Albert von Kölliker
Swiss anatomist and physiologist, histology pioneer
Swiss anatomist and physiologist, histology pioneer
Scientists & Innovators
Switzerland
Born in 1817, this Swiss anatomist and physiologist contributed significantly to the field of histology. His research focused on the structure and function of tissues and cells. Published works included detailed studies on muscle fibers and the anatomy of various organs. The invention of the microscope greatly facilitated these studies, allowing for the examination of tissues at a microscopic level. His work laid foundational principles that advanced biological sciences.
Published 'Histologie des Menschen'
Contributed to muscle fiber research
Produced comprehensive studies on anatomy
Served as the 16th Premier of South Australia from 1892 to 1893. Played a significant role in the establishment of various governmental systems and structures during the late 19th century. Engaged in the political landscape of South Australia, contributing to key policies and legislation. Was a member of the Legislative Assembly and actively involved in local governance, shaping the future of the state.
Continue ReadingBorn in Australia in 1919, served in the Second World War. Distinguished military service included significant bravery in battle. Awarded the Victoria Cross for gallantry, the highest honor for valor in the British and Commonwealth armed forces. Post-war, became involved in various community activities.
Continue ReadingAn influential Mexican painter, recognized for unique self-portraits that blend realism with symbolism. Work often illustrated personal experiences, including pain and identity. Actively engaged in politics, advocating for socialist ideas and women's rights. Life marked by hardship, including a severe bus accident leading to chronic health issues, which fueled artistic expression. Developed a distinctive style inspired by Mexican popular culture, and frequently incorporated vibrant colors and folk elements into artwork. Established a lasting legacy within the art world and beyond.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1899, lived for 116 years, becoming the oldest verified living person in 2016. Resided in Harlem, New York City, and maintained a focus on family and community throughout life. Celebrated her birthday with various events that highlighted her long life and experiences. Received media attention for her thoughts on longevity and healthy living practices.
Continue ReadingFounded the social media platform Tumblr in 2007, which gained popularity for its blogging capabilities and community features. Karp served as the CEO of Tumblr until it was acquired by Yahoo! in 2013. After the acquisition, remained with Yahoo! as an executive before departing in 2019. Karp has also been involved in various technology startups and venture capital initiatives.
Continue ReadingAn influential figure in the folk and country music scene, contributions included storytelling through song and blending of genres. Released multiple acclaimed albums, with 'Other Voices, Other Rooms' receiving a Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Folk Album. Emphasized a lyrical style that reflected personal experiences and social issues, gaining a dedicated following.
Continue ReadingA professional baseball player and manager who played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball. Played for the New York Yankees, Brooklyn Dodgers, and other teams. Managed the New York Yankees and the Kansas City Royals. In the front office, contributed to baseball operations for several teams, enhancing player development and talent evaluation.
Continue ReadingDaughter of the Count of Flanders, played a significant role in the Norman Conquest of England as the wife of William the Conqueror. Matilda married William in 1053, providing political stability between Normandy and Flanders. During the conquest, she managed the affairs of Normandy while William led the invasion of England in 1066. Matilda was instrumental in the establishment of the Norman dynasty and the construction of notable structures, including Westminster Abbey, which became a symbol of royal power in England.
Continue ReadingPerformed extensively in the English theatre during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly noted for roles in Shakespearean productions. Gained recognition for performances in classics such as 'Othello' and 'The Merchant of Venice'. Transitioned to silent films in the early 20th century, bringing stage expertise to the silver screen. Had a significant presence in theatrical circles and contributed to the growth of performance art during this period. Remained active in the theatre scene until his death.
Continue ReadingA prominent American humorist and cartoonist, contributed significantly to 20th-century literature through illustrations and essays. Worked as a staff writer for The New Yorker, where many of his cartoons and writings were published. His work often depicted the quirks of modern life and the absurdities of human behavior. Authored several books, with major titles including "The Secret Life of Walter Mitty" and "My Life and Hard Times," both showcasing a unique blend of humor and insight.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1878, this actress gained prominence in the early 20th century, becoming renowned for both her theatrical performances and film roles. Active in Sweden and Norway, her career spanned several decades, highlighting her versatility across different mediums. She worked extensively with her husband, playwright August Strindberg, and appeared in many of his plays. The actress was part of the Stockholm's Dramatic Theatre and performed in productions that brought attention to Strindberg's works.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to chemistry and engineering as an American chemist and engineer. Developed leaded gasoline in the 1920s, which was widely used as a fuel to reduce engine knocking. Later, invented chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) for refrigeration and air conditioning, which became widespread due to their efficiency. The environmental impacts of these inventions were recognized later, leading to significant changes in policies and practices regarding fuel and refrigerants.
Continue Reading