Abdul Salam Arif

Iraqi politician and military leader

Abdul Salam Arif - Iraqi politician and military leader
Born

1921
104 years ago

Died

April 13th, 1966
58 years ago — 45 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Iraq

Links & References

Served as the 2nd President of Iraq from 1963 until death in 1966. Held the rank of colonel in the Iraqi Army. Came to power following a coup that ousted the previous regime. Advocated for modernization and sought to improve Iraq's relationships with other Arab nations.

Served as the 2nd President of Iraq

Led during a period of political change

Promoted Arab nationalism and modernization

Other People Who Died on April 13th

Carlo Carrà

Italian painter of the metaphysical style
Born
February 11th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1966 58 years ago — 85 years old

Born in 1881, an influential figure in Italian art, involved in the Futurist movement before shifting to Metaphysical painting. Worked alongside key artists in the early 20th century, contributing to the development of modern art in Italy. Played a crucial role in the artistic scene, creating significant works that explored themes of reality and perception. His art reflects a unique synthesis of cubism and futurism, and he was instrumental in promoting the Metaphysical art movement, influencing generations of artists. Passed away in 1966, leaving behind a rich legacy of artistic exploration and innovation.

Continue Reading

Robert Fortune

Botanist known for tea plant discoveries
Born
1813 212 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1880 144 years ago — 67 years old

A Scottish botanist and author conducted significant botanical explorations in Asia. Specializing in the study of plants, played a crucial role in the introduction of tea cultivation to India from China. His expeditions in the mid-19th century provided valuable insights into horticulture and botany. Authored several works on botany, documenting both scientific findings and observations about the regions explored. Fortune's contributions significantly influenced the agricultural landscape of British India.

Continue Reading

Duke of Rohan

French noble and military leader
Born
1579 446 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1638 386 years ago — 59 years old

A prominent figure during the French Wars of Religion, held significant military and political roles. Played a crucial part in the Huguenot cause, leading troops against the royal forces. Effectively commanded armies and negotiated treaties. Contributed to military strategies that shaped confrontations of the time, and held the title of Duke, which denoted considerable power and influence within France.

Continue Reading

John A. Bennett

American soldier and military leader
Born
April 10th, 1936 88 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1961 63 years ago — 25 years old

Born on April 10, 1936, contributed significantly during military service. Played a vital role in combat operations, particularly in the Vietnam War. Held various leadership positions throughout a distinguished career in the U.S. Army, demonstrating tactical expertise and commitment to duty. Retired with the rank of Colonel.

Continue Reading

Henk Sneevliet

Dutch politician and resistance leader
Born
1883 142 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1942 82 years ago — 59 years old

A prominent figure in Dutch politics, played a significant role in the Dutch resistance during World War II. Served as a key member of the freedom movement against Nazi occupation. Operated within the underground network, focused on gathering information and supporting anti-Nazi activities. Captured by German forces in 1941, subsequently executed for his resistance efforts. Contributions to the resistance are well-remembered in Dutch history.

Continue Reading

Vsevolod I of Kiev

Grand Prince of Kiev, military leader
Born
1030 995 years ago
Died
April 13th, 1093 931 years ago — 63 years old

Ruled as Grand Prince of Kiev from 1078 until 1093. Strengthened the Kievan state and expanded its influence through military campaigns and strategic alliances. Engaged in conflicts with neighboring princes and was instrumental in various wars during his reign. Oversaw significant architectural projects, including the construction of churches and fortifications. Advanced the administration of the realm while maintaining a balance of power among the princely families.

Continue Reading