Antoine
Duke of Lorraine and military leader
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
France
Links & References
Born in 1489, this noble served as the Duke of Lorraine from 1508 until his death in 1544. He played a significant role in military and political affairs during the Renaissance period in Europe. Through strategic marriages and alliances, he strengthened the territorial integrity of Lorraine. His leadership during the Italian Wars was notable, where he engaged in various conflicts that shaped the political landscape of the region.
Served as Duke of Lorraine from 1508
Participated in the Italian Wars
Strengthened Lorraine through alliances
Other People Born on June 4th
Judith Malina
Theatre director and actress, co-founder of The Living Theatre
Born
June 4th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
April 10th, 2015 11 years ago — 88 years old
An influential figure in the American avant-garde theatre movement, co-founded The Living Theatre in 1947. Pioneered innovative theatrical styles and experimental approaches, often integrating political themes into productions. The company became a platform for counterculture expression and anti-establishment sentiments, especially during the 1960s. Active in productions like 'The Brig' and 'Paradise Now', which challenged conventional narrative structures and audience engagement. Continued to direct and perform in various works until later in life, contributing significantly to the experimental theatre landscape.
Continue ReadingWilliam Propsting
Australian politician, 20th Premier of Tasmania
Born
June 4th, 1861 165 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1937 88 years ago — 76 years old
Served as the 20th Premier of Tasmania from 1914 to 1916. His tenure focused on various legislative reforms and enhancing the welfare of the community. Engaged in local government prior to becoming Premier, contributing to regional development efforts. Represented the Labor Party in the Tasmanian House of Assembly, emphasizing workers' rights.
Continue ReadingRaphael Ravenscroft
Saxophonist and composer of 'Baker Street'
Born
June 4th, 1954 72 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2014 11 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1954, this English saxophonist gained prominence for the iconic saxophone riff on Gerry Rafferty's hit single 'Baker Street'. Ravenscroft had a successful career as a session musician, contributing to a wide array of recordings across various genres. In addition to his session work, he also released albums showcasing his own compositions, exhibiting a distinctive style that combined jazz and pop influences.
Continue ReadingFranz Xaver von Zach
Astronomer and academic with celestial maps
Born
June 4th, 1754 272 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1832 193 years ago — 78 years old
An influential astronomer and academic, contributed significantly to the field of astronomy during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Established the first celestial maps of the southern hemisphere, allowing for better understanding and navigation of the night sky. Participated in international astronomy collaborations, helping to promote scientific exchange across Europe. His work included creating and publishing star catalogs, enhancing the accuracy of astronomical observations.
Continue ReadingRosalind Russell
American actress, best known for 'His Girl Friday'
Born
June 4th, 1907 119 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1976 49 years ago — 69 years old
An accomplished actress in American cinema, renowned for performances in classic films. Made a significant mark in the industry with her sharp wit and distinctive voice. Achieved critical acclaim for roles in movies such as 'The Women' and 'His Girl Friday'. Recognized for versatility and able to portray both comedic and dramatic characters effectively. Received multiple nominations for prestigious awards throughout a career that spanned over five decades.
Continue ReadingJinmaku Kyūgorō
Sumo wrestler, 12th Yokozuna
Born
June 4th, 1829 197 years ago
Died
1903 123 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1829, one of the most renowned figures in sumo history, achieved the rank of Yokozuna, the highest grade in the sport. Competed during the Edo period and contributed to the popularity and development of sumo wrestling. Known for strength and technique, made significant contributions to sumo traditions and practices. Retired from active competition and took on a coaching role to guide future wrestlers.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 14th
Jerome K. Jerome
Author and playwright of 'Three Men in a Boat'
Born
May 2nd, 1859 167 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1927 99 years ago — 68 years old
An English author and playwright contributed significantly to comedic literature in the late 19th century. The work 'Three Men in a Boat', published in 1889, achieved widespread popularity for its humor and vivid depiction of a boating holiday on the Thames. Jerome's writing often blended humor with social commentary, capturing the essence of his time. Alongside humor, he penned plays and essays, establishing a reputation as a versatile writer. Jerome's influence extended to later comedic writers, and his notable style garnered lasting recognition in English literature.
Continue ReadingJacob Kroger
Goldsmith executed for jewel theft
Died
June 14th, 1594 432 years ago — None years old
A goldsmith from Germany, engaged in the craft of jewelry making, committed theft targeting a high-profile royal collection. The theft involved the jewels of Anne of Denmark, which led to his apprehension and subsequent trial. Found guilty, faced execution by hanging in Edinburgh. The case became notable due to the high status of the victim and the nature of the crime, drawing attention to issues surrounding theft and justice in the era.
Continue ReadingCarlos Reichenbach
Brazilian director and producer
Born
June 14th, 1945 81 years ago
Died
June 14th, 2012 14 years ago — 67 years old
A Brazilian director and producer contributed significantly to cinema through the creation of influential films. Worked extensively in Brazilian cinema during the 1970s and 1980s. Directed works that reflected social issues and cultural themes of Brazil. Reichenbach's films often featured a unique narrative style and visual storytelling. His dedication to the craft led to a career marked by both critical recognition and a loyal following among film enthusiasts.
Continue ReadingSalvatore Quasimodo
Italian poet and Nobel Prize winner
Born
August 20th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1968 58 years ago — 66 years old
Born in 1901, a prominent Italian poet and novelist, the individual contributed significantly to the literary landscape of the 20th century. The work often addressed themes of existentialism and human suffering, reflecting the turmoil of the era. The poet was associated with the Hermetic movement, emphasizing a dense and symbolic style. In 1959, the individual received the Nobel Prize in Literature for the lyrical beauty of poetry, which articulated the human experience amidst the aftermath of World War II. Several collections, including 'Oboe Sommerso,' showcased a profound engagement with the complexity of life and nature, solidifying the individual's position within modern Italian literature.
Continue ReadingBartolomé Masó
Cuban soldier and politician
Born
December 21st, 1830 195 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1907 119 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent figure in the Cuban War of Independence, contributed significantly to the fight against Spanish colonial rule. Served as a general in the Cuban Revolutionary Army. Participated in the Ten Years' War and held numerous military and political roles throughout the struggle for Cuba's autonomy. After the war, took on important political positions, helping to shape the country's direction in the post-colonial period.
Continue ReadingGünther von Schwarzburg
German king during the 14th century
Born
1304 722 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1349 677 years ago — 45 years old
Ruled as king from 1340 until death in 1349. His reign was marked by political conflicts and struggles for power among various factions in Germany. Engaged in disputes with local nobility and sought to strengthen royal authority. Played a significant role in the political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire during a turbulent period. His death led to a shift in the balance of power.
Continue Reading