Chaim Potok
Rabbi and author, 'The Chosen'
Born in 1929, a prominent American rabbi and author contributed significantly to Jewish literature. The works often explored themes of conflict between tradition and modernity. The novel 'The Chosen' focused on the friendship between two Jewish boys from different backgrounds, addressing broader issues of identity and faith. His writings frequently featured characters grappling with their religious beliefs and the cultural expectations of their communities. In addition to fiction, Potok also wrote essays and books on Jewish philosophy and identity.
Published 'The Chosen' in 1967
Wrote 'My Name is Asher Lev'
Served as a rabbi and educator
Other People Born on February 17th
Thomas J. Watson
American Businessman and IBM President
Born
February 17th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
June 19th, 1956 69 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent businessman, contributed significantly to the growth of the technology industry through leadership at International Business Machines Corporation (IBM). Oversaw transformation of IBM into a major player in the computer industry, emphasizing research and development. Implemented innovative sales strategies and corporate culture that shaped modern business practices. Advocated for the use of technology in commerce and education, facilitating its adoption and integration within various sectors.
Continue ReadingJozef Murgaš
Botanist and painter of Slovakia
Born
February 17th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
May 11th, 1929 96 years ago — 65 years old
A Slovak priest, botanist, and painter contributed significantly to the fields of botany and art. Engaged in scientific exploration, focused on plant classification and the study of local flora. Additionally, produced a range of artwork, with several pieces reflecting themes from nature. Combined religious devotion with passion for natural sciences and aesthetics, influencing both disciplines through research and expressive creation.
Continue ReadingOtto Stern
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
February 17th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1969 56 years ago — 81 years old
Born in Germany, a physicist contributed significantly to molecular beam experiments and atomic physics. Emigrated to the United States in 1933 due to the rise of the Nazi regime. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1943 for the development of the molecular beam technique, which allowed for precise measurements of atomic and molecular properties. Served as a faculty member at several institutions, including the Carnegie Institute of Technology, where research focused on spin resonance and behavior of molecules in magnetic fields.
Continue ReadingLeevi Madetoja
Finnish composer known for symphonies
Born
February 17th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
October 6th, 1947 78 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1887, a significant composer and music critic emerged from Finland. Studied at the Helsinki Music Institute and later in Germany. Contributed to the Finnish music scene during the early 20th century. Composed symphonic poems, operas, and choral works, blending Nordic folk music with classical forms. Notable compositions include the opera 'The Ostrobothnians' and several symphonies. Worked as a music critic and held various positions in Finnish music organizations. Died in 1947.
Continue ReadingPontus Segerström
Swedish footballer, played for Djurgårdens IF
Born
February 17th, 1981 44 years ago
Died
October 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 33 years old
A professional footballer, born in Sweden, played primarily as a defender. Started the career at Djurgårdens IF and later moved to several clubs, including a stint in the United States with the Colorado Rapids. Contributed to the domestic league and made appearances in international tournaments during the career.
Continue ReadingPhilipp Franz von Siebold
German physician and botanist
Born
February 17th, 1796 229 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1886 139 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent German physician and botanist, significant contributions were made to the study of Japanese flora and fauna. Conducted extensive research during a period of Western interest in Japan, focusing on the country's plant life. Established one of the first botanical gardens dedicated to Japanese species in Europe and contributed to the understanding of Japanese medicine. Published influential works that detailed the medicinal properties of various plants, enhancing Western knowledge of Eastern botanical practices.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 23rd
Emile Griffith
Boxer and trainer with a championship title
Born
February 3rd, 1938 88 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2013 12 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1938, a professional boxer during the 1960s and 1970s. Competed in the welterweight and middleweight divisions. Achieved significant success with three victories over Benny Paret, including the infamous 1962 match that resulted in Paret's death. Also won the World Welterweight title in 1961 and the World Middleweight title in 1966. Transitioned to a career in training after retirement, coaching future boxers.
Continue ReadingDomenico Scarlatti
Italian composer and harpsichord player
Born
1685 341 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1757 268 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent composer of the Baroque period, contributed significantly to keyboard music. Created over 500 keyboard sonatas, which explored varied styles and techniques. Served as a musician in the courts of Portugal and Spain, influencing the development of the harpsichord repertoire.
Continue ReadingChūhei Nambu
Japanese jumper and Olympic champion
Born
May 24th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1997 28 years ago — 93 years old
Competed in athletics, specializing in triple jump. Achieved significant success in the 1920s, winning the gold medal at the 1928 Amsterdam Olympics. Set multiple world records in the triple jump, contributing to the evolution of the sport. In addition to athletics, pursued a career in journalism, writing extensively on various topics.
Continue ReadingHenry FitzRoy
English politician and Duke of Richmond
Born
1519 507 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1536 489 years ago — 17 years old
Appointed as the 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset, held the title of Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Served as a successful politician during the Tudor period. Born to King Henry VIII, had significant influence in court and political matters, particularly during the early years of the English Reformation. Passed away at a young age, leaving behind a legacy intertwined with the history of the Tudor dynasty.
Continue ReadingVespasian
Roman Emperor known for Didius Julianus
Born
November 17th, 9 2016 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 79 1946 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 9 AD, Vespasian was a Roman military leader and emperor from 69 AD until 79 AD. Rising through the ranks, he commanded legions in the Judean campaign. Vespasian initiated the construction of the Colosseum in Rome, symbolizing imperial power and public entertainment. His reign marked the beginning of the Flavian dynasty, following a period of civil war. Vespasian implemented financial reforms to stabilize the empire's economy after the turmoil. He also focused on consolidating Roman governance and military strength across the provinces, thereby securing the empire's borders. His governance style included a mix of strict discipline and public works, contributing to the overall prosperity of Rome during his rule.
Continue ReadingBridget of Sweden
Swedish mystic, founded Bridgettine Order
Born
1303 723 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1373 652 years ago — 70 years old
A significant figure in medieval spirituality, a mystic established the Bridgettine Order, which emphasized a monastic community and a life of prayer and service. Received visions that articulated a deep devotion to Christ and the Virgin Mary. Played a critical role in advocating for reforms within the church and promoting the message of God's mercy and love. Following a life marked by devotion and service, canonization occurred in 1391, solidifying a lasting legacy within Christianity.
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