Died This Day June 13th

It's a little eerie—but also kind of poetic—how certain days seem to gather the farewells of history’s giants. While you’re going about your day, maybe sipping coffee or scrolling your phone, it could also be the anniversary of the day a legendary writer penned their final chapter, or a trailblazing inventor powered down for the last time. Some days feel like they echo with the footsteps of those who came before—artists, leaders, thinkers—leaving behind legacies that still shape the world. It’s a reminder that while their time ended, their stories didn’t.

Xiahou Dun

Chinese general during the Three Kingdoms
Died
June 13th, 220 1805 years ago — None years old

Served as a general for the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period in China. Gained recognition for military strategies and leadership in various battles. Demonstrated loyalty and proficiency in command under Cao Cao. Notable for participating in the Battle of Guandu against Yuan Shao, contributing to significant victories for Wei. Also known for his steadfastness and valor, endured the loss of an eye in battle, which became a symbol of his dedication. Fought in subsequent conflicts that solidified Cao Wei's power during this tumultuous era.

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Mansur I

Samanid emir of the Persian Empire
Died
June 13th, 976 1049 years ago — None years old

Ruled as an emir of the Samanid dynasty. Oversaw a period of economic prosperity and cultural development in the Persian Empire. Encouraged the flourishing of Persian literature and art, and fostered the growth of science and scholarship. His reign contributed to the revival of Persian identity following the Arab conquests.

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Ali az-Zahir

Fatimid Caliph of Egypt
Born
June 20th, 1005 1019 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1036 989 years ago — 30 years old

Ascended to the throne in 1021 as the Caliph of the Fatimid Caliphate in Egypt. His reign was marked by significant military campaigns and efforts to consolidate power in the region. Initiated construction projects that included the building of mosques and public works, which contributed to the urban development of Cairo. Strengthened the Fatimid administration and promoted trade, leading to economic growth during his rule.

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Anthony of Padua

Portuguese priest and saint
Born
August 15th, 1195 829 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1231 794 years ago — 35 years old

Born in Portugal in 1195, this individual became a priest and later a Franciscan. Renowned for sermons and teachings, he traveled extensively throughout Italy and France, spreading the message of Christianity. Patrons of lost items often invoke his assistance, leading to his status as the patron saint of lost things. Recognized for his eloquence and ability to communicate complex theological concepts, he gained a significant following during his lifetime and continues to be venerated in the Catholic Church. His feast day is celebrated annually on June 13, highlighting his lasting legacy and importance.

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Tankei

Japanese sculptor of religious figures
Born
1173 852 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1256 769 years ago — 83 years old

Tankei was a prominent Japanese sculptor during the Kamakura period, specializing in religious art, particularly Buddhist sculptures. As a member of the distinguished Kei School of sculpture, his work transformed the portrayal of Buddhist deities, bringing a heightened level of realism and emotional expression. His sculptures were characterized by delicate detailing and lifelike features. Notable pieces attributed to Tankei include the statue of the Amida Buddha in the Hōryū-ji temple and various statues of Kannon, the Goddess of Mercy. His contributions played a critical role in shaping the evolution of Japanese sculpture during this period.

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Juan Manuel

Nobleman and author of 'El Conde Lucanor'
Born
May 5th, 1282 743 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1348 677 years ago — 66 years old

Born into Spanish nobility in 1282, a significant figure in medieval literature and politics. Authored 'El Conde Lucanor', a collection of tales offering moral lessons, influencing both Spanish and European literary traditions. Served as the Prince of Villena and held various political roles within the Kingdom of Castile, engaging in diplomatic negotiations and power struggles of the time. Contributed to the cultural and literary landscape of medieval Spain through both governance and literature.

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Veronica Gambara

Italian poet and stateswoman
Born
November 30th, 1485 539 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1550 475 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent Italian poet and stateswoman, contributed to the literary scene of the Renaissance. Renowned for the collection of poems which displayed both personal reflection and political themes. Served as a key figure in the court of her husband, who was a nobleman, and played a vital role in the cultural and political life of the period. Engaged in correspondence with notable intellectuals and artists, influencing the literary culture of her time.

