Ashikaga Yoshiteru
Japanese shōgun during the Sengoku period
Born in 1536, served as the 13th shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate during a tumultuous period in Japanese history known as the Sengoku period. Yoshiteru ascended to power at a young age amidst ongoing conflicts and instability among feudal lords. His reign was marked by efforts to consolidate power and control among the factions vying for dominance. Despite initial support, faced significant opposition, leading to his eventual downfall. His time in power included attempts to align major clans through diplomacy, but these efforts were often undermined by betrayal and shifting alliances. Yoshiteru's life came to an end in 1549, greatly influencing the power dynamics of the era.
Served as the 13th shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate
Attempted to unify feudal lords amidst conflicts
Other People Born on March 31st
Zviad Gamsakhurdia
Georgian politician, 1st President of Georgia
Born
March 31st, 1939 86 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1993 32 years ago — 54 years old
Gamsakhurdia served as the first president of Georgia following its independence from the Soviet Union. An anthropologist by training, contributions included advocating for the preservation of Georgian culture and identity. Elected president in 1991, his tenure faced numerous challenges, including political turmoil and civil unrest. In 1992, Gamsakhurdia was deposed in a coup and spent time in exile before returning to Georgia. His leadership style sparked controversy and divided the public, ultimately leading to a significant political crisis in the country. Gamsakhurdia's political legacy encompasses his efforts to establish a democratic government and promote national sovereignty for Georgia.
Continue ReadingElžbieta Kropa
Lithuanian figure skater and champion
Born
March 31st, 1999 26 years ago
Competed in international figure skating events representing Lithuania. Achieved significant recognition in the sport, participating in various championships and tournaments throughout Europe. Demonstrated technical skills and artistry, contributing to the visibility of figure skating in the country. Regularly competed in the European Figure Skating Championships and World Figure Skating Championships, showcasing her abilities at a high level.
Continue ReadingDennis Kamakahi
Guitarist and composer of Hawaiian music
Born
March 31st, 1953 72 years ago
Died
April 28th, 2014 11 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent figure in Hawaiian music, contributed significantly to the genre through guitar playing and songwriting. Mastered multiple instruments and incorporated traditional styles into original compositions. Worked extensively as a recording artist and performer, sharing Hawaiian culture through music. Received recognition for dedication to Hawaiian music and arts, influencing many artists within the genre.
Continue ReadingPhilippa of Lancaster
Portuguese queen, wife of Afonso V
Born
March 31st, 1360 665 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1415 610 years ago — 55 years old
A Portuguese queen, played a significant role in the early 15th century as the spouse of King Afonso V of Portugal. Marrying Afonso V in 1420, contributed to strengthening the alliance between England and Portugal during the Hundred Years' War. Her marriage symbolized the bond between the two nations, reflecting political strategies of the time. Managed royal affairs during her husband's military campaigns, especially when he focused on overseas exploration and territorial expansion. Died in 1415, leaving a legacy intertwined with the political dynamics of the Iberian Peninsula and beyond.
Continue ReadingMary Boykin Chesnut
American author of Civil War diary
Born
March 31st, 1823 202 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1886 139 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1823, this individual gained recognition for the detailed diary that chronicled life during the American Civil War. The diary provided insights into the social and political climate of the South during the conflict. It captured personal experiences and notable events, contributing to the understanding of this tumultuous period in American history. The work was published posthumously as 'A Diary from Dixie' and has since been regarded as a significant historical document. Contributions to literature centered around themes of war, society, and human experience.
Continue ReadingJean Coutu
Actor and director of 'La vie est belle'
Born
March 31st, 1925 100 years ago
Died
1999 27 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1925, a Canadian actor and director predominantly worked in films and television. Became widely recognized for directing the acclaimed film 'La vie est belle'. The career spanned several decades, earning a reputation for engaging storytelling and skilled performances. Contributed significantly to the Canadian cinema landscape with various projects throughout the years.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 17th
Jeff Chandler
American actor in film and television
Born
December 15th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1961 64 years ago — 42 years old
Active primarily in the 1940s and 1950s, this individual gained recognition as a prominent actor in Hollywood. Featured in several films that showcased his range, appeared in Westerns and dramatic roles. Significant works include 'Broken Arrow' and 'The Great Sioux Massacre.'
Continue ReadingJoseph Méry
French author and journalist
Born
January 21st, 1797 229 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1866 159 years ago — 69 years old
Born in France, this author and journalist contributed significantly to the literary scene in the 19th century. Méry produced various works that encompassed poetry, novels, and journalism, showcasing a keen observation of society and its dynamics. His involvement with prominent literary circles facilitated collaborations with other notable writers. Méry's works often highlighted the cultural and social issues of his time, reflecting the spirit of the era. A prominent figure in the literary movement, he engaged actively in discussions related to literature and politics, influencing contemporary thought.
Continue ReadingArnold S. Relman
Physician and medical journal editor
Born
June 17th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
June 17th, 2014 11 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent physician and academic, focused on internal medicine and medical ethics. Served as the editor of The New England Journal of Medicine from 1977 to 1991, influencing medical publishing and practice. Contributed significantly to discussions about health care policy, medical ethics, and the commercialization of medicine. Authored numerous articles and books, emphasizing the importance of professional integrity in medicine and advocating for reform in the health care system.
Continue ReadingRon Clarke
Australian runner and Gold Coast Mayor
Born
February 21st, 1937 88 years ago
Died
June 17th, 2015 10 years ago — 78 years old
Achieved prominence as a middle-distance runner, competing in the 1960, 1964, and 1968 Olympics. Set multiple world records during the 1960s, particularly excelling in the 5000 meters. Transitioned to a career in politics, serving as the Mayor of the Gold Coast from 2004 to 2012. His tenure focused on promoting the region's development and community engagement.
Continue ReadingĐorđe Bogić
Protopresbyter of Serbian Orthodox Church
Born
1911 115 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1941 84 years ago — 30 years old
Served as a protopresbyter in the Serbian Orthodox Church during a tumultuous period in the region's history. Actively engaged in pastoral work and community leadership. Became a victim of the Genocide of Serbs during World War II, reflecting the persecution faced by many in the clergy and community at that time.
Continue ReadingRalf Dahrendorf
Sociologist and politician in the UK
Born
May 1st, 1929 96 years ago
Died
June 17th, 2009 16 years ago — 80 years old
Born in Germany, a sociologist and politician became a prominent figure in British academia and politics after immigrating to the UK. He served as a member of the House of Lords and held the title of Baron Dahrendorf. His academic career included positions at the London School of Economics and the University of Konstanz. Dahrendorf contributed to social theory and political philosophy, publishing extensively on topics such as social conflict and democracy. He was involved in various public policy discussions and initiatives, focusing on the relationship between society and governance.
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