César Gaviria
Colombian politician and former president
An economist and politician, served as the 36th President of Colombia from 1990 to 1994. Implemented economic reforms aimed at stabilizing the Colombian economy and improving trade relations. Played a significant role in negotiating peace initiatives to combat drug-related violence and civil conflict. After presidency, held positions in international organizations, focusing on issues related to democracy and development.
Served as President of Colombia from 1990 to 1994
Implemented economic reforms during presidency
Negotiated peace efforts during drug-related violence
Other People Born on March 31st
Ashikaga Yoshiteru
Japanese shōgun during the Sengoku period
Born
March 31st, 1536 489 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1565 460 years ago — 29 years old
Born in 1536, served as the 13th shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate during a tumultuous period in Japanese history known as the Sengoku period. Yoshiteru ascended to power at a young age amidst ongoing conflicts and instability among feudal lords. His reign was marked by efforts to consolidate power and control among the factions vying for dominance. Despite initial support, faced significant opposition, leading to his eventual downfall. His time in power included attempts to align major clans through diplomacy, but these efforts were often undermined by betrayal and shifting alliances. Yoshiteru's life came to an end in 1549, greatly influencing the power dynamics of the era.
Continue ReadingDenys Strekalin
Ukrainian pair skater, European medalist
Born
March 31st, 1999 26 years ago
Born in Ukraine, a pair skater achieved significant recognition in the competitive figure skating circuit. Partnered with various skaters, success in international competitions led to a notable career. Participation in the European Championships resulted in podium finishes, highlighting exceptional skill and artistry on the ice. Represented Ukraine in multiple international events, contributing to the country's presence in the figure skating discipline.
Continue ReadingLyra McKee
Irish journalist and author
Born
March 31st, 1990 35 years ago
Died
April 18th, 2019 6 years ago — 29 years old
A journalist and author recognized for investigative reporting, particularly focused on issues affecting Northern Ireland. Contributed to various publications, including the Guardian and Atlantic. Wrote ‘Angels with Blue Faces,’ a book that explored the life and death of a young man from Derry, and delved into the legacy of the Troubles. McKee was also an advocate for the rights of the LGBTQ+ community. Passed away in 2019 during a riot in Derry while reporting.
Continue ReadingEliyahu M. Goldratt
Physicist and economist; authored The Goal
Born
March 31st, 1947 78 years ago
Died
June 11th, 2011 14 years ago — 64 years old
An Israeli physicist and economist, focused on management theory and production efficiency. Developed the Theory of Constraints, a management philosophy that emphasizes the importance of identifying and addressing limiting factors in a process. Authored the influential book 'The Goal,' which is a business novel that illustrates these principles in a factory setting. Founded the Avraham Goldratt Institute, which provides education and consulting on operational efficiency. Contributed to the fields of supply chain management and project management through various publications and educational initiatives.
Continue ReadingAnandi Gopal Joshi
Pioneer female physician in India
Born
March 31st, 1865 160 years ago
Died
January 26th, 1887 138 years ago — 21 years old
Graduated with an MD degree from the Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania in 1886, becoming one of the first Indian female physicians. Contributed to medical education initiatives for women in India. Advocated for women's rights, emphasizing the importance of female education and health care. Returned to India after studies to provide care and support for women’s health issues.
Continue ReadingYegor Ivanovich Zolotarev
Russian mathematician and theorist
Born
March 31st, 1847 178 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1878 147 years ago — 31 years old
Contributed significantly to number theory and algebra. Studied properties of quadratic forms and published influential works addressing the arithmetic of numbers. Worked on the theory of Dirichlet series and provided foundational insights into the distribution of prime numbers. Zolotarev's work on the theory of errors in measurements also garnered attention. His efforts laid groundwork for future advancements in mathematics.
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