Audrey Hepburn
British actress and humanitarian
Born
Died
Category
Performers & Entertainers
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Achieved prominence as an actress in the 1950s and 1960s, featured in films such as 'Breakfast at Tiffany's', 'Roman Holiday', and 'My Fair Lady'. Transitioned to humanitarian work later in life, focusing on children's rights and health as a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador. Actively participated in missions to various countries suffering from poverty and war, utilizing fame to support international efforts.
Starred in 'Breakfast at Tiffany's'
Won an Academy Award for 'Roman Holiday'
Served as a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador
Other People Born on May 4th
Horace Mann
Educator and politician; education reformer
Born
May 4th, 1796 229 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1859 166 years ago — 63 years old
Contributions to education reform include advocating for public schooling and establishing teacher training programs. Served as the first Secretary of the Massachusetts Board of Education, promoting the concept of universal public education. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of normal schools for teacher education. Published influential reports that highlighted the importance of professional training for teachers.
Continue ReadingAugustus Le Plongeon
Historian and photographer of Maya culture
Born
May 4th, 1825 200 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1908 117 years ago — 83 years old
Contributed significantly to the understanding of Maya civilization through extensive archaeological research and photography. Conducted critical studies of Mayan ruins, particularly in Yucatán, Mexico, and argued that the Maya were the descendants of ancient Egyptians. Published several works, including 'Sacred Mysteries Among the Mayas and the Quiches' which presented theories on the connections between ancient civilizations. Assisted in documenting the architectural features and hieroglyphics found at various sites. Established a reputation as an early advocate for the preservation of archaeological sites.
Continue ReadingThomas Dewing
American painter of landscapes and portraits
Born
May 4th, 1851 174 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1938 87 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1851, this American painter specialized in landscapes and portraiture, focusing on the subtle effects of light and color. After studying at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston, he developed a distinctive style characterized by an ethereal quality. His work often displayed a strong connection to nature and an exploration of female figures, frequently painting women in serene outdoor settings. Exhibiting at the prestigious Boston Art Club and the National Academy of Design, he gained recognition among contemporaries. The artist's pieces were included in notable collections, and he played a significant role in the American art scene during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Continue ReadingFrancis Spellman
American Cardinal and Archbishop
Born
May 4th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1967 58 years ago — 78 years old
Ordained as a priest in 1916, served in various roles within the Catholic Church and was appointed Archbishop of New York in 1939. Played a key role during World War II, supporting American troops and providing pastoral care. Participated in the Second Vatican Council and worked on issues related to social justice and civil rights. Notable for his influential presence in American Catholicism throughout the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingBartolomeo Cristofori
Italian instrument maker, inventor of piano
Born
May 4th, 1655 370 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1731 294 years ago — 75 years old
An Italian instrument maker contributed to the evolution of keyboard instruments through the invention of the piano in the early 1700s. This invention marked a significant technical advancement in musical performance, offering dynamic expression and versatility that previous keyboard instruments lacked. Cristofori's early pianos were crafted with a unique hammer mechanism, allowing for both soft and loud playing, a revolutionary concept at the time. His work laid the foundation for the development of the modern piano, influencing musicians and composers in the years that followed. His original instruments can still be found in museums today, showcasing the craftsmanship and innovation of the period.
Continue ReadingMaedayama Eigorō
Sumo wrestler, 39th Yokozuna
Born
May 4th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1971 54 years ago — 57 years old
Maedayama Eigorō was a prominent Japanese sumo wrestler who reached the highest rank of Yokozuna. His career spanned during the mid-20th century, and he was noted for his exceptional skill and technique in the sport. As a Yokozuna, he consistently competed at the highest levels and demonstrated strong leadership within the sumo community. Maedayama's legacy continues to influence future generations of sumo wrestlers.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 20th
Alan Freed
American radio host popularized rock 'n' roll
Born
December 15th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1965 60 years ago — 43 years old
A radio host contributed significantly to the promotion of rock 'n' roll music during the 1950s. Pioneered the genre through hosting programs that introduced the music to a broader audience, famously coining the term 'rock and roll' in the process. Established the Moondog Coronation Ball, widely recognized as the first major rock concert, which took place in 1952. Freely influenced multiple generations of artists and music listeners, showcasing a variety of artists on air.
Continue ReadingRobinson Jeffers
American poet and philosopher
Born
January 10th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1962 63 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent figure in American poetry, this individual contributed significantly to the literary landscape through evocative and powerful verse. Influenced by nature and human existence, his style often reflected a deep connection to the natural world. His works frequently explored themes of solitude, the vastness of the universe, and the interplay between humanity and nature. Major collections include 'Tamar' and 'The Tower Beyond Tragedy', showcasing his unique blend of philosophical reflections and poetic imagination. Additionally, the poet's essays delved into subjects such as ethics, modern civilization, and the relationship between man and nature, further establishing his reputation in both poetry and philosophy.
Continue ReadingMargrethe Munthe
Norwegian songwriter and children's author
Born
May 27th, 1860 165 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1931 94 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent songwriter and children's author, the individual contributed significantly to Norwegian culture through music. Created a collection of songs that captured the essence of childhood and were widely embraced in Norway. Compiled several songbooks aimed at children, emphasizing playful lyrics and engaging melodies. The songwriter's works have remained popular in Norwegian schools and households.
Continue ReadingNorman Jewison
Canadian film director and producer
Born
July 21st, 1926 99 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2024 1 years ago — 97 years old
A prominent film director and producer, contributed significantly to the cinematic landscape through various acclaimed projects. Established a reputation for creating films that reflect social issues. Directed notable works such as 'In the Heat of the Night,' which addressed race relations, and 'Fiddler on the Roof,' adapting the Broadway musical for the screen. Received several prestigious accolades, including Academy Award nominations and a Governor General's Performing Arts Award.
Continue ReadingMira Furlan
Croatian actress in Babylon 5
Born
September 7th, 1955 70 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2021 4 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1955 in Zagreb, this actress gained recognition for roles in television and film. Most notably starred as Delenn in the science fiction series 'Babylon 5', which aired from 1994 to 1998. Furlan also appeared in the series 'Lost', contributing to its popularity. Besides acting, she had a career as a singer. Furlan's work spanned several decades and included performances in both Croatian and international productions. She remained active until her passing in January 2021.
Continue ReadingRobert P. T. Coffin
American author and poet
Born
1892 133 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1955 70 years ago — 63 years old
An author and poet from the United States, produced a significant body of work throughout the early to mid-20th century. Contributed extensively to American letters and was actively involved in literary circles. Published several poetry collections and novels, gaining recognition for both his narrative style and themes. Served as a professor at the University of New Hampshire, fostering a new generation of writers and poets. His poems often reflected on nature and human experiences, earning a place within the American literary canon.
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