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George Gordon

Scottish politician, 1st Marquess of Huntly
Born
1562 463 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1636 389 years ago — 74 years old

Served as a prominent Scottish noble and politician during the early 17th century. Held the title of 1st Marquess of Huntly after being created in 1599. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Scotland, particularly during the tumultuous period of the civil wars and conflicts involving the crown and nobility. Engaged in various political actions that influenced the balance of power in Scotland. His leadership and alliances reflected the complex dynamics of Scottish aristocracy and its relationship with the monarchy.

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Miyamoto Musashi

Famous Japanese swordsman and strategist
Born
1584 441 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1645 380 years ago — 61 years old

A prominent Japanese swordsman and strategist, Musashi became renowned for his unique double-bladed swordsmanship and undefeated record in his 61 duels. He authored 'The Book of Five Rings', a text on strategy, tactics, and philosophy, which remains influential among martial artists and business leaders. Musashi was a master of the Niten Ichi-ryū style, employing two swords in combat. His life was marked by a quest for knowledge and mastery of martial arts, blending philosophy with practical techniques of warfare and combat. Musashi lived as a recluse in his later years, reflecting on his principles and life experiences, which contributed to his status as a legendary figure in Japanese culture.

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Henry Carey

English politician and 2nd Earl of Monmouth
Born
January 15th, 1595 430 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1661 364 years ago — 66 years old

Born in 1595, served as the 2nd Earl of Monmouth and held significant roles in the English court during the early 17th century. Engaged with royal favor and political maneuvering, played a role in various political affairs of the time. Participated in court politics under the reign of King James I and was involved in diplomatic missions and negotiations. Inherited the title from his father and maintained the family's political legacy.

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Egbert Bartholomeusz Kortenaer

Dutch admiral during the Second Anglo-Dutch War
Born
1604 421 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1665 360 years ago — 61 years old

Served as an influential Dutch admiral during the Second Anglo-Dutch War. Commanded naval forces in several key battles against the British. Played a significant role in the naval engagement of the Four Days' Battle in 1666, showcasing tactical skills and leadership. Commanded the Dutch fleet at the Battle of Scheveningen, which was one of the final major naval battles of the war. His efforts contributed to the naval strategies employed by the Dutch Republic during a critical period in maritime history.

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Dorothea Erxleben

First female medical doctor in Germany
Born
November 13th, 1715 309 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1762 263 years ago — 46 years old

Achieved a medical degree in 1754, becoming the first woman in Germany to earn a medical doctorate. Studied at the University of Halle under male peers and faced significant barriers due to gender discrimination. Published a thesis addressing women's health issues and advocated for women's education in medicine, emphasizing the importance of training women as physicians.

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Henry Middleton

American politician, 2nd President of Continental Congress
Born
1717 308 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1784 241 years ago — 67 years old

Middleton served as a prominent farmer and politician during the American Revolution. He was elected as the second President of the Continental Congress in 1781, contributing to the governance of the colonies during a critical period of conflict against British rule. In addition to his leadership role, Middleton was also a delegate to the Continental Congress representing South Carolina, where he participated in important debates concerning the formation of the new nation. His political career reflected the complexities of the era, balancing local interests with the broader goals of independence. After his presidency, he continued to be involved in public affairs until his death in 1784.

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Henry Gray

English anatomist and surgeon
Born
1827 198 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1861 164 years ago — 34 years old

Anatomist and surgeon contributed significantly to the understanding of human anatomy. Authored the seminal work 'Gray's Anatomy', a comprehensive textbook that became a primary reference for students and professionals alike. Served as a lecturer at St. George's Hospital Medical School, helping to educate many future physicians. Guided advances in anatomical knowledge and practices that influenced medical education.

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Joseph Škoda

Czech dermatologist and academic scholar
Born
December 10th, 1805 219 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1881 144 years ago — 75 years old

A significant figure in the field of dermatology, contributions focused on skin diseases and their treatment. Appointed professor of dermatology at the Charles University in Prague, educated many future doctors. Developed the concept of differential diagnosis which is pivotal in clinical practices. Authored numerous papers and textbooks that shaped modern dermatology, influencing the way skin conditions are approached in medical education.

