Thomas Midgley Jr.
Chemist and engineer; inventor of leaded gasoline
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributed significantly to chemistry and engineering as an American chemist and engineer. Developed leaded gasoline in the 1920s, which was widely used as a fuel to reduce engine knocking. Later, invented chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) for refrigeration and air conditioning, which became widespread due to their efficiency. The environmental impacts of these inventions were recognized later, leading to significant changes in policies and practices regarding fuel and refrigerants.
Invented leaded gasoline
Developed chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Other People Born on May 18th
Joseph Butler
English bishop and philosopher
Born
May 18th, 1692 334 years ago
Died
June 16th, 1752 274 years ago — 60 years old
Served as a bishop of Durham and contributed significantly to the field of moral philosophy. Authored major works including 'Fifteen Sermons' and 'Analogy of Religion,' which explored the relationship between faith and reason. Engaged in discussions regarding ethics and the nature of human existence, influencing later philosophical thought.
Continue ReadingEurico Gaspar Dutra
Brazilian politician and military leader
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May 18th, 1883 143 years ago
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June 11th, 1974 52 years ago — 91 years old
Served as the 16th President of Brazil from 1946 to 1951. Prior to the presidency, a significant military career included participation in World War II. Implemented extensive economic reforms aimed at modernization and industrialization in Brazil. Led a government that promoted democratic values following the Vargas Era. His administration focused on infrastructure development and improving education.
Continue ReadingDon Whillans
Rock climber and mountaineer
Born
May 18th, 1933 93 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1985 40 years ago — 52 years old
An English rock climber and mountaineer, gained recognition for significant ascents in the 1950s and 1960s. Participated in notable climbs in the Himalayas, including an attempt on Kangchenjunga in 1976. Contributed to the development of climbing techniques and equipment during a transformative period in the sport. Often associated with the spirit of adventure and pioneering climbing routes in the UK and abroad.
Continue ReadingWarren Rudman
American politician, Senator from New Hampshire
Born
May 18th, 1930 96 years ago
Died
November 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 82 years old
Served as a U.S. Senator from New Hampshire from 1980 to 1993. Positioned as a Republican, emphasized fiscal responsibility and national security. Played a crucial role in various legislative efforts, including the establishment of the National Commission on the Future of the Army. Co-authored the landmark Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act, aimed at reducing the federal budget deficit. After leaving the Senate, contributed to public policy discussions and served on several boards and committees.
Continue ReadingJohn Bruton
Irish politician and Taoiseach
Born
May 18th, 1947 79 years ago
Died
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Continue ReadingPope John Paul II
Religious leader and author of encyclicals
Born
May 18th, 1920 106 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 2005 21 years ago — 84 years old
Served as the Pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 1978 until 2005. Played a key role in the fall of communism in Eastern Europe, notably influencing events in Poland. Advocated for human rights and interfaith dialogue, making significant contributions to the Church's teachings through numerous encyclicals. Undertook extensive travels, visiting 129 countries during papacy and meeting with leaders from various faiths. His efforts included promoting peace and addressing issues such as poverty and social injustice.
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Atilio Stampone
Argentine pianist and composer
Born
1926 100 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 2022 3 years ago — 96 years old
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French race car driver, Le Mans winner
Born
October 1st, 1903 122 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1970 55 years ago — 67 years old
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Chinese-Swiss physician and author
Born
September 12th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 2012 13 years ago — 95 years old
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Continue ReadingJerome F. Donovan
American lawyer and politician
Born
February 1st, 1872 154 years ago
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November 2nd, 1949 76 years ago — 77 years old
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Swedish–Norwegian actress of the stage
Born
February 19th, 1878 148 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1961 64 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1878, this actress gained prominence in the early 20th century, becoming renowned for both her theatrical performances and film roles. Active in Sweden and Norway, her career spanned several decades, highlighting her versatility across different mediums. She worked extensively with her husband, playwright August Strindberg, and appeared in many of his plays. The actress was part of the Stockholm's Dramatic Theatre and performed in productions that brought attention to Strindberg's works.
Continue ReadingKyrle Bellew
English theatre actor renowned for 'Othello'
Born
March 28th, 1850 176 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1911 114 years ago — 61 years old
Performed extensively in the English theatre during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly noted for roles in Shakespearean productions. Gained recognition for performances in classics such as 'Othello' and 'The Merchant of Venice'. Transitioned to silent films in the early 20th century, bringing stage expertise to the silver screen. Had a significant presence in theatrical circles and contributed to the growth of performance art during this period. Remained active in the theatre scene until his death.
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