All the People
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Abdullah I
Became the first king of Transjordan in 1921 and led the country through its early years of statehood. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the modern state of Jordan during a time of regional turmoil. Negotiated with various powers for the economic and political stability of the kingdom. Assassinated in 1951, marking the end of his reign and a significant moment in Jordanian history.
Continue ReadingAbdullah ibn Muhammad al-Umawi
Served as emir of Córdoba from 888 until death in 912. Oversaw a period of stability and prosperity during the Umayyad Caliphate in Al-Andalus. Managed to bolster the economy and cultural richness of the region through various administrative reforms and support of the arts and sciences. Engaged in diplomatic relations with neighboring states, enhancing both political and cultural exchanges across the Mediterranean.
Continue ReadingAbdullah Ibrahim
Born in 1934, a prominent South African pianist and composer contributed significantly to jazz music. He created a unique style that blended African music traditions with jazz elements. Formed the influential band The Abdullah Ibrahim Trio and gained international recognition. Moved to the United States in the 1960s, where collaborations with various esteemed musicians occurred. The album 'African Marketplace' stands out as one of the most celebrated works, showcasing rich melodies and rhythms. A lifelong dedication to music and a commitment to cultural heritage marked an extensive career that spanned decades, influencing many artists.
Continue ReadingAbdullah III Al-Salim Al-Sabah
Ruled Kuwait from 1950 until death in 1965. Oversaw the country's transition to independence from Britain in 1961. Implemented numerous modernizations and development programs to improve the nation's infrastructure. Strengthened Kuwait's international relations during a crucial period in Middle Eastern history.
Continue ReadingAbdullah II of Jordan
Assumed the throne in 1999 following the death of the father. Focused on political reforms and economic modernization while maintaining a stable monarchy. Engaged in diplomatic efforts to address regional conflicts and foster peace in the Middle East. Instrumental in establishing Jordan as a key ally of the United States and a partner in various international coalitions. Strengthened the role of the military in national security and regional stability.
Continue ReadingAbdullahi Yusuf Ahmed
Served as President of Somalia from 2004 to 2008, leading the Transitional Federal Government during a period of political instability. Held the position of the military leader of the Somali National Alliance and played a significant role in the civil war. Worked towards establishing a federal government and promoting peace in the region.
Continue ReadingAbdullah Öcalan
A prominent political figure, played a key role in the founding of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) in 1978. Focused on advocating for Kurdish rights in Turkey, leading actions and discussions aimed at political autonomy and cultural recognition. Arrested in 1999 and sentenced to life imprisonment, continued to influence Kurdish political movements from prison through writings and statements. Recognized as a central figure in the ongoing discussions regarding Kurdish issues in Turkey.
Continue ReadingAbdullah of Saudi Arabia
Ascended to the throne in 2005 following the death of King Fahd. Focused on modernizing Saudi Arabia while maintaining traditional practices. Implemented various economic and social reforms, including efforts to diversify the national economy away from oil dependence. Promoted women's rights by allowing them to drive and participate in the workforce. Played a pivotal role in strengthening relations with Western countries and addressing regional conflicts, particularly in relation to Syria and Yemen. Died on January 23, 2015.
Continue ReadingAbdullah Yusuf Ali
Born in India, played a significant role in translating the Quran into English. Studied at Aligarh Muslim University and completed a degree in Arabic and Persian. Emigrated to England, where he engaged in scholarly work and Islamic studies. Published a well-regarded English translation of the Quran, which included extensive commentary. The translation became one of the most popular English versions, widely used in Islamic educational institutions.
Continue ReadingAbdulla Yameen
Elected as the 6th President of the Maldives, served from November 2013 to February 2018. Oversaw significant political events and changes during the presidency, including attempts to influence the judiciary and media. Faced political opposition and allegations of corruption while in office. Yameen's administration emphasized development initiatives, particularly in tourism and infrastructure.
Continue ReadingAbdul Malek Ukil
A prominent figure in the legal and political landscape, dedicated significant efforts towards the development of Bangladesh's legal framework. Served in various capacities, contributing to the formation and establishment of legal institutions. Played a vital role in advocating for the rule of law and justice in post-independence Bangladesh, ensuring the legal system addressed the needs of the populace. Engaged actively in political movements, focusing on the rights and representation of the people. His work laid foundational elements for subsequent legal reforms in the country.
Continue ReadingAbdülmecid I
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1839 until death in 1861. Initiated significant reforms known as the Tanzimat aimed at modernizing the empire's administration and military. Implemented changes that promoted western-style legal systems and education. Championed the arts, leading to the establishment of new schools and the encouragement of local artists. Granted a constitution in 1856, marking the first step towards constitutional monarchy in the empire.
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