Artur Lundkvist
Swedish poet and literary critic
Born in 1906, this individual contributed significantly to Swedish literature through poetry and literary criticism. Having been influenced by modernist movements, many works reflected themes of human experience and existentialism. The individual also served as a member of the Swedish Academy, helping to shape the literary discourse in Sweden. Publications include several collections of poetry and essays that explore various facets of life and culture. Throughout a prolific career, an emphasis was placed on the intersection of literature and society.
Authored acclaimed poetry collections such as 'Lyrik' and 'Dikter'
Served as a member of the Swedish Academy
Other People Born on March 3rd
Perry Ellis
Fashion designer, founded Perry Ellis
Born
March 3rd, 1940 85 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1986 39 years ago — 46 years old
A prominent American fashion designer, established a label that bears his name in 1978. His innovative approach to sportswear is noted for challenging conventional fashion. Pioneered a relaxed and sophisticated style that influenced the American fashion landscape during the 1980s. The brand became known for its signature aesthetic, combining casual wear with formal elements. Achievements include the introduction of new fabrics and designs that catered to the evolving tastes of consumers. Ellis passed away in 1986, but the brand continues to thrive under new leadership.
Continue ReadingJonas Furrer
Swiss politician and federal councillor
Born
March 3rd, 1805 220 years ago
Died
July 25th, 1861 164 years ago — 56 years old
Held office as a member of the Swiss Federal Council from 1848 until 1854. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Federal State. Served as the first president of the Federal Council in 1848. Contributed to the drafting of the Swiss Constitution.
Continue ReadingKeit Pentus-Rosimannus
Estonian politician and Foreign Minister
Born
March 3rd, 1976 49 years ago
Served as the 28th Minister of Foreign Affairs of Estonia. Played a significant role in shaping Estonia's foreign policy during her term. Actively represented Estonia in various international forums and negotiations, working on issues concerning the European Union and Eastern Partnership initiatives. Helped advance Estonia's interests in diplomacy and international relations.
Continue ReadingErwin Mulder
Dutch footballer and goalkeeper
Born
March 3rd, 1989 36 years ago
A professional footballer specializing as a goalkeeper, contributed to several clubs within the Netherlands and abroad. Started his career at FC Twente, making appearances in the top tier of Dutch football. Had a stint with SC Heerenveen, playing in both domestic league matches and European competitions. Later played for the Swedish club Östersunds FK, showcasing skills in critical matches, including Swedish league play. Accumulated experience in various competitions throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingInzamam-ul-Haq
Cricketer and coach, 1992 World Cup winner
Born
March 3rd, 1970 55 years ago
A prominent cricketer and coach, made significant contributions to the sport of cricket. Played as a batsman for the Pakistan national team from 1991 to 2007, and later served as a coach for the team. Led Pakistan to victory in the 1992 Cricket World Cup as a pivotal member of the squad. Additionally, served as captain and played crucial roles in various Test and One Day International (ODI) matches, earning recognition for exceptional batting skills and strategic thinking on the field.
Continue ReadingColton Orr
Ice hockey player, New York Rangers enforcer
Born
March 3rd, 1982 43 years ago
A Canadian ice hockey player, played in the NHL from 2002 to 2014. Primarily known for his role as an enforcer, contributed to the teams by providing physical play and protection for teammates. Notably played for the New York Rangers and Toronto Maple Leafs, earning a reputation for his toughness on the ice. In addition to his on-ice performance, engaged in community work after retirement, maintaining connections to the sport through various roles.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 11th
Ludwig Mond
Chemist and industrialist, carbonyls discovery
Born
March 7th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1909 116 years ago — 70 years old
German-born chemist and British industrialist contributed significantly to the field of chemistry. Specialized in the study of carbonyl compounds, focusing on the process of extracting nickel from its ores through carbonylation. Later, established the Mond Process, which became an essential method for refining nickel. Also involved in the production of other essential chemicals and played a role in the development of the chemical industry in Britain.
Continue ReadingMaria Leopoldina of Austria
Empress Consort of Brazil
Born
January 22nd, 1797 229 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1826 199 years ago — 29 years old
Born in Austria, initially engaged with the Brazilian Empire, played a significant role as the first Empress of Brazil. Married to Emperor Dom Pedro I, supported him during the fight for Brazilian independence from Portugal in 1822. Promoted the integration of European culture into Brazilian society and had influence in political and social matters during the early years of the empire. Advocated for issues concerning education and the welfare of the people. Passed away in 1826, leaving a legacy as a key figure in Brazil's early history.
Continue ReadingArthur Lydiard
New Zealand runner and coach
Born
July 6th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
December 11th, 2004 21 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent runner and coach, contributed significantly to the field of distance running. Developed a training methodology that emphasized aerobic conditioning and long-distance runs. Coached numerous athletes, many of whom achieved international success. Influenced coaching practices around the world and became a key figure in the sport of athletics.
Continue ReadingShaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah
Indian-Pakistani politician and diplomat
Born
July 22nd, 1915 110 years ago
Died
December 11th, 2000 25 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1915, served as a prominent figure in Indian and Pakistani politics. Played a pivotal role in women's rights advocacy and was a vocal supporter of female education. Became the first Muslim woman to be elected to the Pakistan Constituent Assembly and later held various diplomatic positions. Contributed to the establishment of the Women's National Guard in Pakistan. Participated in significant political events during the transition from British India to Pakistan.
Continue ReadingHenry IV of Castile
King of Castile and León
Born
1425 601 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1474 551 years ago — 49 years old
Ruled as King of Castile from 1454 until death in 1474. His reign was characterized by internal conflict and challenges to royal authority. Engaged in ongoing power struggles with nobility and faced opposition from his half-brother, the future King Henry III. Significant for the discontent that arose during his rule, particularly regarding succession issues and royal legitimacy. His reign ultimately set the stage for the rise of the Catholic Monarchs, Isabella I and Ferdinand II, who unified Spain.
Continue ReadingAdam Elsheimer
German painter of night landscapes
Born
March 18th, 1578 447 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1610 415 years ago — 32 years old
Born in 1578, significant contributions made to baroque painting, specializing in nocturnal scenes. Worked in Rome where the influence of Caravaggio was evident. Pioneered the use of light and shadow, creating atmospheric depth in paintings. His style incorporated meticulous detail and rich color palettes, elevating genre painting. Several of his works were emblematic of the transition from Mannerism to Baroque aesthetics. Died in 1610, leaving a lasting legacy in European art.
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