant-garde community. Co-founded the artist group "Der Blaue Reiter" with fellow artists. Explored themes of spirituality and emotion in artwork, often using vibrant colors and bold forms. Exhibited works across Europe and was recognized for her unique style and dedication to the craft until death.

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Carl Correns

Botanist and geneticist; Mendelian inheritance
Born
September 10th, 1864 162 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1933 93 years ago — 68 years old

A German botanist and geneticist contributed significantly to the field of genetics. Played a crucial role in the rediscovery of Mendel's laws of inheritance in the early 20th century. Studied plant hybridization and inheritance patterns, particularly in the study of flower color in snapdragons. Published key research that helped establish the foundation for modern genetics, advancing understanding of heredity and variation.

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Jeppe Aakjær

Danish author and poet
Born
September 10th, 1866 160 years ago
Died
1930 96 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent Danish author and poet contributed significantly to Danish literature in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Major themes included rural life and the struggles of the working class. Aakjær's literary career spanned various genres, including poetry, novels, and essays. His works often drew inspiration from his upbringing in a peasant family, leading to an authentic portrayal of rural Denmark. Aakjær also engaged in social and political issues of his time, advocating for the rights of the working class.

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Charles Collett

Engineer and designer of locomotives
Born
September 10th, 1871 155 years ago
Died
1952 74 years ago — 81 years old

An engineer, key in the design and development of steam locomotives for the Great Western Railway. Collett joined the railway as a chief mechanical engineer and held the position from 1922 until retirement in 1941. Contributions included the creation of the Castle class locomotives which became a framework for future designs. His work improved efficiency and performance of trains during the steam era.

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Ranjitsinhji

Indian cricketer and pioneer of batting
Born
September 10th, 1872 154 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1933 93 years ago — 60 years old

An Indian cricketer, he made significant contributions to the game during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He played for Sussex and India, becoming the first cricketer of Indian origin to gain prominence in England. His innovative batting style and skill revolutionized the sport. He was a key figure in establishing cricket as a major sport in India. Aside from cricket, he also held a royal title and engaged in public life. His legacy continues to influence cricketers in India and beyond.

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Mamie Dillard

Educator and prominent suffragist
Born
September 10th, 1874 152 years ago
Died
November 24th, 1954 71 years ago — 80 years old

An African American educator and clubwoman, contributed significantly to the suffrage movement. Worked tirelessly for the rights of women and minorities, participating in various organizations to advance these causes. Held positions in clubs advocating for educational opportunities, and engaged in initiatives to promote civic participation among African Americans. Organized and attended events that focused on civil rights and education reform, establishing a legacy of advocacy and leadership in her community.

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Hugh D. McIntosh

Australian businessman and promoter
Born
September 10th, 1876 150 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1942 84 years ago — 65 years old

Established a successful career in the Australian entertainment and business sectors. Played a vital role in the development of the Australian National Exhibition, showcasing various innovations. Founded the first successful film production company in Australia, contributing to the early film industry. Actively involved in sports promotion, particularly in horse racing and rugby, significantly influencing the Australian sporting landscape. Also engaged in various business ventures, including the establishment of a significant hotel chain.

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Georgia Douglas Johnson

American poet and playwright
Born
September 10th, 1880 146 years ago
Died
1966 60 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent figure in the Harlem Renaissance, authored several volumes of poetry including "The Heart of a Woman" and plays that explored African American life and experiences. Engaged in literary societies and worked to promote the arts, providing a platform for Black writers. Contributed to various anthologies of the time, reinforcing the significance of African American literature.

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Laura Cornelius Kellogg

Native American activist and author
Born
September 10th, 1880 146 years ago
Died
1947 79 years ago — 67 years old

Born into the Oneida Nation, authored key works advocating for Native American rights, sovereignty, and education. Helped establish the All-American Indian Day and was instrumental in the formation of the American Indian Federation. Actively participated in various movements promoting the needs and rights of Native peoples throughout the early 20th century.

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Herbert Johanson

Estonian architect known for proposal
Born
September 10th, 1884 142 years ago
Died
1964 62 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1884, an Estonian architect contributed to the architectural landscape of Estonia and had a significant career. Graduated from the Technical University of Tallinn. Designed important structures and was involved in urban planning. Participated in exhibitions showcasing Estonian architecture, highlighting the national style during the early 20th century. Worked on various projects that reflect the architectural trends of the time.

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