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Ludwig II

King of Bavaria, creator of Neuschwanstein
Born
1845 180 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1886 139 years ago — 41 years old

Ascended to the throne in 1864, ruling Bavaria until his death in 1886. Renowned for extravagant projects, particularly the construction of Neuschwanstein Castle, which became a symbol of romantic architecture. His reign was marked by a fascination with the arts, especially opera, and he supported composers like Richard Wagner. Although politically controversial, his passion for culture and beauty influenced Bavarian heritage significantly. Ludwig II's mysterious death remains a subject of speculation.

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John Cox Bray

Australian politician, 15th Premier of South Australia
Born
May 31st, 1842 183 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1894 131 years ago — 52 years old

Served as the 15th Premier of South Australia from 1890 to 1892. Played a significant role in advancing political reforms and education within the state. Contributed to the establishment of various institutions and legislation aimed at improving governance and public welfare. Engaged in the political landscape of Australia during a time of significant change and development in the 19th century.

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Joseph-Adolphe Chapleau

Canadian lawyer and Quebec Premier
Born
November 9th, 1840 184 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1898 127 years ago — 57 years old

A prominent Canadian lawyer and politician, served as the 5th Premier of Quebec from 1879 to 1882. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Quebec during the late 19th century. After his term as Premier, continued to influence provincial politics and public life. His legal career included various high-profile cases, contributing to the shaping of legal practices in the region. Later became a member of the federal government, where further involvement in political affairs continued.

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Nikiforos Lytras

Greek painter recognized for realism
Born
1832 193 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1904 121 years ago — 72 years old

A significant figure in 19th-century Greek art, this painter played a key role in the establishment of the Greek School of Realism. He was educated at the Athens School of Fine Arts and furthered his studies in Paris. Works include numerous portraits, historical scenes, and landscapes that encapsulated everyday life in Greece. As an educator, he influenced many students and contributed to the development of painting in the country. His commitment to realism marked a departure from the neoclassical styles dominant in the earlier periods of Greek art. His style blended traditional techniques with modern influences.

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Louis-Philippe Hébert

Canadian sculptor and artist
Born
1850 175 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1917 108 years ago — 67 years old

A significant Canadian sculptor active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Primarily worked in stone and bronze, creating numerous public monuments and memorials across Canada. Received formal training in art in Europe, which influenced the style and technique implemented in many outdoor and indoor installations. Notable for contributions to both Canadian art and the representation of Canadian heritage through sculpture, including creating a statue of Sir John A. Macdonald located at Parliament Hill.

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Michael Alexandrovich

Russian Grand Duke and military leader
Born
1878 147 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1918 107 years ago — 40 years old

Born into Russian royalty, served as a Grand Duke and held significant military ranks during World War I. Actively participated in military operations and took part in the political upheaval during the Russian Revolution. Captured by Bolsheviks after the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II. Executed in 1918, along with other members of the imperial family, following the revolution's radical changes.

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Henry Segrave

Race car driver and land speed record holder
Born
September 22nd, 1896 128 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1930 95 years ago — 33 years old

Born in 1896, a race car driver achieved significant success in the 1920s. Competed in various international events, including the 1923 French Grand Prix. Set multiple land speed records on the Southport Sands. In 1929, became the first person to break the 200 mph barrier, cementing a legacy in automotive history. His career was cut short when a fatal accident occurred during a race in 1930.

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Kitasato Shibasaburō

Bacteriologist and physician, tetanus work
Born
1851 174 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1931 94 years ago — 80 years old

Contributions to bacteriology included the isolation of the pathogen responsible for tetanus. Developed the Kitasato serum method, which was instrumental in immunizing against the disease. Collaborated with other scientists on various research projects, enhancing the understanding of pathogens. Established a significant bacteriology laboratory in Japan, fostering advancements in medical research.

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Sava Kovačević

Yugoslav Partisan commander, People's Hero
Born
January 25th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1943 82 years ago — 38 years old

Served as a divisional commander in the Yugoslav Partisans during World War II. Played a significant role in the resistance against Axis forces. Received the title of People's Hero of Yugoslavia for contributions to the liberation effort. Fought in several key battles against occupying forces and worked to organize local resistance. Killed in action in 1943 during a battle, his legacy continued through the accolades and recognition bestowed posthumously.

