Alfredo Stroessner
Paraguayan General and President
Born
November 3rd, 1912
112 years ago
Died
August 16th, 2006
19 years ago — 93 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Paraguay
Links & References
Served as the 46th President of Paraguay from 1954 to 1989. Took power through a military coup and established a regime characterized by authoritarianism, political repression, and a strong alliance with the United States during the Cold War. Implemented significant infrastructure projects and economic policies that favored large landowners and foreign investments. His rule was marked by numerous human rights violations, with thousands of political opponents imprisoned or exiled. Maintained control through a combination of political patronage and military power, culminating in a long tenure in office before being overthrown.
Established an authoritarian regime in Paraguay
Oversaw Paraguay's longest-serving presidency
Implemented significant infrastructure projects
Other People Born on November 3rd
William Cullen Bryant
Born in 1794, a prominent American poet, journalist, and editor. Early writing included a collection of poetry that gained recognition. Bryant's most famous poem, 'Thanatopsis,' explores themes of nature and death, reflecting the transcendentalist movement. He also played a significant role in shaping American journalism, serving as the editor of the New York Evening Post for nearly fifty years. His editorial work advocated for social and political reforms, including anti-slavery efforts.
Continue ReadingKate Capshaw
Initially worked as a model before transitioning to acting. Gained prominence with the role of Willie Scott in the film 'Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom'. Appeared in various films throughout the 1980s and 1990s including 'Dreamscape' and 'Twilight Zone: The Movie'. Also contributed to television projects, working as a producer and director in later years. Married director Steven Spielberg.
Continue ReadingDiego López
Born in 1981, this individual is a professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. Beginning his career at Real Madrid, he achieved notable success in La Liga and the Champions League. Later transferred to Sevilla FC, he contributed to the team's performances in both domestic and European competitions. Additionally, he represented the Spanish national team, earning caps and participating in international tournaments.
Continue ReadingMartina Trevisan
A professional tennis player from Italy, achieved notable success in women's singles and doubles. Competed in the French Open, reaching the quarterfinals in 2022, marking a significant milestone in career. Trevisan also played in various prestigious tournaments on the WTA Tour, showcasing skills and determination on the court.
Continue ReadingSiiri Oviir
Served as the 3rd Minister of Social Affairs in Estonia, contributing to various legislative initiatives focused on social welfare and reforms. Engaged in legal practice prior to entering politics, advocating for legal rights and social justice. Participated actively in both national and local governance, influencing policies related to social services and public health. Involved in shaping Estonia's post-independence legal framework.
Continue ReadingOodgeroo Noonuccal
Born in 1920, this individual was an influential Australian poet, educator, and activist who focused on the rights of Indigenous Australians. After becoming the first Aboriginal Australian to publish a book of poetry, the works highlighted themes of social justice, identity, and land rights. The individual also advocated for Indigenous education and served as an important voice in the fight for Aboriginal rights during the 20th century. Throughout the career, the poetry conveyed the experiences and struggles faced by Indigenous people in Australia, contributing significantly to Australian literature.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 16th
Richard Upjohn
An architect active in the 19th century, contributed to the Gothic Revival style in American architecture. Established a reputation in the United States after emigrating from England. Designed notable buildings including Trinity Church in Manhattan, which is considered a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Part of the American Institute of Architects and served as its first president, influencing architectural practices during this period.
Continue ReadingHōjō Masako
Served as the de facto ruler of Japan during the Kamakura period, acting as shōgun regent. Played a crucial role in the governance of the Kamakura shogunate following the death of her husband, Minamoto no Yoritomo. Instrumental in the establishment of the Hōjō family's power and influence within the political sphere. Actively engaged in military matters and governance, displayed considerable leadership during her regency.
Continue ReadingAnna Kashfi
Born in 1934, this Indian-American actress gained recognition for a number of roles during the 1950s and 1960s. Significant work includes a prominent performance in the film 'The Last Train' alongside notable actors. This career spanned several decades, with appearances in both film and television productions, which showcased talents in a variety of character roles. The actress earned acclaim for her performances, contributing to a rich cinematic tradition.
Continue ReadingJohn McLaughlin
A prominent figure in the jazz fusion genre, this English guitarist and songwriter helped bridge the gap between rock and jazz music. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, formed the Mahavishnu Orchestra, a pioneering band known for its complex time signatures and virtuosic players. The band's debut album, 'The Inner Mounting Flame,' received critical acclaim and solidified its place in music history. Over the years, collaborated with various notable artists, contributing significantly to the development of fusion music. Continued to perform and record, maintaining a lasting influence on guitarists and musicians across genres.
Continue ReadingJohn II of Trebizond
Ruled as the Emperor of Trebizond from 1280 until death in 1297. Focused on consolidating power within the empire while engaging in diplomatic relations with neighboring states. Made significant contributions to the cultural and intellectual life of Trebizond, fostering a court that attracted scholars and artists. Presided over a vibrant period marked by the continuation of the Byzantine tradition in this region. His reign was characterized by efforts to maintain independence from external pressures and internal strife.
Continue ReadingMile Mrkšić
Served as a general in the Yugoslav People's Army and later in the Serbian Army during the Yugoslav Wars. Commanded the 9th Corps during the Siege of Vukovar and was implicated in war crimes related to the conflict. Following the war, faced charges from the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. Died in 2015, having been convicted in absentia and sentenced to 20 years in prison for his actions during the war.
Continue Reading