Alan Shepard
Astronaut, Apollo 14 Commander
An American astronaut and test pilot, made history by becoming the first American in space in 1961 during the Freedom 7 mission. Commanded the Apollo 14 mission in 1971, which successfully landed on the Moon, conducting two lunar EVAs and collecting valuable geological samples. Instrumental in testing various experimental aircraft and spacecraft, advancing human spaceflight efforts.
First American in space in 1961
Commander of Apollo 14 mission
Second human to walk on the Moon
Other People Born on November 18th
Rudy Sarzo
Rock bass player with Ozzy Osbourne
Born
November 18th, 1950 75 years ago
A Cuban-American rock bass player gained prominence in the 1980s. Played with the heavy metal band Quiet Riot, contributing to the success of the album 'Metal Health,' which was the first metal album to reach number one on the Billboard 200. Joined Ozzy Osbourne's band, performing on the album 'Diary of a Madman' and the subsequent tour. Later collaborated with several other notable artists and bands, including Whitesnake and Dio, and continued to perform and record music, establishing a significant presence in the rock music scene.
Continue ReadingTasker Watkins
Welsh soldier and Victoria Cross recipient
Born
November 18th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
2007 19 years ago — 89 years old
Served as a soldier during World War II, participating in significant battles and showing exceptional bravery. Achieved the rank of major and was awarded the Victoria Cross for gallantry in 1945. Post-war, served as a judge and later entered politics, representing constituents in the House of Commons. Contributed to various committees and governance, focusing on law and justice.
Continue ReadingAugust Kundt
German physicist known for Kundt's tube
Born
November 18th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1894 132 years ago — 54 years old
A physicist and educator made significant contributions to experimental physics. Developed Kundt's tube, an apparatus used to measure the speed of sound in gases. Served as a professor and emphasized the importance of practical experiments in teaching physics.
Continue ReadingAmelita Galli-Curci
Soprano and recording artist
Born
November 18th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1963 62 years ago — 81 years old
Born in Italy, a prominent soprano made significant contributions to the operatic world during the early 20th century. Galli-Curci gained acclaim for performances at the Metropolitan Opera, where she showcased a wide vocal range and an emotive interpretative style. Additionally, she achieved considerable success in recording, with many of her albums remaining popular long after her performances. Her career was characterized by numerous performances in prestigious opera houses and concerts across the United States and Europe.
Continue ReadingSam Cassell
Basketball player, 2-time NBA Champion
Born
November 18th, 1969 56 years ago
A professional basketball player and coach, played as a point guard during an 18-year NBA career. Played for the Houston Rockets, winning championships in 1994 and 1995. Also played for the Phoenix Suns, Dallas Mavericks, and Los Angeles Clippers, among other teams. Transitioned to coaching, serving as an assistant coach in the NBA after retirement as a player.
Continue ReadingGeorge Kotsiopoulos
Stylist and journalist known for fashion
Born
November 18th, 1968 57 years ago
A stylist and journalist engaged in the fashion industry, contributed to various media outlets and projects. Served as a correspondent on shows focusing on celebrity style and fashion trends. Worked with high-profile clients, providing fashion advice and styling for events. Gained recognition for expertise in fashion accessories and interior design, reflecting a keen eye for aesthetic detail in both personal and public appearance.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 21st
William Bland
Surgeon and Australian politician
Born
November 5th, 1789 236 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1868 157 years ago — 78 years old
Bland was a prominent surgeon and political figure in Australia. Graduating with a degree in medicine, he gained recognition for his contributions to surgery and the medical field in the early 19th century. Bland also became involved in politics, serving as a member of the New South Wales Legislative Council. His efforts in these areas were significant during a time of political development in Australia. Additionally, he was an advocate for the rights of prisoners and played a role in prison reform.
Continue ReadingAnnie Ross
Jazz singer and actress in 'The Thelonious Monk Story'
Born
July 25th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
July 21st, 2020 5 years ago — 89 years old
A Scottish-American jazz singer and actress, this individual gained prominence in the 1950s and 1960s. A key figure in the world of vocal jazz, she gained recognition for her unique vocal style and innovative use of lyrics tailored for jazz standards. Her performance in 'The Thelonious Monk Story' showcased her talents as an actress while also emphasizing her musical prowess. Collaborations with other notable musicians further solidified her position in the jazz community. This individual also made significant contributions to musical theater, bringing a distinct voice to performances.
Continue ReadingFrançois Sébastien Charles Joseph de Croix
Austrian Field Marshal, Count of Clerfayt
Born
October 14th, 1733 292 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1798 227 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1733, a prominent Austrian field marshal served in the Habsburg military during the Seven Years' War and the War of the Austrian Succession. Recognized for effective leadership and tactical skill in numerous battles, particularly in the campaigns against Prussia and France. Participated in several key confrontations, displaying strategic acumen that earned respect among contemporaries. Elevated to the rank of field marshal and awarded the title of Count of Clerfayt, positioned as a significant military figure in 18th-century European conflicts, ultimately contributing to the Habsburg Monarchy's military legacy.
Continue ReadingClaus von Stauffenberg
German Colonel and Resistance Leader
Born
November 15th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1944 81 years ago — 36 years old
A German army officer, famous for leading the July 20 plot in 1944 to assassinate Adolf Hitler. Stauffenberg joined the German Army and rose through the ranks during World War II. Dissatisfaction with the Nazi regime led to conspiracy efforts among military officers. Stauffenberg's role involved placing a bomb in Hitler's briefing room, although the attempt ultimately failed. Captured shortly after the attempt, he was executed by firing squad. His actions are often cited as a pivotal moment of resistance against the regime.
Continue ReadingEdward B. Lewis
American biologist and Nobel Laureate
Born
May 20th, 1918 108 years ago
Died
July 21st, 2004 21 years ago — 86 years old
An American biologist and geneticist contributed significantly to the understanding of genetic mechanisms through research on the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1995 for discovering genes controlling the development of body plan in organisms. His academic career included teaching at the California Institute of Technology, influencing generations of scientists. Conducted groundbreaking studies elucidating the role of homeotic genes in regulating the development of body segments.
Continue ReadingTony Bennett
American singer and painter
Born
August 3rd, 1926 99 years ago
Died
July 21st, 2023 2 years ago — 96 years old
An American singer and painter gained widespread acclaim for a career spanning several decades, cementing a legacy as one of the greats in the music industry. Renowned for a smooth vocal style and a traditional pop repertoire, notably achieved commercial success with the song 'I Left My Heart in San Francisco.' Collaborated with numerous artists, blending jazz, pop, and standards. Launched a successful career in the 1940s, earning recognition during the 1950s and 1960s. Continued to perform well into the 21st century, releasing albums and maintaining a passionate fan base.
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