Caspar Weinberger
Secretary of Defense under Reagan
Served as the 15th United States Secretary of Defense from 1981 to 1987. Oversaw a significant military buildup during the Cold War. Played a crucial role in shaping defense policies, including the Strategic Defense Initiative. Prior to this role, practiced law and held various positions in government and business, including Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare. His tenure in defense was marked by a focus on modernizing U.S. military capabilities.
Oversaw U.S. military during Cold War
Implemented Strategic Defense Initiative
Served as Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare
Other People Born on August 18th
Otto Ernst Remer
German general during World War II
Born
August 18th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1997 28 years ago — 85 years old
Served as a general in the German army during World War II. Became widely recognized for his role in quelling the July 20, 1944, assassination attempt against Adolf Hitler. Commanded the 56th Panzer Corps and participated in various military campaigns on the Eastern Front. After the war, engaged in far-right political activities and founded the National Democratic Party of Germany in the 1960s.
Continue ReadingFrancesco Canova da Milano
Italian composer of Renaissance music
Born
August 18th, 1497 528 years ago
Died
January 2nd, 1543 482 years ago — 45 years old
A significant figure in the development of Renaissance music, contributed to the lute repertoire and composed numerous pieces for various instruments and voices. Created a style that blended both improvisation and written music, influencing future composers and musicians. His works are characterized by intricate melodies and harmonic exploration, contributing to the richness of the Renaissance musical landscape. Continued to have relevance in music history due to the complexity and artistry of the compositions.
Continue ReadingWalther Funk
German economist and Minister of Economics
Born
August 18th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1960 65 years ago — 69 years old
An economist, journalist, and politician, served as the German Minister of Economics during the Nazi regime. Played a significant role in the economic policies of Nazi Germany and was involved in the planning and implementation of various economic measures. Held the position from 1937 to 1945, overseeing Germany's economic strategies during World War II. After the war, tried at the Nuremberg Trials for war crimes and received a life sentence.
Continue ReadingAshikaga Takauji
Japanese Shōgun during the Muromachi period
Born
August 18th, 1305 720 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1358 667 years ago — 52 years old
Established the Ashikaga shogunate in Japan, leading to a period known as the Muromachi period. Initially served the Kamakura shogunate before opposing it. His military strategies and political acumen played a pivotal role in the downfall of the Kamakura shogunate. Took control of Kyoto, marking the beginning of a new era in Japanese governance. Implemented policies that shaped the political landscape during his reign.
Continue ReadingCountess Charlotte Flandrina of Nassau
Noblewoman and ruler in the Netherlands
Born
August 18th, 1579 446 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1640 385 years ago — 60 years old
Countess Flandrina was a notable noblewoman in the 17th century, associated with the House of Nassau. She lived in the region that is now the Netherlands and held significant influence during her lifetime. Her lineage played a crucial role in the governance of various territories and contributed to the political landscape of the period. The countess was part of a family that had a long-standing impact on European nobility and politics, intertwining with other powerful houses through marriage and alliances. Her death in 1640 marked the end of her direct influence, but the legacy of her family continued in the region.
Continue ReadingWilliam Halford
Lieutenant, Medal of Honor recipient
Born
August 18th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1919 106 years ago — 77 years old
Served as a lieutenant in the United States Army during the Philippine-American War. Demonstrated bravery in combat at the Battle of San Mateo, which led to the awarding of the Medal of Honor for exceptional valor. After military service, continued to participate in various veterans' organizations, fostering camaraderie and support among former service members.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 28th
Ryuichi Sakamoto
Pianist and composer of film scores
Born
January 17th, 1952 73 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2023 2 years ago — 71 years old
A pianist and composer, significant contributions included film scores and collaborations across various musical genres. Debuted with the electronic music group Yellow Magic Orchestra in the late 1970s, which pioneered synth-pop and techno. Created acclaimed scores for films such as 'Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence' and 'The Last Emperor', the latter winning an Academy Award. Collaborated with numerous artists and showed a versatile approach to composition, merging Eastern and Western musical influences.
Continue ReadingLomer Gouin
Quebec Premier and lawyer
Born
March 19th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1929 96 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1861, this individual served as the Premier of Quebec from 1905 to 1920. As a member of the Liberal Party, significant legislative achievements occurred during the tenure, including improvements in education and public infrastructure. Engaged in provincial politics, this individual was also a prominent lawyer, contributing to legal reforms and the development of the legal profession in Quebec.
Continue ReadingCharles Schepens
Ophthalmologist and retina specialist
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2006 19 years ago — 94 years old
Contributions to ophthalmology included the development of procedures for retinal surgery. Established the Schepens Eye Research Institute in Boston, which focused on advancing vision science. Authored numerous publications, including work detailing innovations in treating macular diseases. His surgical techniques and research significantly advanced the understanding of retinal disorders.
Continue ReadingAnthony Powell
English soldier and author
Born
December 21st, 1905 120 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2000 25 years ago — 94 years old
Served in the British Army during World War II. Began writing novels after the war, with a significant focus on English society. Authored the twelve-volume work 'A Dance to the Music of Time,' which explored themes of time, memory, and the passage of life. Received various literary accolades during a prolific writing career, contributing essays and criticism as well.
Continue ReadingPro Hart
Australian painter and artist
Born
May 30th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2006 19 years ago — 77 years old
An influential Australian painter, recognized for contributions to the art community and distinctive style. Focus shifted towards landscapes and rural Australian life, often incorporating elements of surrealism into works. Achieved widespread acclaim through both exhibitions and commercial success. Engaged in producing a blend of artistic work that included painting and sculpture, with a prominence in regional and national art scenes.
Continue ReadingChuck Brayton
Baseball coach and player at Washington State
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
March 28th, 2015 10 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent baseball player and coach, contributed significantly to collegiate baseball. Played for the Washington State Cougars during the 1950s and achieved All-American honors. Transitioned to coaching, serving as head coach for Washington State for over two decades, where led the team to multiple NCAA tournament appearances and a conference championship.
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