Arnold Schoenberg
Austrian composer and painter
One of the leading figures in modern classical music, a contribution included the development of the twelve-tone technique. Active during the early to mid-20th century, composed significant works across various genres including opera, chamber music, and orchestral pieces. His most notable works include the operas 'Pierrot Lunaire' and 'Moses and Aaron', as well as the orchestral piece 'Verklaerte Nacht'. Alongside composition, engaged in painting, which reflected similar modernist approaches as his music.
Developed the twelve-tone technique
Composed 'Pierrot Lunaire'
Composed 'Moses and Aaron'
Wrote 'Verklaerte Nacht'
Other People Born on September 13th
Sir William Brereton
English commander and politician
Born
September 13th, 1604 421 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1661 365 years ago — 56 years old
Served as a military commander during the English Civil War. Brereton aligned with the Parliamentarians and played a significant role in the conflict. Participated in key battles, including the Siege of Lichfield. Held the position of a Member of Parliament for various constituencies and was created a Baronet in 1641. Involved in the governance of Chester and worked in defense against Royalist forces throughout the war. Post-war, continued to engage in local politics until his death.
Continue ReadingFernando González Pacheco
Colombian journalist and actor
Born
September 13th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
February 11th, 2014 12 years ago — 81 years old
Worked as a journalist and contributed to the media landscape in Colombia. Gained recognition for work on the television show 'Los Pecados de Inés de Hinojosa'. Also appeared in productions like 'La mujer del presidente'. His journalism was distinguished by a focus on current events and issues affecting Colombian society, earning respect in the field.
Continue ReadingJohn Sedgwick
American General and Educator
Born
September 13th, 1813 212 years ago
Died
May 9th, 1864 162 years ago — 50 years old
Served as a Union general during the American Civil War. Achieved the rank of major general and led troops in several major battles, including the Battle of Gettysburg and the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House. Also contributed to military education and training, helping to shape future generations of officers. Died in battle at the Battle of Spotsylvania.
Continue ReadingAmelie Beese
Pioneer pilot and sculptor
Born
September 13th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1925 100 years ago — 39 years old
Became one of the first female pilots in Germany, earning a pilot's license in 1911. Played a significant role in the early aviation movement, demonstrating flying skills at various events. As a sculptor, created works that combined her interest in aviation with artistic expression, influencing subsequent artists. Contributed to the visibility of women in aviation during a time when the profession was dominated by men.
Continue ReadingRickie Weeks
American baseball player and All-Star infielder
Born
September 13th, 1982 43 years ago
A professional baseball player, played as a second baseman. Played the majority of career with the Milwaukee Brewers. Selected as an All-Star in 2011 and contributed significantly to the team. Helped the Brewers reach the playoffs in 2011, where the team advanced to the National League Championship Series.
Continue ReadingEmile Francis
Canadian ice hockey coach and manager
Born
September 13th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
2022 4 years ago — 96 years old
Played as a professional ice hockey player before transitioning to coaching and management. Coached the New York Rangers and spent multiple seasons in the role. Managed various teams in the NHL, contributing to player development and team strategy. His influence extended beyond the ice, fostering a culture of mentorship within the sport.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 13th
Walt Kuhn
American painter and art academic
Born
October 27th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1949 76 years ago — 71 years old
Active in the early to mid-20th century, this painter contributed significantly to the American art scene. His work focused on the circus and carnival themes, characterized by vibrant colors and stylized forms. The painter played a crucial role in promoting modern art and was involved in various art organizations, including the founding of the American Abstract Artists group. His paintings have been exhibited in major galleries and museums across the United States, showcasing a distinctive style that melded realism with abstraction.
Continue ReadingNadine Gordimer
South African novelist and Nobel laureate
Born
November 20th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent South African novelist and short story writer, played a significant role in highlighting the struggles against apartheid through literature. Authored several acclaimed works, including 'Burger's Daughter' and 'July's People', which delved into the complexities of life under an oppressive regime. Active in political engagement, worked alongside anti-apartheid movements and supported various human rights causes. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1991 for writings that explore the moral complexities of life in South Africa.
Continue ReadingThomas Berger
American author and playwright, wrote 'Little Big Man'
Born
July 20th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 89 years old
An American author and playwright achieved recognition for notable literary works throughout a career spanning several decades. The novel 'Little Big Man' brought attention to the complexities of American history and the perspective of Native Americans. This work was adapted into a successful film in 1970, enhancing its reach and cultural significance. Other notable publications include 'Regeneration' and 'The Return of Little Big Man.' The ability to blend humor with serious themes distinguished his writing style and resonated with readers. Contributions to both fiction and drama have established a lasting legacy in American literature.
Continue ReadingLiu Xiaobo
Chinese author and Nobel Peace Prize laureate
Born
December 28th, 1955 70 years ago
Died
July 13th, 2017 8 years ago — 61 years old
An author, academic, and activist, contributed to debates on democracy and human rights in China. Played a significant role in the pro-democracy movement during the Tiananmen Square protests. Authored numerous essays advocating for political reform and freedom of expression. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2010 while imprisoned for his activism. His writings focused on the need for reform and respect for human rights in China, garnering international attention.
Continue ReadingRui Zong
Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
Born
June 22nd, 662 1364 years ago
Died
July 13th, 716 1309 years ago — 54 years old
Ruled the Tang Dynasty from politics until abdication in 712. Succeeded by his brother. His reign is often marked by court intrigues and significant events in the history of the dynasty. His time as emperor involved challenges related to governance and regional power struggles, ultimately leading to his forced abdication.
Continue ReadingHenrik Sillem
Dutch target shooter and mountaineer
Born
August 12th, 1866 159 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1907 118 years ago — 40 years old
Born in the Netherlands, a target shooter participated in international competitions and achieved recognition in the sport. Also pursued a career in mountaineering, achieving notable ascents and contributing to the climbing community. Additionally worked as a jurist, applying legal expertise in various capacities.
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