Adolf Loos
Austrian architect and theorist of modernism
An influential architect and theorist, contributed significantly to modern architecture in the early 20th century. Developed concepts that emphasized functionalism and rejected ornamental design. Authored the essay "Ornament and Crime," which argued against decorative elements in architecture. Designed notable structures including the Looshaus in Vienna and the American Bar, showcasing minimalist design principles.
Wrote the influential essay 'Ornament and Crime'
Designed the Looshaus in Vienna
Created the American Bar in Vienna
Other People Born on December 10th
Carolyn Kizer
American poet and academic, Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
December 10th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 9th, 2014 11 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent American poet and academic, achieved significant recognition in the literary world. Authored several celebrated poetry collections, including 'Yin' and 'The Martyr'. Served as a professor at various institutions, influencing a generation of writers. Kizer was a driving force in the establishment of the literary community in the West Coast and was an early advocate for feminist themes in poetry.
Continue ReadingTorsten Bergström
Swedish actor and director
Born
December 10th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
May 26th, 1948 78 years ago — 51 years old
Bergström was a prominent Swedish actor and director, active in theater and film. He featured in numerous productions throughout his career. His work in the film 'Kungen av Dalarna' highlighted his acting prowess, while his directorial efforts contributed to Swedish cinema's development during the mid-20th century. Bergström's contributions to the arts also included work in widespread theatrical productions.
Continue ReadingJahangir Khan
Pakistani squash champion
Born
December 10th, 1963 62 years ago
Achieved significant success in squash during the 1980s and 1990s. Held the World Open title multiple times, establishing dominance in the sport. Maintained an unprecedented winning streak of 555 matches over a period of almost six years. Served as the President of the Pakistan Squash Federation and has been involved in promoting the sport globally.
Continue ReadingCésar Franck
Belgian composer and organist of symphonic works
Born
December 10th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
November 8th, 1890 135 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1822 in Belgium, a composer and organist contributed significantly to the musical landscape of the 19th century. Primarily recognized for symphonic compositions, his works include symphonies, sacred music, and chamber music. During his career, he held the position of organist at the Basilica of Saint Clotilde in Paris, where he became known for his virtuosic organ performances. Strongly linked to the French Romantic movement, Franck blended classical forms with innovative harmonic language. He also played a pivotal role in the development of the symphonic poem as a genre. His works gained popularity posthumously, influencing generations of composers.
Continue ReadingKyu Sakamoto
Japanese singer and actor, 'Ue o Muite Arukou'
Born
December 10th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1985 40 years ago — 43 years old
Born in 1941, Sakamoto gained wide popularity as a singer and actor in Japan. His single 'Ue o Muite Arukou,' released in 1961, achieved international success, topping charts in several countries. The song's English version, titled 'Sukiyaki,' became a global hit and was notably the first Japanese song to reach number one on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States. Sakamoto also pursued an acting career, starring in various films and television shows throughout the 1960s and 1970s. His contributions to music and entertainment left a lasting legacy in Japanese pop culture.
Continue ReadingThomas Hopkins Gallaudet
Educator and founder of school for deaf
Born
December 10th, 1787 238 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1851 174 years ago — 63 years old
An American educator dedicated to the education of the deaf. Founded the American School for the Deaf in Hartford, Connecticut, in 1817, which was the first permanent school for deaf children in the United States. Pioneered methods of instruction for the deaf, utilizing sign language as an essential tool for communication and learning. Collaborated with Laurent Clerc, a deaf educator from France, to establish a curriculum that would influence deaf education significantly.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 23rd
Richard J. Corman
Businessman and Railroad CEO
Born
July 22nd, 1955 70 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 2013 12 years ago — 58 years old
Founded R.J. Corman Railroad Group, a company specializing in railroad services, including construction and maintenance. Established the company in 1973, which grew to become a significant player in the railroad industry, providing innovative solutions and services across the United States. Under leadership, the company expanded its operations and acquired multiple other rail-related businesses, supporting infrastructure development in the railway sector.
Continue ReadingJan Sedivka
Czech-Australian violinist and educator
Born
September 8th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 2003 22 years ago — 85 years old
Born in Czechoslovakia, contributed significantly to the fields of music and education. Moved to Australia, where established a prominent career as a violinist and educator. Played in various orchestras and taught at numerous institutions, influencing the next generation of musicians. Actively participated in musical events, showcasing classical violin compositions and dedicating himself to the development of music education in Australia.
Continue ReadingGuy Ligier
Race car driver and team owner
Born
July 12th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 2015 10 years ago — 85 years old
A prominent figure in the world of motorsport, achieved success as a race car driver and founder of the Ligier team. Competed in Formula One during the 1960s and 1970s, driving for teams such as Cooper and Brabham. Transitioned to team ownership by establishing Ligier in 1976. The team went on to achieve significant success in Formula One, fielding competitive cars throughout the 1980s. Ligier also made contributions to sports car racing and other motorsport endeavors, solidifying a legacy in the automotive racing community.
Continue ReadingRudolph Valentino
Italian silent film actor
Born
May 6th, 1895 131 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 1926 99 years ago — 31 years old
Born in Italy, achieved stardom as a leading actor during the silent film era in Hollywood. Gained significant popularity for roles in films such as 'The Sheik' and 'The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse.' His performances captivated audiences and contributed to the phenomenon of the 'Latin lover' archetype in cinema. Valentino's sudden death at the age of 31 led to widespread mourning among fans and colleagues, solidifying a lasting legacy in film history.
Continue ReadingAlbert Ebossé Bodjongo
Cameroonian footballer and striker
Born
October 6th, 1989 36 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 2014 11 years ago — 24 years old
Played as a professional footballer in various leagues, primarily as a striker. Most notably played for the Algerian club JS Kabylie, where significant contributions to the team's scoring helped secure titles. Scored numerous goals during his career, showcasing skills that gained attention in the African football scene. Tragically passed away on the pitch due to an incident during a match in 2014, which sparked discussions about player safety.
Continue ReadingMaynard Ferguson
Trumpet player, big band leader
Born
May 4th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
August 23rd, 2006 19 years ago — 78 years old
Born in Canada, a prominent trumpet player and bandleader became a major figure in the jazz music scene. Gained recognition for innovative techniques on the trumpet and energetic performances. Led several big bands that featured top musicians and produced multiple successful albums. Played an influential role in popularizing jazz through education, teaching younger generations the art of big band music. Conducted tours that drew large audiences and showcased the power of the trumpet in jazz.
Continue Reading