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Kočo Racin

Macedonian author and activist, wrote poems
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1943 82 years ago — 35 years old

An influential figure in Macedonian literature, this individual contributed significantly to the development of a modern Macedonian literary language. His published works included poetry and prose that reflected the social and political climate of his time. Alongside literary endeavors, active participation in the national movement for Macedonian rights and identity marked his life. Having lived through turbulent historical events, his writings resonated with the struggles of his people, making a lasting impact on Macedonian culture. The work 'Bregalnička Dola' holds particular significance as an emblem of his literary contributions.

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Osamu Dazai

Japanese author of 'No Longer Human'
Born
June 19th, 1909 115 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1948 77 years ago — 38 years old

Born in 1909, this writer produced significant works in Japanese literature. He authored the novel 'No Longer Human', which explores themes of alienation and despair. His semi-autobiographical narratives often reflected his own struggles with mental health and societal expectations. The conniving and complex plotlines showcased unique stylistic elements, influencing subsequent generations of writers. Additionally, he wrote 'The Setting Sun', which delves into post-war Japanese society. His works highlight the conflicts of modern existence, resonating deeply with readers in Japan and abroad. Despite facing numerous personal challenges, including bouts of depression and multiple suicide attempts, this literary figure left a lasting legacy in the realm of 20th-century literature.

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Ben Chifley

Australian politician and Prime Minister
Born
September 22nd, 1885 139 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1951 74 years ago — 65 years old

Served as the 16th Prime Minister of Australia from 1945 to 1949. Held key positions within the Australian Labor Party and was a prominent figure during the post-World War II period. Focused on national reconstruction and economic development, advocating for the establishment of the Australian National Airlines Commission and the expansion of social services. Contributed to the establishment of the economic framework during a time of significant change in Australia.

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Irving Baxter

High jumper and pole vaulter
Born
March 25th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1957 68 years ago — 81 years old

Competed in the early 20th century as a high jumper and pole vaulter. Secured the gold medal in high jump at the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis. Made significant contributions to the sport during a time of growing popularity. Showcased versatility by excelling in both high jump and pole vaulting.

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David Drummond

Australian farmer and politician
Born
1890 135 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1965 60 years ago — 75 years old

Involved in agriculture and politics, contributed significantly to rural policies in Australia. Served as a member of the Australian House of Representatives, advocating for farmers' interests. Focused on improving farming conditions and infrastructure during the mid-20th century. Played a role in various agricultural organizations, promoting sustainable practices and community engagement.

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Martin Buber

Philosopher and academic, 'I and Thou'
Born
February 8th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1965 60 years ago — 87 years old

Born in Austria and later active in Israel, this philosopher played a significant role in the development of dialogue philosophy. The concept of 'I and Thou' expanded on the nature of human relationships and the essence of existence through encounters with others. His ideas contributed to existentialism and the philosophy of education, emphasizing the importance of personal connection. Additionally, he engaged in Jewish thought and was involved in the Zionist movement, promoting cultural renewal in Jewish life during his lifetime. He held various academic positions, influencing generations of students.

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Pralhad Keshav Atre

Journalist, director, and producer
Born
1898 127 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1969 56 years ago — 71 years old

Contributed significantly to Marathi literature and cinema. Started career as a journalist and later took on roles as a director and producer in various films. Created notable works that enhanced the cultural landscape of Maharashtra. Actively involved in promoting Marathi language and arts through different mediums. Worked on numerous projects in the film industry, ensuring the representation of Marathi culture and narratives.

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Georg von Békésy

Biophysicist, Nobel Prize Laureate
Born
June 3rd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1972 53 years ago — 73 years old

A Hungarian-American biophysicist contributed to the understanding of sound perception through research on the inner ear. Developed the traveling wave theory of the cochlea, which explained how sound waves propagate and are processed in the auditory system. Held a position at Harvard University and contributed significantly to the field of auditory physiology. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1961 for discoveries concerning the physical properties of the cochlea.

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Stephanie von Hohenlohe

Austrian-German spy for Allied Forces
Born
September 16th, 1891 133 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1972 53 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1891, this individual served as a spy during World War II, primarily working for the Allied Forces. Operating in Europe, she utilized her aristocratic connections to gain access to critical information and networks. Engaging with high-ranking officials, she gathered intelligence that was vital for military operations. After the war, she faced various challenges related to her involvement in espionage and her aristocratic background, which had significant implications for her later life.

