Alvin Kraenzlein
American hurdler and Olympic champion
Born
Died
Category
Athletes & Sports Figures
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent American athlete in the early 20th century, competed in track and field events specializing in hurdles and long jump. Achieved significant success at the 1900 Paris Olympics, where victories were secured in the 110-meter hurdles, 400-meter hurdles, long jump, and 200-meter dash. These accomplishments marked a pivotal point in Olympic history, as becoming the first athlete to win four gold medals in a single Olympics. After work in coaching and education, contributions to the field of athletics continued.
Won four gold medals at the 1900 Paris Olympics
Became the first athlete to win four events in one Olympics
Other People Born on December 12th
William L. Marcy
American politician and Secretary of State
Born
December 12th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1857 168 years ago — 70 years old
Served as a prominent lawyer and politician in the United States during the 19th century. Held the position of the 21st Secretary of State under President James Buchanan. Enjoyed a successful career in public service, also serving as a governor and holding other significant political roles. Contributed to various legislative efforts that shaped the era.
Continue ReadingStand Watie
American Confederate general
Born
December 12th, 1806 219 years ago
Died
1871 155 years ago — 65 years old
Served as a general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. Received appointment as the only Native American general in the Confederate forces. Led the Cherokee regiment in notable battles including the Battle of Pea Ridge and the Battle of Honey Springs. After the war, became a political leader in the post-war Cherokee Nation, influencing tribal governance.
Continue ReadingAlfred Werner
Swiss chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
December 12th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1919 106 years ago — 52 years old
A Swiss chemist awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1913 for the development of coordination chemistry. This work laid the foundation for understanding the bonding of transition metals and their implications in multiple chemical fields. Werner's theories emphasized the importance of structural analysis in the chemical sciences, influencing later research and applications in coordination compounds. His contributions were pivotal in shaping modern inorganic chemistry and academia.
Continue ReadingHelen Frankenthaler
American painter and color field artist
Born
December 12th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
December 27th, 2011 14 years ago — 83 years old
This American painter played a vital role in the development of the Color Field painting movement. Frankenthaler developed a soak-stain technique, which involved pouring thinned paint directly onto canvas, allowing for a fluid and spontaneous engagement with the medium. The innovation of this technique significantly influenced later artists and movements. She produced numerous works throughout her career, earning recognition as a prominent figure in the post-war art scene. In addition to painting, she also engaged in printmaking and made significant contributions to the arts community through teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingIolanda Balaș
Romanian high jumper Olympic champion
Born
December 12th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
March 11th, 2016 10 years ago — 79 years old
Achieved significant success in high jump during the 1950s. Competed in international events representing Romania. Won a gold medal at the 1960 Rome Olympics. Set multiple world records throughout her career, including a remarkable jump of 1.85 meters in 1961. Retired in 1965, leaving a legacy in the sport.
Continue ReadingChris Mullin
Journalist and politician in England
Born
December 12th, 1947 78 years ago
Began a career in journalism, becoming a significant figure in political reporting and commentary. Served as a Member of Parliament for the Labour Party, representing the constituency of Sunderland South from 1987 to 2010. Contributed to various media outlets covering political events and socio-economic issues. Held positions on parliamentary committees and focused on education and social justice during time in office.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 6th
Frances Burney
English novelist and playwright
Born
June 13th, 1752 273 years ago
Died
January 6th, 1840 186 years ago — 87 years old
An English author and playwright, contributed significantly to literature in the 18th century. Best known for the novels 'Evelina' and 'Cecilia,' which addressed themes of women's roles in society. Served as a reader for Queen Charlotte and maintained a diary that provided insight into the era's literary culture and court life. Work combined engaging storytelling with sharp social commentary.
Continue ReadingGiovanni I di Murta
Second doge of the Republic of Genoa
Died
January 6th, 1350 676 years ago — None years old
Served as the second doge of the Republic of Genoa from 1339 to 1350. Played a crucial role in the governance and administration of Genoa during a period marked by internal strife and external threats. His leadership contributed to the consolidation of power within the republic and its naval strength. His tenure coincided with conflicts with other maritime Republics, particularly Venice, as well as issues pertaining to trade routes in the Mediterranean.
Continue ReadingLou Rawls
Singer-songwriter and entertainer
Born
December 1st, 1933 92 years ago
Died
January 6th, 2006 20 years ago — 72 years old
A successful American singer-songwriter, noted for a smooth baritone voice and blend of pop, jazz, and soul music. By the 1960s, gained prominence with hit songs that included 'You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine' and 'Love Is a Hurtin' Thing'. Achieved significant recognition as a recording artist and performer, showcasing talent in television and live concerts. Hosted numerous specials and was a regular figure in Las Vegas entertainment. Played a pivotal role in humanitarian efforts, participating in fundraising events for charities.
Continue ReadingAlessandro de' Medici
Duke of Florence, leader of the Medici
Born
1510 516 years ago
Died
January 6th, 1537 489 years ago — 27 years old
Alessandro de' Medici served as the Duke of Florence from 1532 until his assassination in 1537. He was the first Duke of Florence, installed by the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V. His rule aimed to consolidate the power of the Medici family and maintain control over Florence amid political turmoil. Born in the Medici palace, Alessandro was the illegitimate son of Lorenzo de' Medici. His reign was characterized by attempts to influence the nobility and manage the city’s governance. However, dissatisfaction grew among the Florentine population regarding his leadership style and the perceived foreign influence represented by his connection to Charles V. This discontent ultimately led to his murder by his cousin, Lorenzo de' Medici, marking a significant turning point in Florentine politics.
Continue ReadingTheodore Roosevelt
26th President of the United States
Born
October 27th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
January 6th, 1919 107 years ago — 60 years old
Served as the 26th President from 1901 to 1909. Oversaw the completion of the Panama Canal and implemented progressive policies addressing labor rights and conservation. Played a key role in negotiating the end of the Russo-Japanese War, earning the Nobel Peace Prize in 1906. Advocated for the 'Square Deal' to support the average citizen through regulation of corporations and consumer protections. His presidency marked significant expansion of executive power and the federal government's role in economic affairs.
Continue ReadingDizzy Gillespie
Jazz trumpeter and bebop pioneer
Born
October 21st, 1917 108 years ago
Died
January 6th, 1993 33 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent jazz trumpeter, composer, and bandleader, contributed significantly to the development of bebop and modern jazz. Pioneered the use of extended harmonies and complex rhythms. Collaborated with various notable musicians and led influential big bands. Released several acclaimed albums and compositions, including 'A Night in Tunisia' and 'Salt Peanuts'. His signature trumpet style involved a distinctive bent bell and a unique vibrato that influenced countless musicians.
Continue Reading