All the People
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Abdulaziz al-Omari
Born in Saudi Arabia, a hijacker involved in the September 11 attacks that targeted American Airlines Flight 11. The aircraft was hijacked on September 11, 2001, and crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center in New York City. The actions resulted in one of the deadliest attacks on U.S. soil and changed global security policies significantly.
Continue ReadingAbdülaziz of the Ottoman Empire
Became Sultan in 1861 and presided over a period of significant political and military changes within the Ottoman Empire. Implemented various modernization efforts, including administrative reforms and military restructuring, while facing internal opposition and external pressures. His reign saw the rise of nationalist movements in the Balkans and the empire's increasing financial difficulties. Abdülaziz was deposed in 1876 amid concerns over his leadership and the empire's stability. Died under suspicious circumstances shortly after his deposition.
Continue ReadingAbdul Fatah Younis
Graduated from the Military Academy, held various leadership positions in the Libyan Army. Led forces during the Libyan Civil War in 2011, playing a crucial role in the push against the Gaddafi regime. Assisted in organizing the National Transitional Council's military strategy. Served as Minister of Interior in the transitional government. Killed in a confrontation in July 2011, which highlighted ongoing conflicts within anti-Gaddafi forces.
Continue ReadingAbdul Fattah Ismail
Served as the 4th president of South Yemen from 1969 until 1978. Played a significant role in the establishment of a socialist state in South Yemen. Worked as an educator prior to entering politics, promoting educational reforms. Led efforts to align the country with socialist principles and strengthen ties with other socialist states.
Continue ReadingAbdul Ghani Minhat
Born in 1935, a prominent figure in Malaysian football, played as a midfielder for Selangor FA and represented Malaysia in international competitions. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, leading the national team during various campaigns, including the prestigious Merdeka Tournament. Contributed to the development of the sport in Malaysia through coaching roles in local clubs.
Continue ReadingAbdulhadi al-Khawaja
Born in Bahrain, a human rights activist played a significant role in advocating for democratic reforms and human rights in the country. Initially active in Bahrain, involvement expanded to international human rights forums, where efforts focused on raising awareness about political prisoners and government repression. After participating in protests during the Arab Spring, faced arrest and was sentenced to life in prison. Continued activism from behind bars has drawn attention from international human rights organizations. Experiences and writings on human rights abuses have contributed to the global discourse on Bahrain's political situation.
Continue ReadingAbdul Hafeez Kardar
A prominent cricketer and author, contributed significantly to the establishment of cricket in Pakistan. Served as the first captain of the Pakistan national cricket team and led the team in its inaugural Test match in 1952. After retiring from playing, took on roles in sports administration, promoting cricket at various levels. Wrote extensively on cricket and related topics, sharing knowledge and expertise with future generations, influencing the growth of the sport in the country.
Continue ReadingAbdülhak Hâmid Tarhan
A significant figure in Turkish literature, contributed to the modernization of Turkish drama and poetry. Founded the first Turkish theater and introduced Western literary movements to Turkey. Authored numerous plays, including 'Shahmeran' and 'Mavi Sürgün', which explored social and political themes. Also wrote poetry, reflecting both personal and national sentiments, influencing subsequent generations of writers.
Continue ReadingAbdülhalik Renda
A civil servant and politician who served as the sixth Turkish Minister of National Defence. Held the office during a critical period for Turkey's military and defense policies. Focused on organizational reforms within the armed forces and worked on strengthening national defense capabilities. Contributed to the development of military infrastructure and modernization efforts within the defense sector. Advocated for various policies aimed at safeguarding national security.
Continue ReadingAbdul Halim of Kedah
Born into the royal family in Kedah, served as the 5th and 14th Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia, holding this position from 1970 to 1975 and again from 2011 to 2016. Contributed to the stability and development of Malaysia during both terms, engaging in ceremonial duties and representing the Malayan monarchy on the national and international stage. Played a significant role in promoting unity among the states of Malaysia and in the political landscape, participating in numerous state functions and meetings.
Continue ReadingAbdul Hamid I
Ruled as the 26th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1774 to 1789. Focused on administrative reforms and military restructuring to address internal issues and external threats. His reign saw significant events like the Russo-Turkish War, which impacted the empire's territorial integrity. Emphasized the importance of naval power, initiating efforts to modernize the Ottoman fleet. Promoted cultural developments, including the arts and architecture.
Continue ReadingAbdul Hamid II
Ruled as Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1876 to 1909. Faced significant political challenges, including the rise of nationalist movements within the empire. Implemented reforms in response to internal strife and external pressures. Oversaw the introduction of the first constitutional government of the empire. His reign witnessed both modernization efforts and political repression. Abdicated in 1909 following a coup that ended his autocratic rule, and spent his remaining years in confinement until his death in 1918.
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