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Demetrio Stratos

Singer-songwriter and vocal innovator
Born
April 22nd, 1945 80 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1979 46 years ago — 34 years old

Born in 1945, this Greek-Egyptian singer-songwriter contributed significantly to the music scene with a unique vocal technique and innovative compositions. Active primarily in the 1970s, this artist gained prominence as the lead vocalist of the band Apocalypsis. Known for a distinctive ability to manipulate voice and sound, he became an influential figure in avant-garde and progressive music. In addition to music, engaged in various artistic collaborations and cultural projects that showcased his multifaceted talents. The artist's work has had a lasting influence on contemporary music, cementing a legacy within both Greek and international music circles.

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Walter Rodney

Guyanese historian and activist
Born
March 23rd, 1942 83 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1980 45 years ago — 38 years old

An influential historian, scholar, and activist contributed significantly to the understanding of Caribbean history and colonialism. Authored the book "How Europe Underdeveloped Africa," which critically examined the impact of European colonialism on African economies. Rodney's activism included mobilizing for worker rights and pan-African unity. His political involvement led to his expulsion from Guyana in 1968 due to his opposition to the government. Later, he continued his academic and political work in Jamaica and other countries, advocating for social justice and historical awareness.

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António Variações

Portuguese musician and pop icon
Born
December 3rd, 1944 80 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1984 41 years ago — 39 years old

A musician and pop icon who blended traditional Portuguese music with contemporary pop and rock influences. Born in Fiscal, Portugal, in 1944, the career began in the 1970s, and a unique style that combined flamboyant fashion with eclectic sounds emerged. Achieved local success through vibrant performances and memorable songs, becoming a significant figure in Portuguese music history. His music explored themes of love, identity, and freedom, resonating deeply with audiences. Variações gained posthumous recognition for his groundbreaking contributions, which continue to influence artists today. The life was cut short in 1983 due to illness, but the legacy endures through the enduring popularity of the work.

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Benny Goodman

Clarinetist and bandleader for swing music
Born
May 30th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1986 39 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent American clarinetist, songwriter, and bandleader, one of the leading figures in the swing era. Achieved success in the late 1930s and early 1940s with a large orchestra that popularized swing music. Led one of the first racially integrated bands in the United States, showcasing talent across racial lines. Made significant contributions to jazz, often referred to as the 'King of Swing'. Recorded numerous hits and performed at prestigious venues, including Carnegie Hall in 1938, which was pivotal in shifting public perception of jazz music.

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Geraldine Page

American actress, won Academy Award
Born
November 22nd, 1924 100 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1987 38 years ago — 62 years old

Acclaimed for a career in film and theater, this American actress gained recognition for her powerful and emotional performances. Significant roles included the portrayal of the titular character in 'Summer and Smoke' and her performance in 'Interior Portrait'. Achievements included winning the Academy Award for Best Actress in 1986 for the film 'Trip to Bountiful'. Additionally, received multiple awards for theatrical productions, showcasing talent in both film and stage.

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Fran Allison

Television personality and puppeteer
Born
November 20th, 1907 117 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1989 36 years ago — 81 years old

This individual was a prominent television personality and puppeteer, notably remembered for the work on the children's program called 'Kukla, Fran and Ollie'. The show featured a blend of puppetry and live performance, captivating audiences during its original run from the mid-1940s to the early 1970s. The performance style involved engaging interaction with puppet characters Kukla and Ollie, which became a cherished part of American television culture. Beyond the iconic show, this individual participated in various other television appearances and continued to influence the field of puppetry until retirement.

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Gérard Côté

Canadian long-distance runner
Born
1913 112 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1993 32 years ago — 80 years old

Competed in long-distance running events, Côté gained significant recognition during the mid-20th century. He participated in the Boston Marathon multiple times, achieving notable success. In 1940, he won the prestigious race, becoming the first Canadian to do so. His performance established a strong presence for Canadian athletes in marathon running during that era. Côté also represented Canada in international competitions, contributing to the sport's development in the country. After retirement, he became involved in promoting running and fitness.

