Abby Aldrich Rockefeller
Philanthropist and arts supporter
Philanthropist and arts supporter
1874
151 years ago
Activists & Humanitarians
United States
Contributions to American arts and philanthropy were significant. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Museum of Modern Art in New York City. Actively participated in various cultural and educational initiatives, focusing on the promotion of arts. Engaged in numerous philanthropic endeavors, supporting various causes and organizations dedicated to the arts and education.
Established the Museum of Modern Art in New York City
Support for the arts and education
Philanthropic contributions to various cultural initiatives
Founded Walmart in 1962, reshaping retail by introducing a model of discount pricing and large-scale stores. Expanded the business with the creation of Sam's Club in 1983, catering to warehouse shopping. Grew Walmart into one of the largest retail chains globally, emphasizing customer service and distribution efficiency. Authored 'Made in America', reflecting on business practices and philosophy. Focused on rural markets initially, contributing to economic changes across the United States.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to children's literature. Authored numerous books that often featured themes of adventure and fantasy. Works included collaborations with illustrators that enhanced the storytelling experience. Gripe's narratives often dealt with complex emotions and existential questions, appealing to both children and adults. Her storytelling style blended realism with elements of myth, making stories relatable yet imaginative. Gripe received several awards recognizing her contributions to literature, including the Astrid Lindgren Memorial Award.
Continue ReadingAn actor, dramatist, poet, and politician, contributed to the French theatrical scene during the late 18th century. Active in revolutionary politics, aligned with the Jacobins and served as a member of the National Convention. His play 'Le Philosophe sans le savoir' gained recognition in the theatrical community. He also played a role in the establishment of the revolutionary calendar. Arrested during a political purge, execution occurred in April 1794.
Continue ReadingServed as Prime Minister of Saxony during a turbulent period in German history. Involved in the establishment of policies aimed at social reforms in the late Weimar Republic. Became a member of the Socialist Unity Party after World War II and contributed to the reconstruction of East Germany. His tenure included dealing with the challenges posed by post-war conditions and the transition into a communist system.
Continue ReadingServed as the 2nd Prime Minister of Lesotho from 1965 to 1986. Played a significant role in the country's early political landscape, leading the Basotho National Party. Oversaw the country's policies during a time of political instability and was instrumental in establishing the framework for Lesotho's governance. After being ousted in a 1986 coup, faced exile until returning in the early 1990s.
Continue ReadingAn influential figure in aviation and film during the 20th century. Contributed significantly to the development of the aviation industry and held multiple aviation records. Guided a successful career in film direction, producing notable works such as 'Hell's Angels' and 'The Aviator'. Became known for innovative filmmaking techniques and high production values. Established Hughes Aircraft Company, which became a leading aerospace manufacturer. Faced challenges with personal issues but remained a prominent figure in business and technology until passing away in 1976.
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