Adam Wenceslaus

Duke of Cieszyn, Tower of Cieszyn

Adam Wenceslaus - Duke of Cieszyn, Tower of Cieszyn
Born

1574
451 years ago

Died

July 13th, 1617
407 years ago — 43 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Poland

Links & References

Became Duke of Cieszyn in 1564 and ruled until death in 1617. Contributed to cultural and economic growth in the region. Implemented various administrative reforms during the tenure. Was engaged in the promotion of Protestantism in Silesia.

Ruled as Duke of Cieszyn from 1564 to 1617

Promoted Protestantism in Silesia

Other People Who Died on July 13th

Robert Hamerling

Austrian poet and playwright
Born
March 24th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1889 135 years ago — 59 years old

Born in 1830, contributed significantly to German literature during the 19th century. Hamerling's works often explored themes of nature and human emotion. His notable plays and poetry reflect the Romantic style of the period. Gained attention for the dramatic poem 'Ahasverus', which delved into philosophical themes. Worked as a professor and influenced many budding writers of his time.

Continue Reading

Martin Dies Sr.

American journalist and politician
Born
1870 155 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1922 102 years ago — 52 years old

Served in the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas from 1931 to 1945. Played a significant role in the establishment of the House Un-American Activities Committee. Contributed extensively to early 20th-century journalism and participated in several legislative efforts addressing various national issues. His career in politics was marked by a strong influence on local and national levels during a tumultuous period in American history.

Continue Reading

August Kekulé

Chemist known for structural chemistry
Born
September 7th, 1829 195 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1896 128 years ago — 66 years old

A German chemist and academic established contributions to structural chemistry. Introduced the idea of chemical structure and proposed that carbon atoms could bond in a chain, which explained the molecular structure of various organic compounds. Formulated the concept of isomerism, which describes compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements. Developed the structural formula of benzene and suggested its cyclic structure, which has fundamental importance in organic chemistry and the development of aromatic compounds. His work laid groundwork for future developments in organic synthesis and chemical bonding theories.

Continue Reading

Jerzy Kulej

Polish boxer and politician
Born
1940 85 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2012 12 years ago — 72 years old

A professional boxer from Poland, competed in the lightweight and welterweight divisions. Achieved significant success in international competitions, securing two Olympic gold medals in boxing during the 1964 and 1968 Games. Transitioned into a career in politics after retiring from boxing, contributing to sports administration and promoting boxing in Poland.

Continue Reading

Afonso

Portuguese prince and navigator
Born
1475 550 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1491 533 years ago — 16 years old

Afonso served as a Portuguese prince during the 15th century and played a significant role in the Age of Discovery. He was instrumental in the early exploration of Africa and the Atlantic islands, contributing to Portugal's expansion in the New World. Afonso became known as a patron of explorers and scholars, facilitating maritime advancements and navigational techniques. His leadership assisted in establishing numerous colonies and trade routes that would greatly benefit Portugal's economy. Afonso's initiatives in navigation helped lay the groundwork for future expeditions that would further expand European horizons.

Continue Reading

Arthur Capell

1st Baron Capell of Hadham
Born
February 20th, 1608 417 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1683 341 years ago — 75 years old

An English peer and courtier who served in the royal court during the 17th century. Held the title of 1st Baron Capell of Hadham after his elevation to the peerage in 1641. Played a significant role in the political landscape leading up to and during the English Civil War, aligning with the Royalist cause. Engaged in various military campaigns to support King Charles I, ultimately being captured during the conflict. Conducted negotiations and maintained communications among royalist factions throughout his political endeavors.

Continue Reading