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Deke Slayton

American astronaut and Apollo 14 pilot
Born
March 1st, 1924 101 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1993 32 years ago — 69 years old

Served as a soldier during World War II and later became a test pilot before joining NASA as an astronaut. Participated in the Apollo 14 mission as a command module pilot, contributing to the success of the lunar landing. Involved in the management of the astronaut corps at NASA, overseeing various space missions and training. Worked on the development and implementation of the Space Shuttle program.

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Nadia Gray

Romanian-French actress in film and theater
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1994 31 years ago — 71 years old

Born in Romania and later moving to France, an actress became prominent in the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for performances in various films, particularly in the movie 'The Man from the Southwest' and 'The Devil and the Ten Commandments'. Participated in numerous theatrical productions across Europe, demonstrating versatility in both drama and comedy genres. Worked with several notable directors and actors during a prolific career. Continued to perform in films and theater until retirement. Passed away in Paris.

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Nguyen Manh Tuong

Vietnamese lawyer and academic
Born
1909 116 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1997 28 years ago — 88 years old

A prominent legal scholar and educator, contributed significantly to the development of legal education in Vietnam. Played a critical role in the establishment of the Vietnam National University in Hanoi, focusing on legal studies. Authored several influential texts on Vietnamese law, addressing the needs of a changing society. Advocated for legal reforms to align with international standards and fostered a generation of legal professionals through teaching and mentorship.

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Reg Smythe

English cartoonist of Andy Capp
Born
July 10th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1998 27 years ago — 80 years old

An English cartoonist, created the comic strip Andy Capp in 1957, which featured the titular character known for his humorous take on working-class life and pub culture. The comic strip gained widespread popularity and was syndicated in numerous newspapers worldwide. Smythe's work reflected social issues of the time through satire and caricature. He continued to produce the comic for decades, contributing to its legacy in the world of British comics. He received accolades for his influence on the comic genre and was recognized for his artistic style and wit.

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Birger Ruud

Norwegian ski jumper and Olympic champion
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1998 27 years ago — 87 years old

A prominent ski jumper achieved significant success in the 1930s. Competed in the 1932 and 1936 Winter Olympics, securing a gold medal in the individual large hill event in 1932 and a silver medal in 1936. Ruud also excelled in World Ski Championships, winning the individual title multiple times, establishing a legacy in Norwegian ski jumping. His contributions to the sport included innovations in technique and equipment. After retiring from competition, remained involved in skiing through coaching and promotion of the sport.

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Malik Meraj Khalid

Pakistani politician and Prime Minister
Born
September 20th, 1915 109 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2003 22 years ago — 87 years old

Served as Prime Minister of Pakistan during a transitional period in 1993. Held various political positions throughout the career, contributing to the governance and administrative framework. Participated in numerous political reforms and legislative processes impacting the country's political landscape. Engaged in dialogue and negotiations among various political factions to stabilize governance.

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Álvaro Cunhal

Portuguese politician and author
Born
1913 112 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2005 20 years ago — 92 years old

Key figure in the Portuguese Communist Party, played a significant role in the political landscape of Portugal during the 20th century. Contributed to the resistance against the Estado Novo regime and was instrumental in the Carnation Revolution in 1974, which led to the establishment of democracy in Portugal. Served as a Deputy in the Assembly of the Republic and held various ministerial positions. Wrote extensively on political theory and literature, blending his roles as a politician and an intellectual.

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David Diamond

Composer and educator with major works
Born
July 9th, 1915 109 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2005 20 years ago — 89 years old

American composer and educator contributed significantly to 20th-century classical music. Studied at the Juilliard School and the University of Pennsylvania. Composed numerous orchestral and chamber works, including Symphony No. 3 and the opera "Lover's Ghost." Worked as a professor at various institutions, shaping future musicians and composers. Received multiple awards throughout his career, including a Guggenheim Fellowship and the American Academy of Arts and Letters award.

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Charles Haughey

Irish politician and Taoiseach
Born
September 16th, 1925 99 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2006 19 years ago — 80 years old

Served as the 7th Taoiseach of Ireland from 1979 to 1981 and again from 1982 to 1987. Represented the Fianna Fáil party and held various ministerial positions throughout his career, including Minister for Finance and Minister for Justice. Played a significant role in Irish politics during a period of economic challenges and social change. Oversaw policies that aimed at modernizing the Irish economy. His tenure was marked by controversy and political conflict, especially over issues of governance and corruption allegations.

