Bartolomé Masó

Cuban soldier and politician

Bartolomé Masó - Cuban soldier and politician
Born

December 21st, 1830
194 years ago

Died

June 14th, 1907
118 years ago — 76 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Cuba

Links & References

A prominent figure in the Cuban War of Independence, contributed significantly to the fight against Spanish colonial rule. Served as a general in the Cuban Revolutionary Army. Participated in the Ten Years' War and held numerous military and political roles throughout the struggle for Cuba's autonomy. After the war, took on important political positions, helping to shape the country's direction in the post-colonial period.

Served as a general in the Cuban Revolutionary Army

Played a significant role in the Ten Years' War

Held various political positions in post-colonial Cuba

Other People Born on December 21st

Luis Arturo González López

Guatemalan supreme court judge
Born
December 21st, 1900 124 years ago
Died
November 11th, 1965 59 years ago — 64 years old

Served as a Supreme Court judge in Guatemala and briefly held the position of acting president during a period of political turmoil. His tenure reflected a significant time in Guatemalan governance, primarily in the mid-20th century. Demonstrated commitment to legal principles and played a role in the administration of justice during challenging times for the nation, which faced various political and social issues.

Continue Reading

Mikheil Saakashvili

Georgian politician and lawyer, 3rd President
Born
December 21st, 1967 57 years ago

Served as the 3rd President of Georgia from 2004 to 2013. Elected amid a backdrop of the Rose Revolution, which aimed to end corruption and promote democracy, tenure marked by significant economic reforms and efforts to strengthen the military. Worked on integrating Georgia with Western institutions, notably through the country's pursuit of NATO membership. Served as Governor of Odesa in Ukraine from 2015 to 2016, advocating for reforms in that region amid ongoing political conflict.

Continue Reading

Jane Fonda

Actress and activist with Oscar wins
Born
December 21st, 1937 87 years ago

An American actress and activist, received acclaim for work in film and social issues. Achieved fame in the 1960s and 1970s starring in films such as 'Barbarella,' 'Klute,' and 'Coming Home.' Won two Academy Awards for Best Actress for roles in 'Klute' and 'Coming Home.' Actively participated in anti-Vietnam War protests and advocated for various social causes, including women's rights and climate change. Continues to engage in activism while pursuing a successful acting career.

Continue Reading

Michael Tilson Thomas

Conductor with notable orchestral works
Born
December 21st, 1944 80 years ago

An accomplished pianist, composer, and conductor who led the San Francisco Symphony for over 25 years. Established the New World Symphony, an orchestral academy that focuses on training young musicians. Conducted a wide variety of performances, including works by Mahler, Stravinsky, and other prominent composers. Received multiple Grammy Awards throughout his career for recordings and contributions to classical music, reflecting a deep commitment to the genre.

Continue Reading

John H. Ketcham

American general and politician
Born
December 21st, 1832 192 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1906 118 years ago — 73 years old

Served as a Union general during the American Civil War and later became a politician in the post-war period. Commanded troops in several significant battles, contributing to military efforts for the Union. After the war, held various political offices, including serving in the U.S. House of Representatives. Worked on issues related to veterans and reconstruction.

Continue Reading

Joseph Carruthers

Australian politician, Premier of NSW
Born
December 21st, 1857 167 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1932 92 years ago — 74 years old

Served as the 16th Premier of New South Wales from 1904 to 1907. Contributed to the development of the state's infrastructure and economic policies. Participated actively in the establishment of a public railway system, promoting transport and trade. Advocated for educational reforms. Held membership in various parliamentary committees, influencing legislative progress.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on June 14th

Carlo Maria Giulini

Conductor known for symphonic and operatic works
Born
May 9th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
June 14th, 2005 20 years ago — 91 years old

Born in Italy, a distinguished conductor and director gained recognition for a profound interpretative style in both symphonic and operatic performances. Studied at the Conservatorio Giuseppe Verdi and started a career as a violinist before transitioning to conducting. He held prominent positions with various orchestras including the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and the Los Angeles Philharmonic. Led performances at renowned opera houses such as La Scala in Milan and the Vienna State Opera, becoming a known figure in classic music circles. His collaborations with major orchestras left a lasting mark on the classical music landscape.

Continue Reading

Edward FitzGerald

Poet and translator of Persian poetry
Born
March 31st, 1809 216 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1883 142 years ago — 74 years old

Born in England in 1809, a notable poet and translator, contributed significantly to English literature through the translation of the Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam. This work brought Persian poetry to the English-speaking world, showcasing the art and beauty of its verses. FitzGerald's translation, published in 1859, combined lyrical quality with fidelity to the original text, becoming a staple of literary culture. The published work underwent several revisions, further refining the translation and enhancing its popularity. His translation influenced both the perception of Persian literature and inspired various artistic expressions in subsequent years.

Continue Reading

Marin le Roy de Gomberville

French author and poet of 'Polexandre'
Born
1600 425 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1674 351 years ago — 74 years old

Authored the epic poem 'Polexandre', a work that reflects the themes of honor and chivalry reminiscent of medieval literature. Contributed to the French literary scene during the 17th century with important poetic compositions. Engaged with the literary circles of the time, influencing and participating in the cultural movements that characterized the period. De Gomberville's writings included criticism of contemporary works and offered his insights into the art of poetry.

Continue Reading

Henry Mancini

Composer of iconic film scores
Born
April 16th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1994 31 years ago — 70 years old

An American composer and conductor, Mancini gained prominence in the mid-20th century for his innovative film scores. He created music for over 100 films and numerous television shows. His most acclaimed works include the themes for 'Peter Gunn,' 'Breakfast at Tiffany's,' and 'The Pink Panther.' Mancini's compositions often blended orchestral and jazz elements, leading to a unique sound that defined the era's film music. He received multiple Academy Awards and Grammy Awards throughout his career, solidifying his legacy in the world of film music.

Continue Reading

Peggy Ashcroft

English actress, renowned for 'The Home and the World'
Born
December 22nd, 1907 117 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1991 34 years ago — 83 years old

An English actress with a prominent career in theater and film. Debuted in the 1920s and gained recognition for versatility in varied roles. Achieved acclaim for performances in productions such as 'The Home and the World' and 'The Seagull'. Received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the film 'Lilies of the Field'. Cultivated a strong association with the Royal Shakespeare Company and contributed significantly to British stage and cinema.

Continue Reading

William Le Baron Jenney

Architect of the Home Insurance Building
Born
1832 193 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1907 118 years ago — 75 years old

An American architect and engineer, contributed significantly to the development of modern skyscrapers. Designed the Home Insurance Building in Chicago, considered the first steel-frame skyscraper. His innovative use of steel in construction allowed for taller buildings and was a pivotal development in urban architecture. Engaged in various projects throughout his career that pushed the boundaries of architectural design in the late 19th century.

Continue Reading