13th Dalai Lama
Tibetan spiritual leader and reformer
Born
February 12th, 1876
149 years ago
Died
December 17th, 1933
91 years ago — 57 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Tibet
Links & References
The 13th Dalai Lama served as the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism and the political leader of Tibet from 1895 until 1933. In 1904, faced with British military intervention, he fled to India, returning to Tibet in 1909. His reign was marked by significant reforms in Tibetan society, including modernization efforts and the establishment of a centralized administration. Advocated for Tibetan autonomy amidst growing tensions with China and sought international support for Tibetan independence. He also emphasized education and health reforms.
Fled to India during the British invasion in 1904
Implemented social and political reforms in Tibet
Promoted Tibetan independence and autonomy
Played a key role in the introduction of modern education
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