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Tim Russert

Television journalist and lawyer
Born
May 7th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2008 17 years ago — 58 years old

An American television journalist and lawyer, contributed significantly to political reporting. Served as the moderator of NBC's 'Meet the Press' from 1991 until 2008. Engaged in extensive interviews with political leaders, providing insights into political events and issues. Authored 'Big Russ & Me,' a memoir exploring personal and family influences.

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Jimmy Dean

American singer and food entrepreneur
Born
August 10th, 1928 96 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2010 15 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent singer and entrepreneur, this individual gained recognition as a country music artist with the hit song 'Big Bad John' released in 1961, which topped the charts. In addition to a successful music career, the person founded a food company specializing in sausage products. The brand gained widespread popularity and became a staple in American households. The successful business venture eventually led to the acquisition of the company by several larger corporations over the years. This individual's legacy includes a blend of entertainment and entrepreneurship, leaving a lasting impact on both the music and food industries.

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Roger Garaudy

French philosopher and author of essays
Born
1913 112 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2012 13 years ago — 99 years old

A major philosophical figure in France, contributed to various fields including philosophy, Marxism, and environmentalism. Authored influential works that explored themes of spirituality, social justice, and critique of materialism. Advocated for ecumenism and interfaith dialogue, stressing the importance of solidarity among different cultures. His views evolved over the decades, leading to public debates and controversies regarding his positions on European identity and historical interpretations.

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Mehdi Hassan

Ghazal singer and playback artist
Born
July 18th, 1927 97 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2012 13 years ago — 84 years old

Renowned for contributions to the genre of ghazal, a form of poetry and music, and became a playback singer in Lollywood. Frequently collaborated with various music composers, leading to a significant presence in the Pakistani music scene. Achieved widespread acclaim for emotive singing style and mastery of classical music. Released numerous albums and performed in many live concerts, impacting the musical heritage of South Asia. His work transcended regional boundaries and introduced ghazal to a broader audience, earning respect and recognition.

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Sam Beddingfield

American pilot and engineer
Born
1933 92 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2012 13 years ago — 79 years old

An accomplished pilot and engineer, this individual contributed significantly to aviation technology. They played a key role in the development of advanced aircraft systems and participated in numerous test flights. With a strong background in engineering, this person worked on projects that improved safety and efficiency in aviation. Their expertise in aerodynamics and flight mechanics was highly regarded in the industry. This individual's work laid the groundwork for innovations in both commercial and military aviation.

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Sam Most

American jazz flute player and saxophonist
Born
December 16th, 1930 94 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2013 12 years ago — 82 years old

Active as a jazz musician, contributed significantly to the flute and saxophone repertoire. Played with prominent jazz figures and recorded many albums throughout a long career. Best known for blending traditional jazz with modern elements, demonstrating versatility across different styles. His work influenced both flute players and jazz musicians alike.

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Albert White Hat

American educator and activist for Native rights
Born
1938 87 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2013 12 years ago — 75 years old

Contributed to Native American education and rights advocacy. Worked at the University of South Dakota as a professor and a prominent figure in the development of Native American studies programs. Actively participated in advocating for the rights of Native peoples, promoting cultural preservation and social justice. Involved in various educational initiatives to enhance awareness and understanding of Native American history and culture. Served in leadership roles with organizations dedicated to improving educational opportunities for Native youth.

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Gyula Grosics

Hungarian footballer and manager, World Cup
Born
February 4th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 88 years old

A Hungarian footballer and manager, played as a goalkeeper. Participated in the 1954 FIFA World Cup, contributing to Hungary's strong performances during the tournament. Started his club career with Fővárosi Torna Club, later playing for Honvéd Budapest, where significant domestic success was achieved. Transitioned into management, leading various clubs and contributing to the development of football in Hungary. His tactical insights and experience garnered respect within the football community.

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Mahdi Elmandjra

Economist and sociologist
Born
March 13th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 81 years old

Born in Morocco, an economist and sociologist focused on economic development and social issues in the Arab world. Elmandjra contributed to the understanding of the relationship between society and economic structures. Played a significant role in various academic and political spheres, influencing policy discussions in Morocco and beyond. Worked to promote sustainable development and social justice through research and public engagement. Published works and articles that addressed critical issues in economics and sociology.

