Augustus FitzRoy

Prime Minister of Great Britain

Augustus FitzRoy - Leaders & Politicians born September 28th, 1735
Born
Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Great Britain

Links & References

Served as Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1768 to 1770, overseeing a period marked by political instability. Managed the government during the early stages of the American Revolutionary War. Facilitated legislative measures and attempted to maintain British interests in the American colonies, facing significant challenges due to colonial unrest. Held the title of 3rd Duke of Grafton and was a member of the Whig party, contributing to the political landscape of the time. Engaged in various administrative roles prior to premiership, including serving as a Lord of the Treasury and as a Secretary of State for the Southern Department.

Prime Minister from 1768 to 1770

Engaged in early American Revolutionary War politics

Other People Born on September 28th

Johann Mattheson

German composer and music theorist
Born
September 28th, 1681 344 years ago
Died
April 17th, 1764 262 years ago — 82 years old

Contributed significantly to music theory and lexicography in the Baroque period. Authored several key works, including 'Der vollkommene Capellmeister,' which explored compositional techniques and the role of the conductor. Composed operas and vocal music, notably 'Boris Gudunov,' which gained attention during his lifetime. Facilitated discussions on music and aesthetics through writings and his involvement in musical circles.

Continue Reading

Koko Taylor

Blues singer with 'Wang Dang Doodle'
Born
September 28th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 2009 17 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent blues singer, Taylor became renowned for her powerful voice and emotive performances. She gained acclaim in the 1960s and 1970s, primarily through her recordings on the Chess Records label. Taylor's most popular song, 'Wang Dang Doodle,' showcased her talent and earned her significant recognition. Over the years, she released numerous albums, contributing to the blues genre and influencing many artists. Taylor received multiple awards, including a Grammy Award for Best Traditional Blues Album in 1985. Her career spanned several decades, during which she solidified her status as a key figure in American blues music.

Continue Reading

Doris Singleton

American actress with iconic TV roles
Born
September 28th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old

An American actress appeared primarily in television. Notable roles in 'I Love Lucy' as an advertising executive and 'The Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour' showcased her talent in comedic performances. Her career spanned several decades, contributing to various television series and movies in the 1950s and 1960s. Frequent performances in sitcoms solidified her status within the television landscape of that era, making her a familiar face to audiences.

Continue Reading

Wee Chong Jin

Judge and Legal Scholar in Singapore
Born
September 28th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
June 5th, 2005 21 years ago — 87 years old

Served as a prominent judge in Singapore, contributing to the development of the legal system. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Singapore International Arbitration Centre. Held the position of Chief Justice of Singapore, overseeing major legal reforms and court enhancements. Authored numerous judicial decisions that have shaped Singaporean law.

Continue Reading

Hiranuma Kiichirō

Japanese Prime Minister and lawyer
Born
September 28th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
1952 74 years ago — 85 years old

Served as the 35th Prime Minister of Japan from 1939 to 1940. Had a legal background, contributing to various legal reforms during the Taishō and Shōwa eras. Played a crucial role in national politics during a turbulent period in Japanese history.

Continue Reading

Bob Carr

American politician and former governor
Born
September 28th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
August 27th, 2024 1 years ago — 76 years old

Served as the 40th governor of New South Wales from 1995 to 2005. Held a prominent role in Australian politics, focusing on economic development and environmental issues. Was also the Minister for Foreign Affairs, contributing to Australia's foreign relations. After leaving politics, continued to engage in public life through various roles, including academics and authorship.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on March 14th

Stephen Hawking

Theoretical physicist and author
Born
January 8th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
March 14th, 2018 8 years ago — 76 years old

A theoretical physicist and cosmologist, contributed significantly to the fields of general relativity and quantum gravity, particularly in the context of black holes. Achieved widespread recognition through the publication of 'A Brief History of Time', which made complex scientific concepts accessible to the general public. Held the Lucasian Professorship of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge for over 30 years, influencing the next generation of physicists. Despite living with a debilitating motor neuron disease, continued to advance research in theoretical physics and engaged in public science communication.

Continue Reading

Klement Gottwald

Czechoslovak Communist politician
Born
November 23rd, 1896 129 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1953 73 years ago — 56 years old

Held the position of the 14th President of Czechoslovakia from 1948 until death in 1953. A prominent leader within the Communist Party, also served as Prime Minister prior to the presidency. Under leadership, significant nationalization of industry and agrarian reform occurred, aligning Czechoslovakia more closely with Soviet policies. Contributed to the consolidation of communist power in the nation during post-World War II.

Continue Reading

Susan Hayward

American actress and Academy Award winner
Born
June 30th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1975 51 years ago — 57 years old

An American actress, recognized for performances in films during the mid-20th century. Gained acclaim for roles in motion pictures such as 'I'll Cry Tomorrow' and 'Where Love Has Gone'. Earned an Academy Award for Best Actress for the film 'I Want to Live!' in 1958. Had a successful career spanning over three decades, featuring numerous nominations and several wins at prestigious award ceremonies. Transitioned from stage to film, establishing a prominent presence in Hollywood.

Continue Reading

Peter Graves

American actor from 'Mission: Impossible'
Born
March 18th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
March 14th, 2010 16 years ago — 83 years old

An accomplished actor, notable for a career spanning several decades in film and television. Gained prominence through the role of Jim Phelps in the television series 'Mission: Impossible', contributing to the show's success from 1967 to 1973 and its film adaptations. Also starred in various genres, including comedy and drama, showcasing versatility across his performances. Served in the U.S. Air Force during the Korean War, which influenced his later roles in military-themed projects. Continued to engage with audiences throughout the years until death in 2010.

Continue Reading

Frederick Jackson Turner

American historian and author of 'Frontier Thesis'
Born
November 14th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1932 94 years ago — 70 years old

This individual contributed significantly to the field of American history through the development of the Frontier Thesis, which proposed that the American frontier played a central role in shaping the nation's character and institutions. The influential thesis was presented in the essay 'The Significance of the Frontier in American History' in 1893. His ideas sparked extensive debate and further research into the impact of the frontier on American society. The historian also published numerous works, including 'The Rise of the New West' and 'The Frontier in American History', both of which examined the historical forces that shaped the United States. This individual held teaching positions at various universities and was a founding member of the Organization of American Historians.

Continue Reading

Charlie Daly

Irish Republican executed in 1923
Born
1896 130 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1923 103 years ago — 27 years old

A member of the Irish Republican Army, participated in the Irish War of Independence against British rule. Rejected the authority of the Irish Free State, opposing the Anglo-Irish Treaty. Alongside three others, was captured and executed by Free State forces in March 1923 during the civil conflict that followed the treaty's ratification. His execution highlighted the divisions within Ireland and cemented his status as a martyr for the republican cause.

Continue Reading