Claus von Stauffenberg
German Colonel and Resistance Leader
A German army officer, famous for leading the July 20 plot in 1944 to assassinate Adolf Hitler. Stauffenberg joined the German Army and rose through the ranks during World War II. Dissatisfaction with the Nazi regime led to conspiracy efforts among military officers. Stauffenberg's role involved placing a bomb in Hitler's briefing room, although the attempt ultimately failed. Captured shortly after the attempt, he was executed by firing squad. His actions are often cited as a pivotal moment of resistance against the regime.
Led the July 20 assassination plot against Hitler
Was a key figure in German military resistance
Other People Born on November 15th
Sean Murray
Television actor, star of NCIS
Born
November 15th, 1977 48 years ago
An American actor gained prominence through a leading role in the television series NCIS, portraying Special Agent Timothy McGee. This role became iconic in the long-running series which premiered in 2003. In addition to NCIS, appeared in the show Jag, contributing to the series before transitioning to NCIS. Murray has also participated in various films and guest appearances, showcasing versatility beyond his primary role.
Continue ReadingSara Josephine Baker
American physician and public health pioneer
Born
November 15th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
1945 81 years ago — 72 years old
Baker graduated from the New York Medical College in 1898 and became a prominent figure in public health and preventive medicine. She worked for the New York City Department of Health, focusing on child mortality and infectious diseases. Baker developed programs that significantly improved infant health and reduced mortality rates through education and maternal care. She authored several publications that advanced public health practices and served as a professor at the New York Medical College. Her contributions to public health reform earned her widespread recognition in the field.
Continue ReadingHoward Baker
American politician, White House Chief of Staff
Born
November 15th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2014 11 years ago — 88 years old
Baker served as a prominent lawyer and politician in the United States. He was appointed as the 12th White House Chief of Staff during the Nixon administration and played a pivotal role in navigating the Watergate scandal. Baker represented Tennessee in the U.S. Senate from 1967 to 1985, where he held various leadership positions, including Senate Minority Leader. His contributions in the Senate included efforts in tax reform and health care legislation. Following his Senate career, Baker served as U.S. Ambassador to Japan, enhancing diplomatic relations between the two nations.
Continue ReadingEmil Krebs
German polyglot and linguist
Born
November 15th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
1930 96 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1867, a polyglot and linguist acquired proficiency in numerous languages, primarily through self-study and immersion. Adopted a rigorous approach to language learning and contributed to the field of linguistics through research and teaching. Also held a position within the German diplomatic service, which facilitated the application of linguistic skills in international contexts. Engaged in language courses and offered lectures, focusing on the practical aspects of language acquisition.
Continue ReadingFrançois Ozon
French film director and screenwriter
Born
November 15th, 1967 58 years ago
Born in 1967, this director and screenwriter has created a diverse array of films that have garnered critical acclaim. The body of work includes feature films that explore themes of identity, sexuality, and human relationships. Significant films include "Swimming Pool," "8 Women," and "Frantz." Ozon's style often combines elements of drama with innovative storytelling techniques, earning recognition at major film festivals.
Continue ReadingJohn Kerr
American actor and lawyer with expertise in law
Born
November 15th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 2013 13 years ago — 81 years old
An American actor gained recognition for roles in film and television. Played the role of Alan Seymour in the 1955 film 'Tea and Sympathy', which earned critical acclaim. Appeared in the television series 'The King and I' and was highlighted for performances in 'The Mating Game' and 'Ship of Fools'. In addition to acting, engaged in a legal career, practicing law. Received attention for contributions to the arts and legal fields.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 21st
Ralph Houk
Baseball manager and player, Yankees
Born
August 9th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
July 21st, 2010 15 years ago — 90 years old
Played as a catcher in Major League Baseball and managed the New York Yankees. Played from 1947 to 1953. Managed the Yankees from 1961 to 1963, leading the team to a World Series championship in 1961. Also managed the Detroit Tigers and the Boston Red Sox during a career spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingRobert Young
American actor in 'Father Knows Best'
Born
February 22nd, 1907 119 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1998 27 years ago — 91 years old
An American actor, this individual gained recognition for performances in television and film throughout the mid-20th century. Most notable were roles in the television series 'Father Knows Best' and 'Marcus Welby, M.D.'. The actor's career spanned several decades, transitioning from radio to film and ultimately to television. Performed in numerous films during the 1930s and 1940s, establishing a prominent presence in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingRalph Craig
American sprinter and Olympic sailor
Born
June 21st, 1889 137 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1972 53 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1889, this individual excelled as a sprinter and sailor. Competing in the 1912 Stockholm Olympics, secured two gold medals in the 100 meters and 200 meters. Achieved significant success in sailing as well, competing in various national and international events. Contributed to the growth of athletics and sailing during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingE. L. Doctorow
American novelist and playwright
Born
January 6th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
July 21st, 2015 10 years ago — 84 years old
A prominent American writer, this individual crafted compelling works throughout a career spanning several decades. The writing style often blended historical events with fiction, creating rich narratives. Notable works include 'Ragtime', which depicts early 20th-century America, and 'Billy Bathgate', a novel exploring the life of a young man involved with gangster Dutch Schultz. The author also wrote plays that were well-received in theatrical circles. Contributions to American literature garnered critical acclaim and a dedicated readership.
Continue ReadingLee Miller
American photographer and model
Born
April 23rd, 1907 119 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1977 48 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent figure in 20th-century photography, this individual transitioned from a successful modeling career to becoming a notable war correspondent during World War II. During the war, worked for Vogue, capturing powerful images of the conflict and its aftermath. Developed a unique photographic style that encompassed both fashion and documentary work. The portfolio included portraits of prominent artists and writers of the time.
Continue ReadingMikhail Mikhaylovich Gerasimov
Russian anthropologist and sculptor
Born
1907 119 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1970 55 years ago — 63 years old
Contributions included the development of techniques for facial reconstruction from skulls, revolutionizing the field of physical anthropology. Worked on the reconstruction of historical figures, including those from ancient cultures. Served as an academic leader at the Institute of Ethnography and the Institute of Archaeology in Moscow, guiding research and education in anthropology and archaeology.
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