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Robert Peters

American poet and playwright
Born
October 20th, 1924 100 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 89 years old

Born in 1924, a significant figure in American literature, particularly in poetry and drama. His work often reflected complex themes and explored the intersection of personal experience and broader societal issues. Peters published several poetry collections, revealing a deep intuition for the craft. He also wrote critically acclaimed plays that were staged in various theaters across the United States. As a critic, he contributed to the understanding and appreciation of contemporary literature through essays and reviews. His teaching roles in universities enriched the study of creative writing and poetry.

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Chuck Noll

American football coach, Steelers' architect
Born
January 5th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 82 years old

A significant figure in American football, he served as the head coach of the Pittsburgh Steelers from 1969 to 1991. Over this period, he transformed the Steelers into a dominant force in the NFL. His coaching led the team to four Super Bowl victories during the 1970s, establishing a legacy in the sport. He emphasized a strong team culture and discipline, fostering legendary players. His coaching career also included mentoring and development of both offensive and defensive strategies that contributed to the team's long-term success. After retiring from coaching, he remained involved in the sport and was recognized with several accolades.

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Mike Shrimpton

Cricketer and coach from New Zealand
Born
June 23rd, 1940 84 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2015 10 years ago — 74 years old

Debuted in first-class cricket for Otago in 1960, playing as a right-handed batsman and occasional right-arm medium pace bowler. Represented New Zealand in Test cricket from 1965 to 1968, participating in six Test matches. After retiring from playing, took on coaching roles, contributing to the development of cricket in New Zealand. Notably coached the New Zealand under-19 team.

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Sergio Renán

Argentinian actor and theater director
Born
1933 92 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2015 10 years ago — 82 years old

An actor and theater director, gained recognition for work in the Argentine film and theater scene. Directed productions that showcased the depth of Argentine literature and established a theatrical style that merged traditional and contemporary influences. Acted in several films and television series, reflecting the cultural landscape of Argentina. Renowned for directing the acclaimed adaptation of 'The Threepenny Opera' and received accolades for contributions to the arts in Argentina.

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Buddy Boudreaux

Saxophonist and clarinet player
Born
December 27th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2015 10 years ago — 97 years old

Born in 1917, a prominent American saxophonist and clarinet player contributed significantly to the jazz and traditional New Orleans music scene. Boudreaux performed with various artists and bands throughout his career, showcasing talents on both instruments. His style and musicality were influential in the development of jazz music, particularly in the New Orleans region. He became associated with numerous jazz festivals and gatherings, where his performances garnered admiration from audiences and fellow musicians alike. Boudreaux's legacy continues to resonate within the music community.

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Ned Beatty

American actor in 'Deliverance' and 'Network'
Born
July 6th, 1937 87 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2021 4 years ago — 83 years old

An American actor achieved prominence in film and television. Became recognized for roles in movies including 'Deliverance' and 'Network'. Demonstrated versatility across genres in multiple projects spanning several decades. Received critical acclaim for acting abilities and performances. Appeared in numerous television series and films, showcasing talent in drama and comedy.

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Cormac McCarthy

Novelist; 'The Road'
Born
July 20th, 1933 91 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2023 2 years ago — 89 years old

Born in 1933, a significant figure in American literature. He published his first novel, 'The Orchard Keeper', in 1965. The work received critical acclaim, marking the beginning of a prolific writing career. 'Blood Meridian', released in 1985, is often cited among the greatest American novels. 'The Road', a post-apocalyptic novel released in 2006, won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 2007 and was adapted into a feature film. Other notable works include 'No Country for Old Men', which also became an Academy Award-winning film. McCarthy's writing is characterized by its sparse style and exploration of themes such as violence, survival, and the human condition.

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Angela Bofill

Singer-songwriter with R&B hits
Born
May 3rd, 1954 71 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2024 1 years ago — 70 years old

Born in 1954, a singer-songwriter achieved popularity in the late 1970s and 1980s. Music style encompasses R&B, jazz, and pop influences. Released several successful albums, including the critically acclaimed 'Angel of the Night.' Gained prominence with hits like 'This Time I'll Be Sweeter' and 'I Try.' Recognized for a powerful vocal style and emotive delivery, contributing to the soulful sound of the era. Continues to perform and record music.

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