Adolf Eichmann
German Nazi SS-Obersturmbannführer
Born
March 19th, 1906
119 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1962
63 years ago — 56 years old
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
Germany
Links & References
A high-ranking official in the Nazi regime, played a pivotal role in orchestrating the logistics of the Holocaust. Joined the SS in 1932 and was appointed to lead the Department of Jewish Affairs. Instrumental in implementing policies leading to the deportation of Jews to concentration camps. Captured by Israeli agents in Argentina in 1960, faced trial for crimes against humanity, and was executed in 1962.
Oversaw deportations of Jews during the Holocaust
Led the coordination of the Final Solution
Other People Born on March 19th
Túpac Amaru II
A leader of indigenous resistance in Peru during the colonial era, this figure initiated a significant uprising against Spanish colonial authority in 1780. The rebellion was fueled by widespread discontent among indigenous peoples due to harsh taxation and oppression. The insurrection aimed to restore indigenous sovereignty and empower native populations. The uprising gained momentum, gathering a large following, but ultimately faced repression from Spanish forces. The leader was captured in 1781 and executed, becoming a symbol of resistance and indigenous rights in Peru.
Continue ReadingMary Scheer
An actress and comedian, achievements include performances in television series, particularly as a cast member on the sketch comedy show MadTV. Scheer also appeared in other series such as All That and iCarly, showcasing comedic talent and versatility. Additional work includes voice acting in animated series and appearances in various comedy projects.
Continue ReadingCharles-François Lebrun
Born in 1739, a distinguished lawyer and politician in France during the late 18th century. Played a significant role during the Reign of Terror and served as the First Consul of France under Napoleon Bonaparte. Held the title of duc de Plaisance and was involved in key political decisions during a turbulent time in French history. Contributed to the drafting of the Constitution of the Year VIII, thus shaping the governance of France post-Revolution.
Continue ReadingEdith Nourse Rogers
Served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts for over 30 years. Played a key role in veterans' affairs, particularly for women’s service during and after World War II. Advocated for healthcare and educational benefits for veterans. Instrumental in the establishment of programs to assist veterans and their families.
Continue ReadingMinna Canth
Born in 1844, a significant contributor to Finnish literature and social issues. Worked as a journalist and playwright, focusing on themes of women's rights and social justice. Established a prominent role in Finnish cultural life during the late 19th century, becoming a central figure in the struggle for gender equality. Published several plays and essays that addressed societal norms and the constraints placed on women. Also known for her efforts in promoting the Finnish language and culture amidst the dominance of Swedish.
Continue ReadingTobias Smollett
Born in Scotland, literary contributions occurred in the 18th century, mostly characterized by satirical novels and poetry. Authored 'The Adventures of Roderick Random,' which illustrated adventures and misadventures, reflecting contemporary society. Additionally wrote 'Humphry Clinker,' showcasing epistolary form. Played a significant role in developing the English novel, blending humor with social commentary. Also known for historical works and translations, emphasizing depth in storytelling.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 1st
Christopher Cockerell
An English engineer, contributed significantly to the field of engineering by inventing the hovercraft. The concept of the hovercraft emerged from experiments with a model and subsequently led to the development of full-scale prototypes. Cockerell's invention demonstrated potential applications in various areas such as transportation over water and land. The hovercraft gained practical use in military and commercial operations, showcasing its versatility and innovative design.
Continue ReadingRan Min
Ruled as emperor during the era of the Sixteen Kingdoms. Came to power in the late 4th century and oversaw a significant portion of the political fragmentation in northern China. The reign was characterized by military campaigns and internal conflicts, as various warlords contended for power. Ran Min's rule marked a notable period in the history of the troubled times, highlighted by struggles over territory and influence over other states in the region.
Continue ReadingJoseph Howe
A journalist and politician from Canada, served as the 5th Premier of Nova Scotia from 1860 to 1863. Contributed significantly to the fields of journalism and politics, advocating for responsible government and transparency. Established the newspaper The Novascotian, which played a key role in the political landscape of Nova Scotia. Engaged in various public services, including serving in the Legislative Assembly and as a member of the Canadian House of Commons.
Continue ReadingJ. F. Oberlin
A pastor in the French Protestant tradition, focused on improving education and social conditions for rural communities. Established several schools and advocated for agricultural innovation. Led efforts to enhance the welfare of the poor, promoting charity and social work within the region. His contributions included fostering a spirit of community engagement and support.
Continue ReadingIvar Ballangrud
Born in 1904, a notable speed skater represented Norway in international competitions. Achieved significant success in the 1930s, particularly in the Winter Olympic Games. Excelled in long-distance events. Set multiple world records during his career and became one of the leading figures in the sport. His victories contributed to Norway's legacy in winter sports.
Continue ReadingTony Thompson
A prominent American singer, contributed significantly to the R&B and soul music scenes. Gained recognition in the 1990s as the lead vocalist for the group Hi-Five. Released several albums with notable chart success. Pursued a solo career after the group's initial success, producing hit singles that continued to resonate within the genre. Collaborated with various artists, showcasing vocal abilities and musical range throughout the career.
Continue Reading