Andrea Palladio
Architect noted for Teatro Olimpico
Italian architect and theoretician contributed significantly to Renaissance architecture. Developed a style that emphasized symmetry, perspective, and the principle of the classical temple. Influenced by ancient Roman buildings, designs reflected clarity and rationality. Major works include the Church of San Giorgio Maggiore and the Teatro Olimpico in Vicenza, which showcased innovative use of space and stage design. Writings on architecture set foundational principles for the discipline.
Designed the Church of San Giorgio Maggiore
Created the Teatro Olimpico in Vicenza
Other People Born on November 30th
Frederick Temple
Archbishop and academic leader
Born
November 30th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1902 123 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the Archbishop of Canterbury from 1896 to 1902. Contributed to theological education and served as bishop in various capacities including Bishop of Exeter and Bishop of London. Engaged in educational reforms and emphasized the importance of higher education for clergy. Played a role in the establishment of several educational institutions and argued for a more comprehensive approach to theology that incorporated scientific understanding.
Continue ReadingHenry Taube
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
November 30th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
November 16th, 2005 20 years ago — 89 years old
A Canadian-American chemist, contributed significantly to the field of inorganic chemistry, particularly in electron transfer reactions. Held a prominent academic career, including a long tenure at Stanford University. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1983 for studies in the mechanisms of electron transfer in metal complexes. Authored numerous influential papers and books, advancing the understanding of various chemical processes.
Continue ReadingFirpo Marberry
Baseball player and manager
Born
November 30th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1976 49 years ago — 77 years old
A professional baseball player and manager, made significant contributions to Major League Baseball from the 1920s to the 1930s. Played primarily as a relief pitcher for the Washington Senators and later managed the Charlotte Hornets in the minor leagues. Achieved recognition for pitching prowess and effective management strategies during the transition of baseball techniques and styles.
Continue ReadingJoan Ganz Cooney
Screenwriter and producer, co-creator of Sesame Street
Born
November 30th, 1929 96 years ago
A pioneering figure in children's television, co-created the educational program Sesame Street in 1969, which revolutionized the format of children's programming. The show integrated entertainment and education, addressing social issues and literacy through engaging characters and segments. Founded the Children's Television Workshop, which produced innovative programming aimed at young audiences. Received numerous accolades for contributions to children's media and television.
Continue ReadingJosh Lewsey
English rugby player and World Cup champion
Born
November 30th, 1976 49 years ago
Played rugby union primarily as a winger and fullback. Achieved recognition as a key player for the England national team, contributing to their victory in the 2003 Rugby World Cup. Previously played for London Wasps, winning multiple Premiership titles and European Champions Cup. In addition to club and international success, represented the British & Irish Lions during their 2005 tour to New Zealand.
Continue ReadingAndrés Bonifacio
Filipino soldier and revolutionary leader
Born
November 30th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
May 10th, 1897 128 years ago — 33 years old
A key figure in the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule. Established the Katipunan, a secret society that aimed for Philippine independence. Served as the President of the revolutionary government and played a crucial role in organizing and leading uprisings against colonial forces. His political and military strategies were integral to the early stages of the revolution, promoting the concept of national identity and self-governance. His life ended tragically amidst internal conflicts within the revolutionary movement.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 19th
Louis Anquetin
French painter and Post-Impressionist
Born
January 26th, 1861 165 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1932 93 years ago — 71 years old
A painter associated with the Post-Impressionist movement, contributed to the development of the cloisonnism style. Studied at the Académie Julian and engaged with notable contemporaries, including Vincent van Gogh. His work featured bold colors and distinct outlines, influenced by Japanese art. Exhibited at the Salon des Indépendants and collaborated with other artists in the Parisian avant-garde scene.
Continue ReadingDavid Bomberg
Painter and illustrator, notable for Expressionism
Born
December 5th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1957 68 years ago — 66 years old
Born in 1890, this English painter and illustrator was a prominent figure in the early 20th-century art scene. Studied at the Slade School of Fine Art, and later became an influential member of the London Group. His work often encompassed elements of modernism and the avant-garde. Engagement with the Vorticist movement characterized many of his early canvases, demonstrating a unique approach to abstraction. Later in life, the artist embraced a more figurative style, which included landscapes and portraits. His teaching at various institutions also contributed to the development of future artists, and he became known as an academic figure who influenced subsequent generations.
Continue ReadingAuguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam
French author and playwright
Born
November 7th, 1838 187 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1889 136 years ago — 50 years old
A prominent 19th-century French author and playwright, recognized for contributions to literature and drama. Worked in the realms of fantasy and symbolist literature, creating a rich tapestry of works that explored existential themes. The most acclaimed piece remains the play 'Axel,' a critical success highlighting the complexity of human desires and aspirations. Additionally, engaged in literary criticism and contributed to various journals, advocating for the symbolist movement in France.
Continue ReadingHugo Gernsback
Science fiction author and publisher
Born
August 16th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1967 58 years ago — 83 years old
An author and publisher from Luxembourg, contributed significantly to the science fiction genre. Founded the magazine 'Amazing Stories' in 1926, which marked the beginning of modern science fiction as a recognized literary genre. Invented several electronics and radio-related devices and held multiple patents. His efforts in promoting science fiction led to the establishment of the Hugo Awards, named in his honor, which recognize excellence in the genre.
Continue ReadingGroucho Marx
Comedian and Actor from The Marx Brothers
Born
October 2nd, 1890 135 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1977 48 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent comedian and actor, achieved popularity in the early to mid-20th century. Gained fame as a member of The Marx Brothers, a comedy team known for their fast-paced, often absurd humor. Made significant contributions to film and television, especially through classic movies like 'Duck Soup' and 'A Night at the Opera'. Also hosted the game show 'You Bet Your Life', which showcased his quick wit and comedic style. Renowned for his distinctive mustache, cigar, and wisecracking persona, became an enduring figure in American comedy.
Continue ReadingJean Baptiste Joseph Delambre
French mathematician and astronomer
Born
September 19th, 1749 276 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1822 203 years ago — 72 years old
A mathematician and astronomer contributed significantly to the measurement of the meridian arc from Dunkirk to Barcelona. Published works on astronomy and the metric system further advanced scientific understanding. Collaborated on the redefinition of the meter in France, influencing global standards.
Continue Reading