Baibars
Sultan of Egypt during the 13th century
Born
July 19th, 1223
801 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1277
747 years ago — 53 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Egypt
Links & References
Born in 1223, Baibars became a prominent ruler in Egypt and one of the key figures of the Mamluk Sultanate. He rose to power following a successful military career, specifically recognized for his role in the battles against the Crusaders and the Mongols. Under his leadership, the Mamluks defeated the Mongols at the Battle of Ain Jalut in 1260, a critical turning point in Middle Eastern history. Baibars focused on rebuilding Egypt's economy and infrastructure while enhancing the military capabilities. His reign marked a consolidation of power and territory for the Mamluks, establishing Egypt as a dominant force in the region.
Defeated the Mongols at the Battle of Ain Jalut
Strengthened the Mamluk Sultanate's military
Rebuilt Cairo's infrastructure
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