Carl Wilhelm Scheele
Pharmaceutical chemist and discoverer

Born
December 9th, 1742
282 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1786
239 years ago — 43 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Sweden
Links & References
A pharmaceutical chemist born in Swedish Pomerania, significant in the study of chemistry during the 18th century. Discovered several chemical substances and was instrumental in the advancement of analytical chemistry. Scheele's work led to the identification of essential elements and compounds, including hydrogen, oxygen, and several acids. Worked extensively on the properties of various minerals and metals, contributing to the understanding of chemical reactions and their practical applications.
Discovered oxygen independently of Joseph Priestly
Identified compounds such as hydrogen sulfide and arsenic acid
Other People Born on December 9th
Ljubica Sokić
Born in 1914, this painter and illustrator contributed significantly to the art scene in Serbia. Her work often showcased elements of folk culture, integrating traditional themes with a modernist approach. After completing studies at the Academy of Fine Arts in Belgrade, she became involved in various exhibitions throughout Europe. Sokić's art was influenced by her surroundings and personal experiences, leading to a unique style that resonated with audiences. Throughout her career, she received numerous accolades, both nationally and internationally, highlighting her role in contemporary art movements. Sokić left a legacy that continues to inspire emerging artists and reflects an important chapter in Serbian cultural history.
Continue ReadingJakob Dylan
Born in 1969, a singer-songwriter and guitarist from the United States. Founded the rock band The Wallflowers in the early 1990s, which gained popularity with the release of the album 'Bringing Down the Horse.' This album produced several hit singles, including 'One Headlight,' which won a Grammy Award. Pursued a solo career with the release of multiple albums, showcasing a blend of rock and folk influences. Composed music for various films and television, further establishing a reputation in the music industry. Collaborated with numerous artists, contributing to both recording projects and live performances.
Continue ReadingPierre Henry
A composer recognized for pioneering the genre of electroacoustic music. In the 1940s, collaborated with Pierre Schaeffer to further develop musique concrète, blending recorded sounds with traditional musical techniques. Through experimentation with tape manipulation and sound collages, contributed to the evolution of contemporary music. Worked with various media, including theater and dance, creating soundtracks that integrated innovative soundscapes. Composed notable works such as "Symphonie pour un homme seul" and "La Noire à Soixante".
Continue ReadingPeter Kropotkin
Contributed significantly to the fields of zoology and geography. Developed the theory of mutual aid, emphasizing cooperation among species. Engaged in studies of the natural world, promoting a progressive view of evolution. Published major works including 'Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution' and 'The Conquest of Bread', which addressed social and economic issues with an anarchist perspective. Involved in revolutionary activities and promoted anarchism as a political philosophy.
Continue ReadingÁngel Guirado
A Spanish–Filipino footballer, contributed significantly to various teams throughout a career that spanned multiple countries. Played for clubs including Real Madrid B and CD Alcoyano in Spain, and later joined teams in the Philippines such as the Philippines Football League and the Philippine national team. Participated in international competitions, representing the Philippines in the AFC Challenge Cup.
Continue ReadingJohn Milton
Born in England in 1608, a prominent poet and philosopher, focused on themes of political freedom and individual liberty. 'Paradise Lost,' an epic poem published in 1667, explores the biblical story of the Fall of Man and is considered one of the greatest works of English literature. Other notable works include 'Areopagitica,' a prose piece advocating for freedom of the press, and 'Paradise Regained,' which addresses redemption and temptation. Milton's writings reflect the tumultuous political climate of England during the Civil War and the Commonwealth.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 21st
Marcel Boulenger
A distinguished fencer and author, participation in fencing began at a young age, showcasing skill in various events. Competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics, winning a bronze medal in the team foil event. Boulenger also contributed to the literature surrounding fencing, authoring several works that explored techniques and the philosophy of the sport. The writings offered insights into training methodologies and the mental aspects of fencing, further influencing the sport's community.
Continue ReadingE. L. Grant Watson
An English-Australian biologist and author contributed significantly to the understanding of Australian flora and fauna. Published numerous works, including 'The Life of the Australian Bush,' which detailed the ecology of Australia. Worked extensively in botany, zoology, and ecology, exploring the interactions within Australian ecosystems. Engaged in research that influenced conservation efforts and environmental awareness in Australia.
Continue ReadingEvgraf Fedorov
Contributed significantly to the field of mathematics, particularly in crystallography and mineralogy. Developed fundamental theories related to the symmetry of crystals and their classification. His work laid the groundwork for subsequent advancements in the study of crystalline structures and their properties. Fedorov's research is widely regarded in scientific literature and has influenced both academic and practical applications in mineralogy.
Continue ReadingLash LaRue
An American actor and producer, gained recognition for roles in Western films during the 1940s and 1950s. Starred in movies featuring a distinctive style and an iconic cowboy persona. Appeared in several films and television series that featured classic Western themes. Transitioned into producing, contributing to the development of Western genre cinema.
Continue ReadingHarry Bensley
Engaged in maritime ventures and exploration, contributed significantly to the shipping industry. Established a notable shipping company, focusing on freight services. Involved in adventurous expeditions, notably through treacherous waters, which showcased endurance and navigational skills.
Continue ReadingJaime Lusinchi
A physician and politician served as the President of Venezuela from 1984 to 1989. Initially trained as a doctor, pursued a political career and became a member of the Venezuelan Senate. Focused on public health policies during the presidency. Advocated for social reforms in the healthcare sector and worked towards improving living standards for the Venezuelan population. Engaged in discussions about economic challenges and policy implications for the country's future. His tenure witnessed significant political shifts and ongoing debates about governance.
Continue Reading