Adolf Bötticher
German journalist and historian
A prominent journalist and historian contributed significantly to German historical scholarship. Focused on the history of art, played a pivotal role in the establishment of art history as a respected discipline in Germany. Worked extensively on methodical approaches to historical research and analysis, publishing various articles and books that influenced future generations of historians and art scholars. Engaged in discussions on historical methodology and educational reform, promoting the importance of history in understanding cultural heritage.
Authored significant texts on art history
Promoted historical methodology in scholarship
Other People Born on December 12th
Ed Koch
American politician and New York City Mayor
Born
December 12th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
February 1st, 2013 12 years ago — 88 years old
Served as the 105th Mayor of New York City from 1978 to 1989. Led the city during a period of economic hardship and implemented policies aimed at revitalizing the city. Advocated for fiscal responsibility and urban development. Known for the catchphrase 'How am I doing?', which became synonymous with his leadership style and public persona. After leaving office, continued to be active in public life, offering commentary on New York City politics and broader issues.
Continue ReadingEdward G. Robinson
Actor in classic films like 'Double Indemnity'
Born
December 12th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
January 26th, 1973 52 years ago — 79 years old
Born in Romania, significant work in American cinema spanned several decades. Achieved prominence in the 1930s and 1940s as part of the film noir movement. Gained acclaim for a distinctive portrayal of tough-guy characters, particularly in 'Little Caesar' and 'Key Largo'. Demonstrated versatility with performances in various genres, including drama and comedy. Received an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor for the film 'The Yearling'. Continued performing in film and television until death in 1973.
Continue ReadingRobert Noyce
Co-founder of Intel Corporation
Born
December 12th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 1990 35 years ago — 62 years old
An inventor and businessman, contributed to the development of the integrated circuit, which played a pivotal role in the microelectronics revolution. Co-founded Intel Corporation in 1968, which became a leading manufacturer of semiconductor chips. Noyce's innovations in silicon-based technology laid the groundwork for modern computing and contributed to the rapid growth of the personal computer industry. Noyce's work was acknowledged with various awards, including the National Medal of Technology.
Continue ReadingOtto Warmbier
Detained American college student
Born
December 12th, 1994 31 years ago
Died
June 19th, 2017 8 years ago — 22 years old
A college student traveled to North Korea in 2016. Detained for allegedly attempting to steal a propaganda poster, incarceration lasted approximately 17 months. Returned to the United States in a comatose state in June 2017. Died days after returning, sparking discussions about North Korea's treatment of detainees and U.S. foreign policy.
Continue ReadingHelen Frankenthaler
American painter and color field artist
Born
December 12th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
December 27th, 2011 13 years ago — 83 years old
This American painter played a vital role in the development of the Color Field painting movement. Frankenthaler developed a soak-stain technique, which involved pouring thinned paint directly onto canvas, allowing for a fluid and spontaneous engagement with the medium. The innovation of this technique significantly influenced later artists and movements. She produced numerous works throughout her career, earning recognition as a prominent figure in the post-war art scene. In addition to painting, she also engaged in printmaking and made significant contributions to the arts community through teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingSamuel Hood
Admiral and politician, 1st Viscount Hood
Born
December 12th, 1724 301 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1816 209 years ago — 91 years old
Served in several notable naval battles during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. Earned recognition for leadership in the Battle of the Nile. Held various political offices, including a position in the House of Lords. Contributed to the Royal Navy's strategic successes against France and established a reputation for naval prowess.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 9th
Max Aitken
Canadian-English businessman and politician
Born
May 25th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
June 9th, 1964 61 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent businessman and politician, significant contributions included serving as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and involvement in various media and publishing ventures. Established himself in the newspaper industry with the founding of the Daily Express. Engaged actively in politics, particularly during the Second World War, supporting British war efforts through publishing and political advocacy. Played a critical role in the establishment of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, facilitating communication and media development in Canada.
Continue ReadingSuleiman Mousa
Jordanian historian and author
Born
June 11th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
June 9th, 2008 17 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1919, this historian focused on Arab history and contributed significantly to the understanding of the region’s past. Authored multiple works that emphasized the historical narratives of the Arab identity and culture. Worked as a professor at various institutions, sharing knowledge and guiding students in the field of history. Engaged in cultural debates across the Arab world and advocated for the recognition of historical events shaping modern Jordan.
Continue ReadingCamille Guérin
Veterinarian, bacteriologist and researcher
Born
December 22nd, 1872 153 years ago
Died
June 9th, 1961 64 years ago — 88 years old
A significant figure in veterinary medicine and bacteriology, this individual contributed to the development of the anti-tuberculosis vaccine. Graduating from veterinary school, extensive research activities led to pioneering work in bacterial pathogens. Development of the BCG vaccine, used widely to prevent tuberculosis, remains a critical accomplishment. Collaborations with other scientists facilitated advancements in studies related to pathogens affecting both animals and humans.
Continue ReadingJacob Lawrence
Painter recognized for migration series
Born
September 7th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
June 9th, 2000 25 years ago — 82 years old
An American painter and educator, this artist gained prominence through vivid depictions of African American life and history. Achieving recognition during the Harlem Renaissance, he developed a unique style that combined narrative and abstraction. Lawrence's most significant work, the Migration Series, consists of 60 panels portraying the migration of African Americans from the rural South to urban centers in the North. This series reflected social themes and historical narratives, making it a pivotal point in American art. Later in life, he taught at several prestigious institutions and continued to create art that explored cultural identity and the African American experience.
Continue ReadingErich von Manstein
German field marshal and military strategist
Born
November 24th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
June 9th, 1973 52 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1887, a prominent figure in the German military during World War II. Played a critical role in the planning and execution of major operations on the Eastern Front. Served as a commander in several significant battles, including the Siege of Leningrad and the Battle of Kursk. Held the position of Chief of Staff of Army Group South, contributing to the strategic decisions that shaped the course of the war. Became a field marshal in 1944, recognized for leadership and tactical skills.
Continue ReadingAlexis Smith
Actress in 'The Constant Nymph'
Born
June 8th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
June 9th, 1993 32 years ago — 72 years old
Born in Canada, an accomplished actress and singer, achieved fame primarily through performances in film and theater. Gained recognition for roles in classic films during the 1940s and 1950s, including a notable performance in 'The Constant Nymph'. Her stage career included leading performances in Broadway productions, enriching her artistic repertoire. Throughout her career, also ventured into television, showcasing versatility and talent across multiple mediums. Continued to perform into the latter stages of her career, leaving behind a legacy in both film and theater.
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